82,994 research outputs found

    Performing Mime in the Idylls of Theocritus: Metrical Mime, Drama, and the “Everyday” in Theocritus, Idylls 2, 14, 15

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    Idylls 2, 14, and 15 are earmarked by scholars for their overt relationship with ancient mime. They have long carried the label “urban mimes,” but what is mime, let alone “urban mime,” and what is Theocritus’ relationship with the poorly preserved art form of mime? This chapter addresses these questions using Idylls 2, 14, 15, Theocritus’ other work, and that of his artistic contemporaries and predecessors. Section 1 explores the definition of mime in the Idylls of Theocritus, identifying four common characteristics: the urban, the human (“everyday”), the focus on character, and female voices. Section 2 looks at the influence of drama (comedy and tragedy) and epigram on Theocritus. Section 3 explores Theocritus’ relationship with his predecessor Sophron, the fifth-century composer of mime. Section 4 compares Theocritus with Herodas’ Mimiambs, a Hellenistic hybrid of mime and iambic verse, which also give prominence to the female voice. Section 5 analyses how the reception of Theocritus’ Idylls has influenced our attitude and approach to Theocritus and mime. Section 6 concludes that the key to Theocritus’ engagement with mime is that it is a performance-rooted genre, which enables Theocritus to draw in the audience and draw out the powerful, vibrant humanity of the Idylls

    Multigenerational Worship: Liturgical Dance and Mime within the African American Baptist Church

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    Historically, the African American Church has utilized movement to express personal faith. As attitudes towards movement changed, many churches limited or banned the use of dance in worship. Currently, many African American Baptist Churches have developed liturgical dance teams, providing a ministry for a variety of generations. These lyrical movements are danced to live or recorded music, usually contemporary Gospel music. Popularity of the liturgical dance teams has expanded to include mime, also known as Gospel mime. Many churches that worship in a multigenerational model provide relevant and transformational opportunities for all ages. Incorporating liturgical dance and mime as worship elements within worship has encouraged youth and young adults to be active participants in the worship experience. The Historic First Baptist Church (FBC) is an example of a traditional African American Baptist Church that has integrated liturgical dance and mime to the order of worship. Multiple generations are represented in worship; each generation possessing diverse characteristics and tendencies. In this qualitative historical study, FBC members representing the generations were surveyed to discover perceptions regarding the integration of liturgical dance and mime in worship. In addition, interviews of liturgical dance and mime ministry members and leaders discovered the preparation for ministry offerings, specifically through music choice, attire, choreography and facial expression. This research found that liturgical dance and gospel mime ministry offerings engage multigenerational worshipers

    Time series causality analysis and EEG data analysis on music improvisation

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    This thesis describes a PhD project on time series causality analysis and applications. The project is motivated by two EEG measurements of music improvisation experiments, where we aim to use causality measures to construct neural networks to identify the neural differences between improvisation and non-improvisation. The research is based on mathematical backgrounds of time series analysis, information theory and network theory. We first studied a series of popular causality measures, namely, the Granger causality, partial directed coherence (PDC) and directed transfer function (DTF), transfer entropy (TE), conditional mutual information from mixed embedding (MIME) and partial MIME (PMIME), from which we proposed our new measures: the direct transfer entropy (DTE) and the wavelet-based extensions of MIME and PMIME. The new measures improved the properties and applications of their father measures, which were verified by simulations and examples. By comparing the measures we studied, MIME was found to be the most useful causality measure for our EEG analysis. Thus, we used MIME to construct both the intra-brain and cross-brain neural networks for musicians and listeners during the music performances. Neural differences were identified in terms of direction and distribution of neural information flows and activity of the large brain regions. Furthermore, we applied MIME on other EEG and financial data applications, where reasonable causality results were obtained.Open Acces

    The Use of Mime Game Toward Students’ Action Verb Ability of The Second Grade Students at SMP YPLP PGRI 1 Tamalate

