23,676 research outputs found

    Scalar and Vectorial mu-calculus with Atoms

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    We study an extension of modal μ\mu-calculus to sets with atoms and we study its basic properties. Model checking is decidable on orbit-finite structures, and a correspondence to parity games holds. On the other hand, satisfiability becomes undecidable. We also show expressive limitations of atom-enriched μ\mu-calculi, and explain how their expressive power depends on the structure of atoms used, and on the choice between basic or vectorial syntax

    On The Relational Width of First-Order Expansions of Finitely Bounded Homogeneous Binary Cores with Bounded Strict Width

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    The relational width of a finite structure, if bounded, is always (1,1) or (2,3). In this paper we study the relational width of first-order expansions of finitely bounded homogeneous binary cores where binary cores are structures with equality and some anti-reflexive binary relations such that for any two different elements a, b in the domain there is exactly one binary relation R with (a, b) in R. Our main result is that first-order expansions of liberal finitely bounded homogeneous binary cores with bounded strict width have relational width (2, MaxBound) where MaxBound is the size of the largest forbidden substructure, but is not less than 3, and liberal stands for structures that do not forbid certain finite structures of small size. This result is built on a new approach and concerns a broad class of structures including reducts of homogeneous digraphs for which the CSP complexity classification has not yet been obtained.Comment: A long version of an extended abstract that appeared in LICS 202

    Bayesian games with a continuum of states

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    We show that every Bayesian game with purely atomic types has a measurable Bayesian equilibrium when the common knowl- edge relation is smooth. Conversely, for any common knowledge rela- tion that is not smooth, there exists a type space that yields this common knowledge relation and payoffs such that the resulting Bayesian game will not have any Bayesian equilibrium. We show that our smoothness condition also rules out two paradoxes involving Bayesian games with a continuum of types: the impossibility of having a common prior on components when a common prior over the entire state space exists, and the possibility of interim betting/trade even when no such trade can be supported ex ante

    The braided Ptolemy-Thompson group is finitely presented

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    Pursueing our investigations on the relations between Thompson groups and mapping class groups, we introduce the group TT^* (and its further generalizations) which is an extension of the Ptolemy-Thompson group TT by means of the full braid group BB_{\infty} on infinitely many strands. We prove that it is a finitely presented group with solvable word problem, and give an explicit presentation of it.Comment: 35
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