31 research outputs found

    The geometry of large outerplanar and half-planar maps

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    Cut Vertices in Random Planar Maps

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    The main goal of this paper is to determine the asymptotic behavior of the number X_n of cut-vertices in random planar maps with n edges. It is shown that X_n/n ? c in probability (for some explicit c>0). For so-called subcritial subclasses of planar maps like outerplanar maps we obtain a central limit theorem, too

    Cut vertices in random planar maps

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    The main goal of this paper is to determine the asymptotic behavior of the number X n of cut-vertices in random planar maps with n edges. It is shown that X n / n Âż c in probability (for some explicit c > 0 ). For so-called subcritical classes of planar maps (like outerplanar maps) we obtain a central limit theorem, too. Interestingly the combinatorics behind this seemingly simple problem is quite involved.Peer ReviewedPostprint (published version

    Random enriched trees with applications to random graphs

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    We establish limit theorems that describe the asymptotic local and global geometric behaviour of random enriched trees considered up to symmetry. We apply these general results to random unlabelled weighted rooted graphs and uniform random unlabelled kk-trees that are rooted at a kk-clique of distinguishable vertices. For both models we establish a Gromov--Hausdorff scaling limit, a Benjamini--Schramm limit, and a local weak limit that describes the asymptotic shape near the fixed root

    The continuum random tree is the scaling limit of unlabelled unrooted trees

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    We prove that the uniform unlabelled unrooted tree with n vertices and vertex degrees in a fixed set converges in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense after a suitable rescaling to the Brownian continuum random tree. This proves a conjecture by Aldous. Moreover, we establish Benjamini-Schramm convergence of this model of random trees

    Scaling limits of random trees and graphs

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    In this thesis, we establish the scaling limit of several models of random trees and graphs, enlarging and completing the now long list of random structures that admit David Aldous' continuum random tree (CRT) as scaling limit. Our results answer important open questions, in particular the conjecture by Aldous for the scaling limit of random unlabelled unrooted trees. We also show that random graphs from subcritical graph classes admit the CRT as scaling limit, proving (in a strong from) a conjecture by Marc Noy and Michael Drmota, who conjectured a limit for the diameter of these graphs. Furthermore, we provide a new proof for results by Bénédicte Haas and Grégory Miermont regarding the scaling limits of random Pólya trees, extending their result to random Pólya trees with arbitrary vertex-degree restrictions
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