6 research outputs found

    >k-homogeneous infinite graphs

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    In this article we give an explicit classification for the countably infinite graphs G\mathcal{G} which are, for some kk, ≥\geqk k-homogeneous. It turns out that a ≥\geqk−k-homogeneous graph M\mathcal{M} is non-homogeneous if and only if it is either not 1−1-homogeneous or not 2−2-homogeneous, both cases which may be classified using ramsey theory.Comment: 14 pages, 2 figure

    Homogeneity and Homogenizability: Hard Problems for the Logic SNP

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    We show that the question whether a given SNP sentence defines a homogenizable class of finite structures is undecidable, even if the sentence comes from the connected Datalog fragment and uses at most binary relation symbols. As a byproduct of our proof, we also get the undecidability of some other properties for Datalog programs, e.g., whether they can be rewritten in MMSNP, whether they solve some finite-domain CSP, or whether they define the age of a reduct of a homogeneous Ramsey structure in a finite relational signature. We subsequently show that the closely related problem of testing the amalgamation property for finitely bounded classes is EXPSPACE-hard or PSPACE-hard, depending on whether the input is specified by a universal sentence or a set of forbidden substructures.Comment: 34 pages, 3 figure

    Homogenizable structures and model completeness

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    A homogenizable structure M is a structure where we may add a finite amount of new relational symbols to represent some 0-definable relations in order to make the structure homogeneous. In this article we will divide the homogenizable structures into different classes which categorize many known examples and show what makes each class important. We will show that model completeness is vital for the relation between a structure and the amalgamation bases of its age and give a necessary and sufficient condition for an countably categorical model-complete structure to be homogenizable
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