109 research outputs found
Lines in Euclidean Ramsey theory
Let be a sequence of points on a line with consecutive points of
distance one. For every natural number , we prove the existence of a
red/blue-coloring of containing no red copy of and no
blue copy of for any . This is best possible up to the
constant in the exponent. It also answers a question of Erd\H{o}s, Graham,
Montgomery, Rothschild, Spencer and Straus from 1973. They asked if, for every
natural number , there is a set and a
red/blue-coloring of containing no red copy of and no
blue copy of .Comment: 7 page
Progressions in Euclidean Ramsey theory
Conlon and Wu showed that there is a red/blue-coloring of that
does not contain red collinear points separated by unit distance and
blue collinear points separated by unit distance. We prove that the
statement holds with . We show similar results with different distances
between the points
Recent trends in Euclidean Ramsey theory
AbstractWe give a brief summary of several new results in Euclidean Ramsey theory, a subject which typically investigates properties of configurations in Euclidean space which are preserved under finite partitions of the space
Simplices and Regular Polygonal Tori in Euclidean Ramsey Theory
We show that any finite affinely independent set can be isometrically
embedded into a regular polygonal torus, that is, a finite product of regular
polygons. As a consequence, with a straightforward application of
K\v{r}\'{i}\v{z}'s theorem, we get an alternative proof of the fact that all
finite affinely independent sets are Ramsey, a result which was originally
proved by Frankl and R\"{o}dl.Comment: 7 pages; corrected typo
Triangles, Triangles and, Yes, More Triangles: Explorations in Euclidean Ramsey Theory
Several important general theorems of Euclidean Ramsey Theory are presented with an emphasis on trying to prove or disprove the 1973 conjecture of Erdös et al. that for all triangles, except for equilateral triangles, it is possible to find a monochromatic coloring of the vertices in any two colorings of the plane. Further investigation included looking at triangles in greater dimensions
A recursive Lov\'asz theta number for simplex-avoiding sets
We recursively extend the Lov\'asz theta number to geometric hypergraphs on
the unit sphere and on Euclidean space, obtaining an upper bound for the
independence ratio of these hypergraphs. As an application we reprove a result
in Euclidean Ramsey theory in the measurable setting, namely that every
-simplex is exponentially Ramsey, and we improve existing bounds for the
base of the exponential.Comment: 13 pages, 3 figure
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