301 research outputs found

    Hamiltonian cycles in Cayley graphs of imprimitive complex reflection groups

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    Generalizing a result of Conway, Sloane, and Wilkes for real reflection groups, we show the Cayley graph of an imprimitive complex reflection group with respect to standard generating reflections has a Hamiltonian cycle. This is consistent with the long-standing conjecture that for every finite group, G, and every set of generators, S, of G the undirected Cayley graph of G with respect to S has a Hamiltonian cycle.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figures; minor revisions according to referee comments, to appear in Discrete Mathematic

    Cayley graphs of order kp are hamiltonian for k < 48

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    We provide a computer-assisted proof that if G is any finite group of order kp, where k < 48 and p is prime, then every connected Cayley graph on G is hamiltonian (unless kp = 2). As part of the proof, it is verified that every connected Cayley graph of order less than 48 is either hamiltonian connected or hamiltonian laceable (or has valence less than three).Comment: 16 pages. GAP source code is available in the ancillary file

    2-generated Cayley digraphs on nilpotent groups have hamiltonian paths

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    Suppose G is a nilpotent, finite group. We show that if {a,b} is any 2-element generating set of G, then the corresponding Cayley digraph Cay(G;a,b) has a hamiltonian path. This implies there is a hamiltonian path in every connected Cayley graph on G that has valence at most 4.Comment: 7 pages, no figures; corrected a few typographical error

    Cayley graphs of order 27p are hamiltonian

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    Suppose G is a finite group, such that |G| = 27p, where p is prime. We show that if S is any generating set of G, then there is a hamiltonian cycle in the corresponding Cayley graph Cay(G;S).Comment: 13 pages, no figures; minor revisions, including suggestions from a referee; this version is to appear in the International Journal of Combinatoric

    Infinitely many nonsolvable groups whose Cayley graphs are hamiltonian

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    This note shows there are infinitely many finite groups G, such that every connected Cayley graph on G has a hamiltonian cycle, and G is not solvable. Specifically, for every prime p that is congruent to 1, modulo 30, we show there is a hamiltonian cycle in every connected Cayley graph on the direct product of the cyclic group of order p with the alternating group A_5 on five letters.Comment: 7 pages, plus a 22-page appendix of notes to aid the refere

    Pseudo-random graphs

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    Random graphs have proven to be one of the most important and fruitful concepts in modern Combinatorics and Theoretical Computer Science. Besides being a fascinating study subject for their own sake, they serve as essential instruments in proving an enormous number of combinatorial statements, making their role quite hard to overestimate. Their tremendous success serves as a natural motivation for the following very general and deep informal questions: what are the essential properties of random graphs? How can one tell when a given graph behaves like a random graph? How to create deterministically graphs that look random-like? This leads us to a concept of pseudo-random graphs and the aim of this survey is to provide a systematic treatment of this concept.Comment: 50 page
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