Deteksi Dan Pengenalan Plat Karakter Nomor Kendaraan Menggunakan OpenCV Dan Deep Learning Berbasis Python

Sistem pengenalan karakter pada plat nomor kendaraan Indonesia memberikan alternatif pengenalan karakter plat kendaraan menggunakan metode Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) untuk mengenali objek pada gambar selayaknya manusia dengan pembelajaran pada sebuah komputer dengan menggunakan jaringan saraf tiruan. Pengenalan karakter plat nomor kendaraan Indonesia merupakan salah satu jenis deep learning karena dapat mengenali berbagai karakter huruf dan angka. Tujuan dari penelitian dapat memberikan solusi agar memudahkan kepada petugas parkir yang khususnya masih dilakukan secara manual pencatatan nomornya, sehingga dapat dilakukan secara otomatis oleh sistem langsung di deteksi karakter nomor kendaraan tersebut dan juga mengurangi human error. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sistem yang sudah ada pada komputer dapat mengenali karakter pada plat nomor kendaraan Indonesia yang sudah kita masukkan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 40 citra mobil dan 36 kelas karakter yang terdiri dari huruf dan angka. Hasil akurasi pengujian plat kendaraan dengan metode CNN yaitu dengan tingkat akurasi mencapai 96 % dengan tingkat kesalahan 11,78%

Robust search-free car number plate localization incorporating hierarchical saliency

There are two major shortcomings associated with presently implemented automatic license plate recognition (ALPR) systems: first, processing images with complex background is time-consuming and second, the results are not sufficiently accurate. To overcome these problems and also to achieve a robust recognition of multiple car number plates, saliency detection based on the ALPR system is used in this paper and also an improved and more effective definition of saliency is presented. In this new approach, the notion of the directionality of the edges using Gabor filtering and the detection of the patterns of numbers using L1 -norm have been added to the traditional saliency detection method. The proposed algorithm was tested on 660 images; some consisting of two or more cars. A detection accuracy of 94.77% and an average execution time of 40 ms for 600 × 800 images are the marked outcomes. The proposed SB-ALPR method outperforms most of the state of the art techniques in terms of execution time and accuracy, and can be used in real-time applications. Also, unlike some recently introduced saliency-based ALPR methods, our two-stage saliency detection approach exploits smaller numbers of sample sizes to reduce the computation cost

A Robust Real-Time Automatic License Plate Recognition Based on the YOLO Detector

Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) has been a frequent topic of research due to many practical applications. However, many of the current solutions are still not robust in real-world situations, commonly depending on many constraints. This paper presents a robust and efficient ALPR system based on the state-of-the-art YOLO object detector. The Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are trained and fine-tuned for each ALPR stage so that they are robust under different conditions (e.g., variations in camera, lighting, and background). Specially for character segmentation and recognition, we design a two-stage approach employing simple data augmentation tricks such as inverted License Plates (LPs) and flipped characters. The resulting ALPR approach achieved impressive results in two datasets. First, in the SSIG dataset, composed of 2,000 frames from 101 vehicle videos, our system achieved a recognition rate of 93.53% and 47 Frames Per Second (FPS), performing better than both Sighthound and OpenALPR commercial systems (89.80% and 93.03%, respectively) and considerably outperforming previous results (81.80%). Second, targeting a more realistic scenario, we introduce a larger public dataset, called UFPR-ALPR dataset, designed to ALPR. This dataset contains 150 videos and 4,500 frames captured when both camera and vehicles are moving and also contains different types of vehicles (cars, motorcycles, buses and trucks). In our proposed dataset, the trial versions of commercial systems achieved recognition rates below 70%. On the other hand, our system performed better, with recognition rate of 78.33% and 35 FPS.Comment: Accepted for presentation at the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN) 201

A hierarchical RCNN for vehicle and vehicle license plate detection and recognition

Vehicle and vehicle license detection obtained incredible achievements during recent years that are also popularly used in real traffic scenarios, such as intelligent traffic monitoring systems, auto parking systems, and vehicle services. Computer vision attracted much attention in vehicle and vehicle license detection, benefit from image processing and machine learning technologies. However, the existing methods still have some issues with vehicle and vehicle license plate recognition, especially in a complex environment. In this paper, we propose a multivehicle detection and license plate recognition system based on a hierarchical region convolutional neural network (RCNN). Firstly, a higher level of RCNN is employed to extract vehicles from the original images or video frames. Secondly, the regions of the detected vehicles are input to a lower level (smaller) RCNN to detect the license plate. Thirdly, the detected license plate is split into single numbers. Finally, the individual numbers are recognized by an even smaller RCNN. The experiments on the real traffic database validated the proposed method. Compared with the commonly used all-in-one deep learning structure, the proposed hierarchical method deals with the license plate recognition task in multiple levels for sub-tasks, which enables the modification of network size and structure according to the complexity of sub-tasks. Therefore, the computation load is reduced

Towards End-to-end Car License Plate Location and Recognition in Unconstrained Scenarios

Benefiting from the rapid development of convolutional neural networks, the performance of car license plate detection and recognition has been largely improved. Nonetheless, challenges still exist especially for real-world applications. In this paper, we present an efficient and accurate framework to solve the license plate detection and recognition tasks simultaneously. It is a lightweight and unified deep neural network, that can be optimized end-to-end and work in real-time. Specifically, for unconstrained scenarios, an anchor-free method is adopted to efficiently detect the bounding box and four corners of a license plate, which are used to extract and rectify the target region features. Then, a novel convolutional neural network branch is designed to further extract features of characters without segmentation. Finally, recognition task is treated as sequence labelling problems, which are solved by Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) directly. Several public datasets including images collected from different scenarios under various conditions are chosen for evaluation. A large number of experiments indicate that the proposed method significantly outperforms the previous state-of-the-art methods in both speed and precision