3,461 research outputs found
One-bit compressive sensing with norm estimation
Consider the recovery of an unknown signal from quantized linear
measurements. In the one-bit compressive sensing setting, one typically assumes
that is sparse, and that the measurements are of the form
. Since such
measurements give no information on the norm of , recovery methods from
such measurements typically assume that . We show that if one
allows more generally for quantized affine measurements of the form
, and if the vectors
are random, an appropriate choice of the affine shifts allows
norm recovery to be easily incorporated into existing methods for one-bit
compressive sensing. Additionally, we show that for arbitrary fixed in
the annulus , one may estimate the norm up to additive error from
such binary measurements through a single evaluation of the inverse Gaussian
error function. Finally, all of our recovery guarantees can be made universal
over sparse vectors, in the sense that with high probability, one set of
measurements and thresholds can successfully estimate all sparse vectors
within a Euclidean ball of known radius.Comment: 20 pages, 2 figure
Signal Recovery From 1-Bit Quantized Noisy Samples via Adaptive Thresholding
In this paper, we consider the problem of signal recovery from 1-bit noisy
measurements. We present an efficient method to obtain an estimation of the
signal of interest when the measurements are corrupted by white or colored
noise. To the best of our knowledge, the proposed framework is the pioneer
effort in the area of 1-bit sampling and signal recovery in providing a unified
framework to deal with the presence of noise with an arbitrary covariance
matrix including that of the colored noise. The proposed method is based on a
constrained quadratic program (CQP) formulation utilizing an adaptive
quantization thresholding approach, that further enables us to accurately
recover the signal of interest from its 1-bit noisy measurements. In addition,
due to the adaptive nature of the proposed method, it can recover both fixed
and time-varying parameters from their quantized 1-bit samples.Comment: This is a pre-print version of the original conference paper that has
been accepted at the 2018 IEEE Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and
Computer
Compressive Sensing Using Iterative Hard Thresholding with Low Precision Data Representation: Theory and Applications
Modern scientific instruments produce vast amounts of data, which can
overwhelm the processing ability of computer systems. Lossy compression of data
is an intriguing solution, but comes with its own drawbacks, such as potential
signal loss, and the need for careful optimization of the compression ratio. In
this work, we focus on a setting where this problem is especially acute:
compressive sensing frameworks for interferometry and medical imaging. We ask
the following question: can the precision of the data representation be lowered
for all inputs, with recovery guarantees and practical performance? Our first
contribution is a theoretical analysis of the normalized Iterative Hard
Thresholding (IHT) algorithm when all input data, meaning both the measurement
matrix and the observation vector are quantized aggressively. We present a
variant of low precision normalized {IHT} that, under mild conditions, can
still provide recovery guarantees. The second contribution is the application
of our quantization framework to radio astronomy and magnetic resonance
imaging. We show that lowering the precision of the data can significantly
accelerate image recovery. We evaluate our approach on telescope data and
samples of brain images using CPU and FPGA implementations achieving up to a 9x
speed-up with negligible loss of recovery quality.Comment: 19 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, in IEEE Transactions on Signal
Processin
Channel-Optimized Vector Quantizer Design for Compressed Sensing Measurements
We consider vector-quantized (VQ) transmission of compressed sensing (CS)
measurements over noisy channels. Adopting mean-square error (MSE) criterion to
measure the distortion between a sparse vector and its reconstruction, we
derive channel-optimized quantization principles for encoding CS measurement
vector and reconstructing sparse source vector. The resulting necessary optimal
conditions are used to develop an algorithm for training channel-optimized
vector quantization (COVQ) of CS measurements by taking the end-to-end
distortion measure into account.Comment: Published in ICASSP 201
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