278,748 research outputs found

    Bounded geometry, growth and topology

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    We characterize functions which are growth types of Riemannian manifolds of bounded geometry.Comment: 15 page

    Lagrangian Topology and Enumerative Geometry

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    We use the "pearl" machinery in our previous work to study certain enumerative invariants associated to monotone Lagrangian submanifolds.Comment: 86 page

    Splines in geometry and topology

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    This survey paper describes the role of splines in geometry and topology, emphasizing both similarities and differences from the classical treatment of splines. The exposition is non-technical and contains many examples, with references to more thorough treatments of the subject.Comment: 18 page

    Supernovae observations and cosmic topology

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    Two fundamental questions regarding our description of the Universe concern the geometry and topology of its 3-dimensional space. While geometry is a local characteristic that gives the intrinsic curvature, topology is a global feature that characterizes the shape and size of the 3-space. The geometry constrains, but does not dictate the the spatial topology. We show that, besides determining the spatial geometry, the knowledge of the spatial topology allows to place tight constraints on the density parameters associated with dark matter (Ωm\Omega_m) and dark energy (ΩΛ\Omega_{\Lambda}). By using the Poincar\'e dodecahedral space as the observable spatial topology, we reanalyze the current type Ia supenovae (SNe Ia) constraints on the density parametric space ΩmΩΛ\Omega_{m} - \Omega_{\Lambda}. From this SNe Ia plus cosmic topology analysis, we found best fit values for the density parameters, which are in agreement with a number of independent cosmological observations.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures. Minor changes and a ref. added. To appear in A&A (2006
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