The eigenvalues of qq-Kneser graphs

In this note, we prove some combinatorial identities and obtain a simple form of the eigenvalues of $q$-Kneser graphs

Bipartite Kneser graphs are Hamiltonian

For integers $k\geq 1$ and $n\geq 2k+1$ the Kneser graph $K(n,k)$ has as vertices all $k$-element subsets of $[n]:=\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ and an edge between any two vertices (=sets) that are disjoint. The bipartite Kneser graph $H(n,k)$ has as vertices all $k$-element and $(n-k)$-element subsets of $[n]$ and an edge between any two vertices where one is a subset of the other. It has long been conjectured that all Kneser graphs and bipartite Kneser graphs except the Petersen graph $K(5,2)$ have a Hamilton cycle. The main contribution of this paper is proving this conjecture for bipartite Kneser graphs $H(n,k)$. We also establish the existence of cycles that visit almost all vertices in Kneser graphs $K(n,k)$ when $n=2k+o(k)$, generalizing and improving upon previous results on this problem

Resolving sets for Johnson and Kneser graphs

A set of vertices $S$ in a graph $G$ is a {\em resolving set} for $G$ if, for any two vertices $u,v$, there exists $x\in S$ such that the distances $d(u,x) \neq d(v,x)$. In this paper, we consider the Johnson graphs $J(n,k)$ and Kneser graphs $K(n,k)$, and obtain various constructions of resolving sets for these graphs. As well as general constructions, we show that various interesting combinatorial objects can be used to obtain resolving sets in these graphs, including (for Johnson graphs) projective planes and symmetric designs, as well as (for Kneser graphs) partial geometries, Hadamard matrices, Steiner systems and toroidal grids.Comment: 23 pages, 2 figures, 1 tabl