16 research outputs found
Cryptanalysis of an Efficient Signcryption Scheme with Forward Secrecy Based on Elliptic Curve
The signcryption is a relatively new cryptographic technique that is supposed
to fulfill the functionalities of encryption and digital signature in a single
logical step. Several signcryption schemes are proposed throughout the years,
each of them having its own problems and limitations. In this paper, the
security of a recent signcryption scheme, i.e. Hwang et al.'s scheme is
analyzed, and it is proved that it involves several security flaws and
shortcomings. Several devastating attacks are also introduced to the mentioned
scheme whereby it fails all the desired and essential security attributes of a
signcryption scheme.Comment: 5 Pages, 2 Figure
LPKI - A Lightweight Public Key Infrastructure for the Mobile Environments
The non-repudiation as an essential requirement of many applications can be
provided by the asymmetric key model. With the evolution of new applications
such as mobile commerce, it is essential to provide secure and efficient
solutions for the mobile environments. The traditional public key cryptography
involves huge computational costs and is not so suitable for the
resource-constrained platforms. The elliptic curve-based approaches as the
newer solutions require certain considerations that are not taken into account
in the traditional public key infrastructures. The main contribution of this
paper is to introduce a Lightweight Public Key Infrastructure (LPKI) for the
constrained platforms such as mobile phones. It takes advantages of elliptic
curve cryptography and signcryption to decrease the computational costs and
communication overheads, and adapting to the constraints. All the computational
costs of required validations can be eliminated from end-entities by
introduction of a validation authority to the introduced infrastructure and
delegating validations to such a component. LPKI is so suitable for mobile
environments and for applications such as mobile commerce where the security is
the great concern.Comment: 6 Pages, 6 Figure
SIGNCRYPTION ANALYZE
The aim of this paper is to provide an overview for the research that has been done so far in signcryption area. The paper also presents the extensions for the signcryption scheme and discusses the security in signcryption. The main contribution to this paper represents the implementation of the signcryption algorithm with the examples provided.ElGamal, elliptic curves, encryption, identity-based, proxy-signcryption, public key, ring-signcryption, RSA, signcryption
An Elliptic Curve-based Signcryption Scheme with Forward Secrecy
An elliptic curve-based signcryption scheme is introduced in this paper that
effectively combines the functionalities of digital signature and encryption,
and decreases the computational costs and communication overheads in comparison
with the traditional signature-then-encryption schemes. It simultaneously
provides the attributes of message confidentiality, authentication, integrity,
unforgeability, non-repudiation, public verifiability, and forward secrecy of
message confidentiality. Since it is based on elliptic curves and can use any
fast and secure symmetric algorithm for encrypting messages, it has great
advantages to be used for security establishments in store-and-forward
applications and when dealing with resource-constrained devices.Comment: 13 Pages, 5 Figures, 2 Table
Pengamanan Data Menggunakan Kriptografi EC Signcryption dan Steganografi Least Significant Bit (LSB)
The study aims at developing multiple security system of data namely data signcryption (signature-encryption). The concealment of the encryptioned data in text, or image, or audio, or video. In the study, the cryptograph method used is Elliptic Curve Signcryption, while steganograph used is modificated LSB (Least Significant Bit) method. The system is succeed to be developed using Java program, embedding and retrieving operation can be done fast, it is not significantly depended on the change of stego file. From the side of HVS, HAS, and the combination, there is no change of picture and audio quality in stego file, compress fiture, encryption and signature (signcrypt), as well as the steganograph can provide multi-protection of data.Keywords: Cryptograph, Steganograph, Elliptic Curve Signcryption, Least Significant Bit, Java
Identity based signcryption schemes without random oracles
Signcryption is a cryptographic primitive which performs encryption and signature in a single logical step with the cost lower than signature-then-encryption approach.. In this paper we gave attacks on confidentiality and unforgeability of two identity based signcryption schemes without random oracles. Further we proposed an improved identity based signcryption scheme without random oracles. We also proposed an identity based public verifiable signcryption scheme with third party verification without random oracles
ECGSC: Elliptic Curve based Generalized Signcryption Scheme
Signcryption is a new cryptographic primitive that simultaneously fulfills both the functions of signature and encryption. The definition of generalized signcryption is proposed in the paper firstly. Generalized signcryption has a special feature that provides confidentiality or authenticity separately under the condition of specific inputs. So it is more useful than common ones. Based on ECDSA, a signcryption scheme called ECGSC is designed. It will be equivalent to an AtE(OTP$,MAC) encryption scheme or ECDSA when one of party is absent. A third party can verify the signcryption text publicly in the method of ECDSA. Security properties are proven based on Random Oracle mode: confidentiality (CUF-CPA), unforgeability (UF-CMA) and non-repudiation. Compared with the others, ECGSC presents a 78% reduction in computational cost for typical security parameters for high level security applications