266,870 research outputs found

    Explicit constructions and properties of generalized shift-invariant systems in L2(R)L^2(\mathbb{R})

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    Generalized shift-invariant (GSI) systems, originally introduced by Hern\'andez, Labate & Weiss and Ron & Shen, provide a common frame work for analysis of Gabor systems, wavelet systems, wave packet systems, and other types of structured function systems. In this paper we analyze three important aspects of such systems. First, in contrast to the known cases of Gabor frames and wavelet frames, we show that for a GSI system forming a frame, the Calder\'on sum is not necessarily bounded by the lower frame bound. We identify a technical condition implying that the Calder\'on sum is bounded by the lower frame bound and show that under a weak assumption the condition is equivalent with the local integrability condition introduced by Hern\'andez et al. Second, we provide explicit and general constructions of frames and dual pairs of frames having the GSI-structure. In particular, the setup applies to wave packet systems and in contrast to the constructions in the literature, these constructions are not based on characteristic functions in the Fourier domain. Third, our results provide insight into the local integrability condition (LIC).Comment: Adv. Comput. Math., to appea

    Belief change in branching time: AGM-consistency and iterated revision

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    We study belief change branching-time structures. First, we identify a property of branching-time frames that is equivalent to AGM-consistency, which is defined as follows. A frame is AGM-consistent if the partial belief revision function associated with an arbitrary state-instant pair and an arbitrary model based on that frame can be extended to a full belief revision function that satisfies the AGM postulates. Second, we provide a set of modal axioms that characterize the class of AGM-consistent frames within the modal logic introduced in [Bonanno, Axiomatic characterization of the AGM theory of belief revision in a temporal logic, Artificial Intelligence, 2007]. Third, we introduce a generalization of AGM belief revision functions that allows a clear statement of principles of iterated belief revision and discuss iterated revision both semantically and syntactically.iterated belief revision, branching time, information, belief, modal logic, AGM belief revision

    A Data Driven Approach to Audiovisual Speech Mapping

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    The concept of using visual information as part of audio speech processing has been of significant recent interest. This paper presents a data driven approach that considers estimating audio speech acoustics using only temporal visual information without considering linguistic features such as phonemes and visemes. Audio (log filterbank) and visual (2D-DCT) features are extracted, and various configurations of MLP and datasets are used to identify optimal results, showing that given a sequence of prior visual frames an equivalent reasonably accurate audio frame estimation can be mapped

    Technical Analysis Of Security And Wireless Lan Solution

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    Most of the Wireless LAN (WLAN) currently use the 2.4 gigahertz frequency band(GHz), the only part of the radio spectrum frequency (RF), which is left in the worldwho have yet to perangakat license.By using the Wireless LAN RF means that clients are located in the service accesspoint (AP) can receive data transmitted from the access point. Because radio wavespropagate through the ceiling, floor or wall, the data transmission can reach intendedrecipients who are not in the room a different building or outside the building that hasthe AP.802.11 WLAN protocol standard that has many weaknesses in terms of security. Ahacker / intruder with easy to use analysis software to identify the 802.11 Service SetIdentifier (SSID). By using these utilities, a hacker can monitor frames sent over theWLAN.Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) which is used to encrypt each set of frames, but ahacker can easily break the WEP encryption of information after an active networkmonitoring

    Frames, Graphs and Erasures

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    Two-uniform frames and their use for the coding of vectors are the main subject of this paper. These frames are known to be optimal for handling up to two erasures, in the sense that they minimize the largest possible error when up to two frame coefficients are set to zero. Here, we consider various numerical measures for the reconstruction error associated with a frame when an arbitrary number of the frame coefficients of a vector are lost. We derive general error bounds for two-uniform frames when more than two erasures occur and apply these to concrete examples. We show that among the 227 known equivalence classes of two-uniform (36,15)-frames arising from Hadamard matrices, there are 5 that give smallest error bounds for up to 8 erasures.Comment: 28 pages LaTeX, with AMS macros; v.3: fixed Thm 3.6, added comment, Lemma 3.7 and Proposition 3.8, to appear in Lin. Alg. App

    Gabor Duality Theory for Morita Equivalent Cāˆ—C^*-algebras

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    The duality principle for Gabor frames is one of the pillars of Gabor analysis. We establish a far-reaching generalization to Morita equivalent Cāˆ—C^*-algebras where the equivalence bimodule is a finitely generated projective Hilbert Cāˆ—C^*-module. These Hilbert Cāˆ—C^*-modules are equipped with some extra structure and are called Gabor bimodules. We formulate a duality principle for standard module frames for Gabor bimodules which reduces to the well-known Gabor duality principle for twisted group Cāˆ—C^*-algebras of a lattice in phase space. We lift all these results to the matrix algebra level and in the description of the module frames associated to a matrix Gabor bimodule we introduce (n,d)(n,d)-matrix frames, which generalize superframes and multi-window frames. Density theorems for (n,d)(n,d)-matrix frames are established, which extend the ones for multi-window and super Gabor frames. Our approach is based on the localization of a Hilbert Cāˆ—C^*-module with respect to a trace.Comment: 36 page
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