8,642 research outputs found

    OFMTutor: An operator function model intelligent tutoring system

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    The design, implementation, and evaluation of an Operator Function Model intelligent tutoring system (OFMTutor) is presented. OFMTutor is intended to provide intelligent tutoring in the context of complex dynamic systems for which an operator function model (OFM) can be constructed. The human operator's role in such complex, dynamic, and highly automated systems is that of a supervisory controller whose primary responsibilities are routine monitoring and fine-tuning of system parameters and occasional compensation for system abnormalities. The automated systems must support the human operator. One potentially useful form of support is the use of intelligent tutoring systems to teach the operator about the system and how to function within that system. Previous research on intelligent tutoring systems (ITS) is considered. The proposed design for OFMTutor is presented, and an experimental evaluation is described

    International Programming Systems

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    The emphasis in open programming lies on two things: interaction, and being dynamic. For example, a Web browser supporting plug-ins to extend its functionality (for instance to handle new content types) at run-time is open, a Web server allowing new handlers for specific resources to be added and replaced dynamically is open, and a compute server that allows clients to submit arbitrary program fragments as compute requests is open.open programming, arbitrary program fragments, interaction

    Ground terminal expert (GTEX). Part 2: Expert system diagnostics for a 30/20 Gigahertz satellite transponder

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    A research effort was undertaken to investigate how expert system technology could be applied to a satellite communications system. The focus of the expert system is the satellite earth station. A proof of concept expert system called the Ground Terminal Expert (GTEX) was developed at the University of Akron in collaboration with the NASA Lewis Research Center. With the increasing demand for satellite earth stations, maintenance is becoming a vital issue. Vendors of such systems will be looking for cost effective means of maintaining such systems. The objective of GTEX is to aid in diagnosis of faults occurring with the digital earth station. GTEX was developed on a personal computer using the Automated Reasoning Tool for Information Management (ART-IM) developed by the Inference Corporation. Developed for the Phase 2 digital earth station, GTEX is a part of the Systems Integration Test and Evaluation (SITE) facility located at the NASA Lewis Research Center

    Aligned and collaborative language-driven engineering

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    Today's software development is increasingly performed with the help of low- and no-code platforms that follow model-driven principles and use domain-specific languages (DSLs). DSLs support the different aspects of the development and the user's mindset by a tailored and intuitive language. By combining specific languages with real-time collaboration, development environments can be provided whose users no longer need to be programmers. This way, domain experts can develop their solution independently without the need for a programmer's translation and the associated semantic gap. However, the development and distribution of collaborative mindset-supporting IDEs (mIDEs) is enormously costly. Besides the basic challenge of language development, a specialized IDE has to be provided, which should work equally well on all common platforms and individual heterogeneous system setups. This dissertation describes the conception and realization of the web-based, unified environment CINCO Cloud, in which DSLs can be collaboratively developed, used, transformed and executed. By providing full support at all steps, the philosophy of language-driven engineering is enabled and realized for the first time. As a foundation for the unified environment, the infrastructure of cloud development IDEs is analyzed and extended so that new languages can be distributed on-the-fly. Subsequently, concepts for language specialization, refinement and concretization are developed and described to realize the language-driven engineering approach, in a dynamic cluster-based environments. In addition, synchronization mechanisms and authorization structures are designed to enable collaboration between the users of the environment. Finally, the central aligned processes within the CINCO Cloud for developing, using, transforming and executing a DSL are illustrated to clarify how the dynamic system behaves
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