6 research outputs found

    Deep learning for ICD coding: Looking for medical concepts in clinical documents in english and in French

    Get PDF
    © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2018. Medical Concept Coding (MCD) is a crucial task in biomedical information extraction. Recent advances in neural network modeling have demonstrated its usefulness in the task of natural language processing. Modern framework of sequence-to-sequence learning that was initially used for recurrent neural networks has been shown to provide powerful solution to tasks such as Named Entity Recognition or Medical Concept Coding. We have addressed the identification of clinical concepts within the International Classification of Diseases version 10 (ICD-10) in two benchmark data sets of death certificates provided for the task 1 in the CLEF eHealth shared task 2017. A proposed architecture combines ideas from recurrent neural networks and traditional text retrieval term weighting schemes. We found that our models reach accuracy of 75% and 86% as evaluated by the F-measure on the CépiDc corpus of French texts and on the CDC corpus of English texts, respectfully. The proposed models can be employed for coding electronic medical records with ICD codes including diagnosis and procedure codes

    KFU at CLEF eHealth 2017 Task 1: ICD-10 coding of English death certificates with recurrent neural networks

    Get PDF
    This paper describes the participation of the KFU team in the CLEF eHealth 2017 challenge. Specifically, we participated in Task 1, namely "Multilingual Information Extraction - ICD-10 coding" for which we implemented recurrent neural networks to automatically assign ICD-10 codes to fragments of death certificates written in English. Our system uses Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) to map the input sequence into a vector representation, and then another LSTM to decode the target sequence from the vector. We initialize the input representations with word embeddings trained on user posts in social media. The encoderdecoder model obtained F-measure of 85.01% on a full test set with significant improvement as compared to the average score of 62.2% for all participants' approaches. We also obtained significant improvement from 26.1% to 44.33% on an external test set as compared to the average score of the submitted runs

    Extreme multi-label deep neural classification of Spanish health records according to the International Classification of Diseases

    Get PDF
    111 p.Este trabajo trata sobre la minería de textos clínicos, un campo del Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural aplicado al dominio biomédico. El objetivo es automatizar la tarea de codificación médica. Los registros electrónicos de salud (EHR) son documentos que contienen información clínica sobre la salud de unpaciente. Los diagnósticos y procedimientos médicos plasmados en la Historia Clínica Electrónica están codificados con respecto a la Clasificación Internacional de Enfermedades (CIE). De hecho, la CIE es la base para identificar estadísticas de salud internacionales y el estándar para informar enfermedades y condiciones de salud. Desde la perspectiva del aprendizaje automático, el objetivo es resolver un problema extremo de clasificación de texto de múltiples etiquetas, ya que a cada registro de salud se le asignan múltiples códigos ICD de un conjunto de más de 70 000 términos de diagnóstico. Una cantidad importante de recursos se dedican a la codificación médica, una laboriosa tarea que actualmente se realiza de forma manual. Los EHR son narraciones extensas, y los codificadores médicos revisan los registros escritos por los médicos y asignan los códigos ICD correspondientes. Los textos son técnicos ya que los médicos emplean una jerga médica especializada, aunque rica en abreviaturas, acrónimos y errores ortográficos, ya que los médicos documentan los registros mientras realizan la práctica clínica real. Paraabordar la clasificación automática de registros de salud, investigamos y desarrollamos un conjunto de técnicas de clasificación de texto de aprendizaje profundo

    ECSTRA-INSERM @ CLEF eHealth2016-task 2: ICD10 Code Extraction from Death Certificates

    No full text
    International audienceThis paper describes the participation of ECSTRA-INSERM team at CLEF eHealth 2016, task 2.C. The task involves extracting ICD10 codes from death certificates, mainly described with short plain texts. We cast the task as a machine learning problem involving the prediction of the ICD10 codes (categorical variable) from the raw text transformed into a bag-of-words matrix. We rely on probabilistic topic models that we evaluate against classical classifiers such as SVM and Naive Bayes. We demonstrate the effectiveness of topic models for this task in terms of prediction accuracy and result interpretation
    corecore