2,210 research outputs found
Aerospace medicine and biology: A continuing bibliography with indexes, supplement 128, May 1974
This special bibliography lists 282 reports, articles, and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in April 1974
Aerospace Medicine and Biology: A continuing bibliography (supplement 160)
This bibliography lists 166 reports, articles, and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in October 1976
The Application of Computer Techniques to ECG Interpretation
This book presents some of the latest available information on automated ECG analysis written by many of the leading researchers in the field. It contains a historical introduction, an outline of the latest international standards for signal processing and communications and then an exciting variety of studies on electrophysiological modelling, ECG Imaging, artificial intelligence applied to resting and ambulatory ECGs, body surface mapping, big data in ECG based prediction, enhanced reliability of patient monitoring, and atrial abnormalities on the ECG. It provides an extremely valuable contribution to the field
Glossary of Recreation Therapy and Occupational Therapy
This glossary of recreation therapy and occupational therapy terms is meant to serve as a study guide
for students and a reference book for practitioners. It may also be a valuable aid to those preparing for comprehensive examinations, such as national certification exams or graduate school comprehensive
exams
Aerospace Medicine and Biology: A continuing bibliography with indexes (supplement 141)
This special bibliography lists 267 reports, articles, and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in April 1975
Intelligent Pattern Analysis of the Foetal Electrocardiogram
The aim of the project on which this thesis is based is to develop reliable techniques for
foetal electrocardiogram (ECG) based monitoring, to reduce incidents of unnecessary
medical intervention and foetal injury during labour. World-wide electronic foetal
monitoring is based almost entirely on the cardiotocogram (CTG), which is a continuous
display of the foetal heart rate (FHR) pattern together with the contraction of the womb.
Despite the widespread use of the CTG, there is no significant improvement in foetal
outcome. In the UK alone it is estimated that birth related negligence claims cost the health
authorities over £400M per-annum. An expert system, known as INFANT, has recently
been developed to assist CTG interpretation. However, the CTG alone does not always
provide all the information required to improve the outcome of labour. The widespread use
of ECG analysis has been hindered by the difficulties with poor signal quality and the
difficulties in applying the specialised knowledge required for interpreting ECG patterns, in
association with other events in labour, in an objective way.
A fundamental investigation and development of optimal signal enhancement techniques
that maximise the available information in the ECG signal, along with different techniques
for detecting individual waveforms from poor quality signals, has been carried out. To
automate the visual interpretation of the ECG waveform, novel techniques have been
developed that allow reliable extraction of key features and hence allow a detailed ECG
waveform analysis. Fuzzy logic is used to automatically classify the ECG waveform shape
using these features by using knowledge that was elicited from expert sources and derived
from example data. This allows the subtle changes in the ECG waveform to be
automatically detected in relation to other events in labour, and thus improve the clinicians
position for making an accurate diagnosis. To ensure the interpretation is based on reliable
information and takes place in the proper context, a new and sensitive index for assessing
the quality of the ECG has been developed.
New techniques to capture, for the first time in machine form, the clinical expertise /
guidelines for electronic foetal monitoring have been developed based on fuzzy logic and
finite state machines, The software model provides a flexible framework to further develop
and optimise rules for ECG pattern analysis. The signal enhancement, QRS detection and
pattern recognition of important ECG waveform shapes have had extensive testing and
results are presented. Results show that no significant loss of information is incurred as a
result of the signal enhancement and feature extraction techniques
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