10 research outputs found
Annular and pants thrackles
A thrackle is a drawing of a graph in which each pair of edges meets
precisely once. Conway's Thrackle Conjecture asserts that a thrackle drawing of
a graph on the plane cannot have more edges than vertices. We prove the
Conjecture for thrackle drawings all of whose vertices lie on the boundaries of
connected domains in the complement of the drawing. We also give a
detailed description of thrackle drawings corresponding to the cases when
(annular thrackles) and (pants thrackles).Comment: 17 page
Convex Hull Thrackles
A \emph{thrackle} is a graph drawn in the plane so that every pair of its
edges meet exactly once, either at a common end vertex or in a proper crossing.
Conway's thrackle conjecture states that the number of edges is at most the
number of vertices. It is known that this conjecture holds for linear
thrackles, i.e., when the edges are drawn as straight line segments.
We consider \emph{convex hull thrackles}, a recent generalization of linear
thrackles from segments to convex hulls of subsets of points. We prove that if
the points are in convex position then the number of convex hulls is at most
the number of vertices, but in general there is a construction with one more
convex hull. On the other hand, we prove that the number of convex hulls is
always at most twice the number of vertices
The chromatic number of the convex segment disjointness graph * Dedicat al nostre amic i mestre Ferran Hurtado Ruy Fabila-Monroy ā
Abstract Let P be a set of n points in general and convex position in the plane. Let Dn be the graph whose vertex set is the set of all line segments with endpoints in P , where disjoint segments are adjacent. The chromatic number of this graph was first studied by Araujo et al. [CGTA, 2005]. The previous best bounds are 3n
Strong Hanani-Tutte on the Projective Plane
If a graph can be drawn in the projective plane so that every two non-adjacent edges cross an even number of times, then the graph can be embedded in the projective plane
Discrete Geometry
The workshop on Discrete Geometry was attended by 53 participants, many of them young researchers. In 13 survey talks an overview of recent developments in Discrete Geometry was given. These talks were supplemented by 16 shorter talks in the afternoon, an open problem session and two special sessions. Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): 52Cxx. Abstract regular polytopes: recent developments. (Peter McMullen) Counting crossing-free configurations in the plane. (Micha Sharir) Geometry in additive combinatorics. (JoĢzsef Solymosi) Rigid components: geometric problems, combinatorial solutions. (Ileana Streinu) ā¢ Forbidden patterns. (JaĢnos Pach) ā¢ Projected polytopes, Gale diagrams, and polyhedral surfaces. (GuĢnter M. Ziegler) ā¢ What is known about unit cubes? (Chuanming Zong) There were 16 shorter talks in the afternoon, an open problem session chaired by JesuĢs De Loera, and two special sessions: on geometric transversal theory (organized by Eli Goodman) and on a new release of the geometric software Cinderella (JuĢrgen Richter-Gebert). On the one hand, the contributions witnessed the progress the field provided in recent years, on the other hand, they also showed how many basic (and seemingly simple) questions are still far from being resolved. The program left enough time to use the stimulating atmosphere of the Oberwolfach facilities for fruitful interaction between the participants