931 research outputs found

    Tietze Extension Theorem for n-dimensional Spaces

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    In this article we prove the Tietze extension theorem for an arbitrary convex compact subset of εn with a non-empty interior. This theorem states that, if T is a normal topological space, X is a closed subset of T, and A is a convex compact subset of εn with a non-empty interior, then a continuous function f : X → A can be extended to a continuous function g : T → εn. Additionally we show that a subset A is replaceable by an arbitrary subset of a topological space that is homeomorphic with a convex compact subset of En with a non-empty interior. This article is based on [20]; [23] and [22] can also serve as reference books.Institute of Informatics University of Białystok Sosnowa 64, 15-887 Białystok PolandGrzegorz Bancerek. Cardinal numbers. Formalized Mathematics, 1(2):377-382, 1990.Grzegorz Bancerek. König’s theorem. Formalized Mathematics, 1(3):589-593, 1990.Grzegorz Bancerek. Cartesian product of functions. Formalized Mathematics, 2(4):547-552, 1991.Grzegorz Bancerek. The fundamental properties of natural numbers. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):41-46, 1990.Grzegorz Bancerek. The ordinal numbers. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):91-96, 1990.Grzegorz Bancerek and Krzysztof Hryniewiecki. Segments of natural numbers and finite sequences. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):107-114, 1990.Grzegorz Bancerek and Andrzej Trybulec. Miscellaneous facts about functions. Formalized Mathematics, 5(4):485-492, 1996.Czesław Bylinski. Binary operations. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):175-180, 1990.Czesław Bylinski. Finite sequences and tuples of elements of a non-empty sets. Formalized Mathematics, 1(3):529-536, 1990.Czesław Bylinski. Functions and their basic properties. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1): 55-65, 1990.Czesław Bylinski. Functions from a set to a set. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):153-164, 1990.Czesław Bylinski. Partial functions. Formalized Mathematics, 1(2):357-367, 1990.Czesław Bylinski. The sum and product of finite sequences of real numbers. Formalized Mathematics, 1(4):661-668, 1990.Czesław Bylinski. Some basic properties of sets. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):47-53, 1990.Agata Darmochwał. Compact spaces. Formalized Mathematics, 1(2):383-386, 1990.Agata Darmochwał. The Euclidean space. Formalized Mathematics, 2(4):599-603, 1991.Agata Darmochwał. Finite sets. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):165-167, 1990.Agata Darmochwał. Families of subsets, subspaces and mappings in topological spaces. Formalized Mathematics, 1(2):257-261, 1990.Agata Darmochwał and Yatsuka Nakamura. Metric spaces as topological spaces - fundamental concepts. Formalized Mathematics, 2(4):605-608, 1991.Roman Duda. Wprowadzenie do topologii. PWN, 1986.Noboru Endou, Takashi Mitsuishi, and Yasunari Shidama. Convex sets and convex combinations. Formalized Mathematics, 11(1):53-58, 2003.Ryszard Engelking. Dimension Theory. North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1978.Ryszard Engelking. General Topology. Heldermann Verlag, Berlin, 1989.Adam Grabowski. Introduction to the homotopy theory. Formalized Mathematics, 6(4): 449-454, 1997.Artur Korniłowicz. The correspondence between n-dimensional Euclidean space and the product of n real lines. Formalized Mathematics, 18(1):81-85, 2010. doi:10.2478/v10037-010-0011-0.Artur Korniłowicz. On the real valued functions. Formalized Mathematics, 13(1):181-187, 2005.Artur Korniłowicz. Homeomorphism between [:EiT , EjT :] and E(i+j)T . Formalized Mathematics, 8(1):73-76, 1999.Artur Korniłowicz. On the continuity of some functions. Formalized Mathematics, 18(3): 175-183, 2010. doi:10.2478/v10037-010-0020-z.Artur Korniłowicz. Arithmetic operations on functions from sets into functional sets. Formalized Mathematics, 17(1):43-60, 2009. doi:10.2478/v10037-009-0005-y.Artur Korniłowicz and Yasunari Shidama. Brouwer fixed point theorem for disks on the plane. Formalized Mathematics, 13(2):333-336, 2005.Artur Korniłowicz and Yasunari Shidama. Intersections of intervals and balls in EnT. Formalized Mathematics, 12(3):301-306, 2004.Yatsuka Nakamura, Andrzej Trybulec, and Czesław Bylinski. Bounded domains and unbounded domains. Formalized Mathematics, 8(1):1-13, 1999.Beata Padlewska and Agata Darmochwał. Topological spaces and continuous functions. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):223-230, 1990.Karol Pak. Basic properties of metrizable topological spaces. Formalized Mathematics, 17(3):201-205, 2009. doi:10.2478/v10037-009-0024-8.Konrad Raczkowski and Paweł Sadowski. Topological properties of subsets in real numbers. Formalized Mathematics, 1(4):777-780, 1990.Andrzej Trybulec. A Borsuk theorem on homotopy types. Formalized Mathematics, 2(4): 535-545, 1991.Andrzej Trybulec. Binary operations applied to functions. Formalized Mathematics, 1 (2):329-334, 1990.Andrzej Trybulec. On the geometry of a Go-Board. Formalized Mathematics, 5(3):347-352, 1996.Wojciech A. Trybulec. Non-contiguous substrings and one-to-one finite sequences. Formalized Mathematics, 1(3):569-573, 1990.Zinaida Trybulec. Properties of subsets. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):67-71, 1990.Edmund Woronowicz. Relations and their basic properties. Formalized Mathematics, 1 (1):73-83, 1990.Edmund Woronowicz. Relations defined on sets. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):181-186, 1990.Mirosław Wysocki and Agata Darmochwał. Subsets of topological spaces. Formalized Mathematics, 1(1):231-237, 1990.Mariusz Zynel and Adam Guzowski. T0 topological spaces. Formalized Mathematics, 5 (1):75-77, 1996

