80 research outputs found

    A comparison of VLSI architectures for time and transform domain decoding of Reed-Solomon codes

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    It is well known that the Euclidean algorithm or its equivalent, continued fractions, can be used to find the error locator polynomial needed to decode a Reed-Solomon (RS) code. It is shown that this algorithm can be used for both time and transform domain decoding by replacing its initial conditions with the Forney syndromes and the erasure locator polynomial. By this means both the errata locator polynomial and the errate evaluator polynomial can be obtained with the Euclidean algorithm. With these ideas, both time and transform domain Reed-Solomon decoders for correcting errors and erasures are simplified and compared. As a consequence, the architectures of Reed-Solomon decoders for correcting both errors and erasures can be made more modular, regular, simple, and naturally suitable for VLSI implementation

    List Decoding of Algebraic Codes

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    A Rank-Metric Approach to Error Control in Random Network Coding

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    The problem of error control in random linear network coding is addressed from a matrix perspective that is closely related to the subspace perspective of K\"otter and Kschischang. A large class of constant-dimension subspace codes is investigated. It is shown that codes in this class can be easily constructed from rank-metric codes, while preserving their distance properties. Moreover, it is shown that minimum distance decoding of such subspace codes can be reformulated as a generalized decoding problem for rank-metric codes where partial information about the error is available. This partial information may be in the form of erasures (knowledge of an error location but not its value) and deviations (knowledge of an error value but not its location). Taking erasures and deviations into account (when they occur) strictly increases the error correction capability of a code: if μ\mu erasures and δ\delta deviations occur, then errors of rank tt can always be corrected provided that 2t≤d−1+μ+δ2t \leq d - 1 + \mu + \delta, where dd is the minimum rank distance of the code. For Gabidulin codes, an important family of maximum rank distance codes, an efficient decoding algorithm is proposed that can properly exploit erasures and deviations. In a network coding application where nn packets of length MM over FqF_q are transmitted, the complexity of the decoding algorithm is given by O(dM)O(dM) operations in an extension field FqnF_{q^n}.Comment: Minor corrections; 42 pages, to be published at the IEEE Transactions on Information Theor

    R-DVB: Software Defined Radio implementation of DVB-T signal detection functions for digital terrestrial television

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    This thesis describes the implementation steps of ETSI DVB-T compliant software defined radio bench receiver, using the GNU Radio framework. It also analyzes its performances and suggest futures optimization tasks in order to achieve the real-time goal

    Error-Erasure Decoding of Linearized Reed-Solomon Codes in the Sum-Rank Metric

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    Codes in the sum-rank metric have various applications in error control for multishot network coding, distributed storage and code-based cryptography. Linearized Reed-Solomon (LRS) codes contain Reed-Solomon and Gabidulin codes as subclasses and fulfill the Singleton-like bound in the sum-rank metric with equality. We propose the first known error-erasure decoder for LRS codes to unleash their full potential for multishot network coding. The presented syndrome-based Berlekamp-Massey-like error-erasure decoder can correct tFt_F full errors, tRt_R row erasures and tCt_C column erasures up to 2tF+tR+tC≤n−k2t_F + t_R + t_C \leq n-k in the sum-rank metric requiring at most O(n2)\mathcal{O}(n^2) operations in Fqm\mathbb{F}_{q^m}, where nn is the code's length and kk its dimension. We show how the proposed decoder can be used to correct errors in the sum-subspace metric that occur in (noncoherent) multishot network coding.Comment: 6 pages, presented at ISIT 202
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