42,549 research outputs found

    Paperfolding morphisms, planefilling curves, and fractal tiles

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    An interesting class of automatic sequences emerges from iterated paperfolding. The sequences generate curves in the plane with an almost periodic structure. We generalize the results obtained by Davis and Knuth on the self-avoiding and planefilling properties of these curves, giving simple geometric criteria for a complete classification. Finally, we show how the automatic structure of the sequences leads to self-similarity of the curves, which turns the planefilling curves in a scaling limit into fractal tiles. For some of these tiles we give a particularly simple formula for the Hausdorff dimension of their boundary.Comment: 32 pages, 23 figure

    Symbolic dynamics for Lozi maps

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    In this paper we study the family of the Lozi maps La,b:R2β†’R2L_{a,b} : {\mathbb R}^2 \to {\mathbb R}^2, La,b=(1+yβˆ’a∣x∣,bx)L_{a,b} = (1 + y - a|x|, bx), and their strange attractors Ξ›a,b\Lambda_{a,b}. We introduce the set of kneading sequences for the Lozi map and prove that it determines the symbolic dynamics for that map. We also introduce two other equivalent approaches
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