    Coherent presentations of Artin monoids

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    We compute coherent presentations of Artin monoids, that is presentations by generators, relations, and relations between the relations. For that, we use methods of higher-dimensional rewriting that extend Squier's and Knuth-Bendix's completions into a homotopical completion-reduction, applied to Artin's and Garside's presentations. The main result of the paper states that the so-called Tits-Zamolodchikov 3-cells extend Artin's presentation into a coherent presentation. As a byproduct, we give a new constructive proof of a theorem of Deligne on the actions of an Artin monoid on a category

    Computation and Homotopical Applications of Induced Crossed Modules

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    We explain how the computation of induced crossed modules allows the computation of certain homotopy 2-types and, in particular, second homotopy groups. We discuss various issues involved in computing induced crossed modules and give some examples and applications.Comment: 15 pages, xypic, latex2

    Cosmic dimensions

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    Martin's Axiom for σ\sigma-centered partial orders implies that there is a cosmic space with non-coinciding dimensions.Comment: 2005-11-15: new version, largely rewritte

    Uncountable sets of unit vectors that are separated by more than 1

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    Let XX be a Banach space. We study the circumstances under which there exists an uncountable set A⊂X\mathcal A\subset X of unit vectors such that ∥x−y∥>1\|x-y\|>1 for distinct x,y∈Ax,y\in \mathcal A. We prove that such a set exists if XX is quasi-reflexive and non-separable; if XX is additionally super-reflexive then one can have ∥x−y∥⩾1+ε\|x-y\|\geqslant 1+\varepsilon for some ε>0\varepsilon>0 that depends only on XX. If KK is a non-metrisable compact, Hausdorff space, then the unit sphere of X=C(K)X=C(K) also contains such a subset; if moreover KK is perfectly normal, then one can find such a set with cardinality equal to the density of XX; this solves a problem left open by S. K. Mercourakis and G. Vassiliadis.Comment: to appear in Studia Mat
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