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    Based on the result of the analysis, the researcher concluded that the use of mime game was effective toward students’ action verb ability of the second grade students at SMP YPLP PGRI 1 Tamalate in academic year 2018/2019. This Mime game can be regarded as a potential material in teaching and learning process to motivate students’ interest. The students remember faster when they are happy, relaxed and unthreatened, so that what they learned have a lasting effect on them. In short, mime game as method in teaching and learning process will be more effective

    Multi-Media Mail in heterogeneous Networks

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    The MIME approach seems to be the most reasonable effort for allowing the sending and receiving of multimedia messages using standard Internet mail transport facilities. Providing new header fields, such as MIME-Version, Content-Type, and Content- Transfer-Encoding, it is now possible to include various kinds of information types, e.g. audio, images, richtext, or video, into a RFC 822-conformant mail. Making use of these headers, it is possible to fully describe an attached body part, so that a receiving mail user agent is able to display it without any loss of information. Additionally, the definition of the "multipart" and "message" content types allows the creation of hierarchical structured mails, e.g. a message containing two alternative parts of information, one that can be shown using a simple ASCII-terminal, the other to be displayed on a multimedia workstation. Allowing the definition of bilaterally defined content types and providing a standardized means of establishing new content types prevent MIME from being a one-way road and supply mechanisms to extend MIME for future use

    Motion control of the Twente humanoid head

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    In this work, we present the design and the realization of the motion control algorithm implemented in the Twente hu- manoid head, a seven degrees of freedom (dof) robotic sys- tem. The aim of the project is to have a humanoid head that can serve as a research platform for human-machine interac- tion purposes. The head should not only be able to percieve its environment and track objects, but also be able to move in a human-like way, i.e. to reproduce the motions of human beings and to mime the human expressions

    Multi-omics signatures in new-onset diabetes predict metabolic response to dietary inulin: findings from an observational study followed by an interventional trial

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    AIM: The metabolic performance of the gut microbiota contributes to the onset of type 2 diabetes. However, targeted dietary interventions are limited by the highly variable inter-individual response. We hypothesized (1) that the composition of the complex gut microbiome and metabolome (MIME) differ across metabolic spectra (lean-obese-diabetes); (2) that specific MIME patterns could explain the differential responses to dietary inulin; and (3) that the response can be predicted based on baseline MIME signature and clinical characteristics. METHOD: Forty-nine patients with newly diagnosed pre/diabetes (DM), 66 metabolically healthy overweight/obese (OB), and 32 healthy lean (LH) volunteers were compared in a cross-sectional case-control study integrating clinical variables, dietary intake, gut microbiome, and fecal/serum metabolomes (16 S rRNA sequencing, metabolomics profiling). Subsequently, 27 DM were recruited for a predictive study: 3 months of dietary inulin (10 g/day) intervention. RESULTS: MIME composition was different between groups. While the DM and LH groups represented opposite poles of the abundance spectrum, OB was closer to DM. Inulin supplementation was associated with an overall improvement in glycemic indices, though the response was very variable, with a shift in microbiome composition toward a more favorable profile and increased serum butyric and propionic acid concentrations. The improved glycemic outcomes of inulin treatment were dependent on better baseline glycemic status and variables related to the gut microbiota, including the abundance of certain bacterial taxa (i.e., Blautia, Eubacterium halii group, Lachnoclostridium, Ruminiclostridium, Dialister, or Phascolarctobacterium), serum concentrations of branched-chain amino acid derivatives and asparagine, and fecal concentrations of indole and several other volatile organic compounds. CONCLUSION: We demonstrated that obesity is a stronger determinant of different MIME patterns than impaired glucose metabolism. The large inter-individual variability in the metabolic effects of dietary inulin was explained by differences in baseline glycemic status and MIME signatures. These could be further validated to personalize nutritional interventions in patients with newly diagnosed diabetes
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