17,442 research outputs found

    Fuzzy Symmetric Solutions of Fuzzy Matrix Equations

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    The fuzzy symmetric solution of fuzzy matrix equation A X = B, in which A is a crisp m × m nonsingular matrix and B is an m × n fuzzy numbers matrix with nonzero spreads, is investigated. The fuzzy matrix equation is converted to a fuzzy system of linear equations according to the Kronecker product of matrices. From solving the fuzzy linear system, three types of fuzzy symmetric solutions of the fuzzy matrix equation are derived. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate the proposed method

    Higher Dimensional Geometries from Matrix Brane constructions

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    Matrix descriptions of even dimensional fuzzy spherical branes S2kS^{2k} in Matrix Theory and other contexts in Type II superstring theory reveal, in the large NN limit, higher dimensional geometries SO(2k+1)/U(k)SO(2k+1)/U(k), which have an interesting spectrum of SO(2k+1)SO(2k+1) harmonics and can be up to 20 dimensional, while the spheres are restricted to be of dimension less than 10. In the case k=2k=2, the matrix description has two dual field theory formulations. One involves a field theory living on the non-commutative coset SO(5)/U(2)SO(5)/U(2) which is a fuzzy S2S^2 fibre bundle over a fuzzy S4S^4. In the other, there is a U(n) gauge theory on a fuzzy S4S^4 with O(n3) {\cal O}(n^3) instantons. The two descriptions can be related by exploiting the usual relation between the fuzzy two-sphere and U(n) Lie algebra. We discuss the analogous phenomena in the higher dimensional cases, developing a relation between fuzzy SO(2k)/U(k)SO(2k)/U(k) cosets and unitary Lie algebras.Comment: 28 pages (Harvmac big) ; version 2 : minor typos fixed and ref. adde

    The Phase Diagram of Scalar Field Theory on the Fuzzy Disc

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    Using a recently developed bootstrapping method, we compute the phase diagram of scalar field theory on the fuzzy disc with quartic even potential. We find three distinct phases with second and third order phase transitions between them. In particular, we find that the second order phase transition happens approximately at a fixed ratio of the two coupling constants defining the potential. We compute this ratio analytically in the limit of large coupling constants. Our results qualitatively agree with previously obtained numerical results.Comment: 1+17 pages, v2: typos fixed, published versio

    On Time-dependent Collapsing Branes and Fuzzy Odd-dimensional Spheres

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    We study the time-dependent dynamics of a collection of N collapsing/expanding D0-branes in type IIA String Theory. We show that the fuzzy-S^3 and S^5 provide time-dependent solutions to the Matrix Model of D0-branes and its DBI generalisation. Some intriguing cancellations in the calculation of the non-abelian DBI Matrix actions result in the fuzzy-S^3 and S^5 having the same dynamics at large-N. For the Matrix model, we find analytic solutions describing the time-dependent radius, in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. Investigation of the physical properties of these configurations shows that there are no bounces for the trajectory of the collapse at large-N. We also write down a set of useful identities for fuzzy-S^3, fuzzy-S^5 and general fuzzy odd-spheres.Comment: 35 pages, latex; v2: discussion in Appendix B on the large-N limit of the associator is modified, main results of paper unchange

    Non-Abelian BIonic Brane Intersections

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    We study "fuzzy funnel" solutions to the non-Abelian equations of motion of the D-string. Our funnel describes n^6/360 coincident D-strings ending on n^3/6 D7-branes, in terms of a fuzzy six-sphere which expands along the string. We also provide a dual description of this configuration in terms of the world volume theory of the D7-branes. Our work makes use of an interesting non-linear higher dimensional generalization of the instanton equations.Comment: 17 pages uses harvmac; v2: small typos corrected, refs adde
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