8,025 research outputs found
Most Likely Transformations
We propose and study properties of maximum likelihood estimators in the class
of conditional transformation models. Based on a suitable explicit
parameterisation of the unconditional or conditional transformation function,
we establish a cascade of increasingly complex transformation models that can
be estimated, compared and analysed in the maximum likelihood framework. Models
for the unconditional or conditional distribution function of any univariate
response variable can be set-up and estimated in the same theoretical and
computational framework simply by choosing an appropriate transformation
function and parameterisation thereof. The ability to evaluate the distribution
function directly allows us to estimate models based on the exact likelihood,
especially in the presence of random censoring or truncation. For discrete and
continuous responses, we establish the asymptotic normality of the proposed
estimators. A reference software implementation of maximum likelihood-based
estimation for conditional transformation models allowing the same flexibility
as the theory developed here was employed to illustrate the wide range of
possible applications.Comment: Accepted for publication by the Scandinavian Journal of Statistics
2017-06-1
Likelihood estimators for multivariate extremes
The main approach to inference for multivariate extremes consists in
approximating the joint upper tail of the observations by a parametric family
arising in the limit for extreme events. The latter may be expressed in terms
of componentwise maxima, high threshold exceedances or point processes,
yielding different but related asymptotic characterizations and estimators. The
present paper clarifies the connections between the main likelihood estimators,
and assesses their practical performance. We investigate their ability to
estimate the extremal dependence structure and to predict future extremes,
using exact calculations and simulation, in the case of the logistic model
Penalized log-likelihood estimation for partly linear transformation models with current status data
We consider partly linear transformation models applied to current status
data. The unknown quantities are the transformation function, a linear
regression parameter and a nonparametric regression effect. It is shown that
the penalized MLE for the regression parameter is asymptotically normal and
efficient and converges at the parametric rate, although the penalized MLE for
the transformation function and nonparametric regression effect are only
consistent. Inference for the regression parameter based on a block
jackknife is investigated. We also study computational issues and demonstrate
the proposed methodology with a simulation study. The transformation models and
partly linear regression terms, coupled with new estimation and inference
techniques, provide flexible alternatives to the Cox model for current status
data analysis.Comment: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009053605000000444 in the
Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of
Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org
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