1,491 research outputs found
Isometric embeddings of Johnson graphs in Grassmann graphs
Let be an -dimensional vector space () and let
be the Grassmannian formed by all -dimensional
subspaces of . The corresponding Grassmann graph will be denoted by
. We describe all isometric embeddings of Johnson graphs
, in , (Theorem 4). As a
consequence, we get the following: the image of every isometric embedding of
in is an apartment of if and
only if . Our second result (Theorem 5) is a classification of rigid
isometric embeddings of Johnson graphs in , .Comment: New version -- 14 pages accepted to Journal of Algebraic
Combinatoric
The moduli space of matroids
In the first part of the paper, we clarify the connections between several
algebraic objects appearing in matroid theory: both partial fields and
hyperfields are fuzzy rings, fuzzy rings are tracts, and these relations are
compatible with the respective matroid theories. Moreover, fuzzy rings are
ordered blueprints and lie in the intersection of tracts with ordered
blueprints; we call the objects of this intersection pastures.
In the second part, we construct moduli spaces for matroids over pastures. We
show that, for any non-empty finite set , the functor taking a pasture
to the set of isomorphism classes of rank- -matroids on is
representable by an ordered blue scheme , the moduli space of
rank- matroids on .
In the third part, we draw conclusions on matroid theory. A classical
rank- matroid on corresponds to a -valued point of
where is the Krasner hyperfield. Such a point defines a
residue pasture , which we call the universal pasture of . We show that
for every pasture , morphisms are canonically in bijection with
-matroid structures on .
An analogous weak universal pasture classifies weak -matroid
structures on . The unit group of can be canonically identified with
the Tutte group of . We call the sub-pasture of generated by
``cross-ratios' the foundation of ,. It parametrizes rescaling classes of
weak -matroid structures on , and its unit group is coincides with the
inner Tutte group of . We show that a matroid is regular if and only if
its foundation is the regular partial field, and a non-regular matroid is
binary if and only if its foundation is the field with two elements. This
yields a new proof of the fact that a matroid is regular if and only if it is
both binary and orientable.Comment: 83 page
The variety of reductions for a reductive symmetric pair
We define and study the variety of reductions for a reductive symmetric pair
(G,theta), which is the natural compactification of the set of the Cartan
subspaces of the symmetric pair. These varieties generalize the varieties of
reductions for the Severi varieties studied by Iliev and Manivel, which are
Fano varieties.
We develop a theoretical basis to the study these varieties of reductions,
and relate the geometry of these variety to some problems in representation
theory. A very useful result is the rigidity of semi-simple elements in
deformations of algebraic subalgebras of Lie algebras.
We apply this theory to the study of other varieties of reductions in a
companion paper, which yields two new Fano varieties.Comment: 23 page
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