1,006 research outputs found
Towards shortest longest edges in orthogonal graph drawing
Inspired by a challenge during Graph Drawing 2010 "Find an orthogonal drawing whose longest edge is as short as possible", we investigate techniques to incorporate this goal into the "standard" topology-shape-metrics approach at moderate extra computational complexity.
Experiments indicate that this project is worth pursuing
Towards shortest longest edges in orthogonal graph drawing
Inspired by a challenge during Graph Drawing 2010 "Find an orthogonal drawing whose longest edge is as short as possible", we investigate techniques to incorporate this goal into the "standard" topology-shape-metrics approach at moderate extra computational complexity. Experiments indicate that this project is worth pursuing
Schnyder decompositions for regular plane graphs and application to drawing
Schnyder woods are decompositions of simple triangulations into three
edge-disjoint spanning trees crossing each other in a specific way. In this
article, we define a generalization of Schnyder woods to -angulations (plane
graphs with faces of degree ) for all . A \emph{Schnyder
decomposition} is a set of spanning forests crossing each other in a
specific way, and such that each internal edge is part of exactly of the
spanning forests. We show that a Schnyder decomposition exists if and only if
the girth of the -angulation is . As in the case of Schnyder woods
(), there are alternative formulations in terms of orientations
("fractional" orientations when ) and in terms of corner-labellings.
Moreover, the set of Schnyder decompositions on a fixed -angulation of girth
is a distributive lattice. We also show that the structures dual to
Schnyder decompositions (on -regular plane graphs of mincut rooted at a
vertex ) are decompositions into spanning trees rooted at such
that each edge not incident to is used in opposite directions by two
trees. Additionally, for even values of , we show that a subclass of
Schnyder decompositions, which are called even, enjoy additional properties
that yield a reduced formulation; in the case d=4, these correspond to
well-studied structures on simple quadrangulations (2-orientations and
partitions into 2 spanning trees). In the case d=4, the dual of even Schnyder
decompositions yields (planar) orthogonal and straight-line drawing algorithms.
For a 4-regular plane graph of mincut 4 with vertices plus a marked
vertex , the vertices of are placed on a grid according to a permutation pattern, and in the orthogonal drawing
each of the edges of has exactly one bend. Embedding
also the marked vertex is doable at the cost of two additional rows and
columns and 8 additional bends for the 4 edges incident to . We propose a
further compaction step for the drawing algorithm and show that the obtained
grid-size is strongly concentrated around for a uniformly
random instance with vertices
Drawing Activity Diagrams
Activity diagrams experience an increasing importance in the design
and description of software systems. Unfortunately, previous
approaches for automatic layout support fail or are just
insufficient to capture the complexity of the related requirements.
We propose a new approach tailored to the needs of activity diagrams
which combines the advantages of two fundamental layout concepts called
"Sugiyama's approach" and "topology-shape-metrics approach", originally
developed for layered layouts of directed graphs and for orthogonal layout of
undirected graphs respectively
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