82 research outputs found

    Double polarization asymmetry as a possible filter for Θ+\Theta^+'s parity

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    We present an analysis of the Beam-Target double polarization asymmetry for the photoproduction of Θ+\Theta^+ in γnΘ+K\gamma n\to \Theta^+ K^-. We show that this quantity can serve as a filter for the determination of the Θ+\Theta^+'s spin-parity assignment near threshold. It is highly selective between 1/2+1/2^+ and 1/21/2^- configurations due to dynamical reasons.Comment: Proofread versio

    Polarization observables of the gamma d --> PiNN reaction in the Delta(1232)-resonance region

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    Polarization observables of the three charge states of the pion for the γdπNN\gamma d\to\pi NN reaction with polarized photon beam and/or oriented deuteron target are evaluated over the whole Δ\Delta(1232)-resonance region adopting a nonrelativistic model based on time-ordered perturbation theory. Results for the π\pi-meson spectra, linear photon asymmetry, vector and tensor target asymmetries are presented. Particular attention is given, for the first time, to double polarization asymmetries for which we present results for T20T_{20}^{\ell} and T2±2T_{2\pm 2}^{\ell}. We found that all other double polarization asymmetries of photon and deuteron target are vanished.Comment: 17 Pages, 8 Figures, accepted for publication in Int. J. Mod. Phys.

    Role of nucleon resonance excitation in ϕ\phi meson photoproduction

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    The resonance effects are investigated in the ϕ\phi meson photoproduction near threshold through a quark model approach with an effective Lagrangian. The diffractive contribution is consistently estimated by the {\it t}-channel Pomeron exchange. Another non-diffractive process, {\it t}-channel π0\pi^0 exchange is also included. The numerical result shows that the Pomeron exchange plays dominant role in the ϕ\phi meson photoproduction, while the cross sections of the non-diffractive processes, i.e. {\it s}- and {\it u}-channel excitations, and {\it t}-channel π0\pi^0 exchange, are quite small. In the polarization observables, we find that large asymmetries are produced in the backward direction by the interferences from the {\it s}- and {\it u}-channel resonances, while in the forward direction, only very small asymmetries are generated. Meanwhile, we find that the effects from the π0\pi^0 exchange are generally negligible.Comment: Contribution to "2nd International Conference on Perspectives in Hadronic Physics", Trieste, ICTP, 10-14 May 1999, to appear in Few-body Syste

    Asymmetry in omega meson photoproduction and the phase of omega-pi-gamma coupling

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    We analyze the double polarization asymmetry of the omega-meson photoproduction in the vector-meson-dominance model of diffractive production and the one-pion exchange model. We find that the longitudinal beam-target asymmetry is very sensitive to the real part of the diffractive photoproduction amplitude and to the sign of the omega-pi-gamma coupling because of the different spin structures of the amplitudes associated with the different mechanisms.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX with elsart.sty, uses epsfig.sty, amsbsy.sty and amssymb.sty, 3 figures (5 eps files

    Sneutrino Identification in Lepton Pair Production at ILC with Polarized Beams

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    Numerous non-standard dynamics are described by contact-like effective interactions that can manifest themselves in electron-positron collisions only through deviations of the observables (cross sections, asymmetries) from the Standard Model predictions. If such a deviation were observed, it would be important to identify the actual source among the possible non-standard interactions as many different new physics scenarios may lead to very similar experimental signatures. We study the possibility of uniquely identifying the indirect effects of s-channel sneutrino exchange, as predicted by supersymmetric theories with R-parity violation, against other new physics scenarios in high-energy e^+e^- annihilation into lepton pairs at the International Linear Collider. These competitive models are interactions based on gravity in large and in TeV-scale extra dimensions, anomalous gauge couplings, Z' vector bosons and compositeness-inspired four-fermion contact interactions. To evaluate the identification reach on sneutrino exchange, we use as basic observable a double polarization asymmetry, that is particularly suitable to directly test for such s-channel sneutrino exchange effects in the data analysis. The availability of both beams being polarized plays a crucial role in identifying the new physics scenario.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figure

    Spin observables for pion photoproduction on the deuteron in the Δ\Delta(1232)-resonance region

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    Spin observables for the three charge states of the pion for the pion photoproduction reaction on the deuteron, γdπNN\gamma d\to\pi NN, with polarized photon beam and/or oriented deuteron target are predicted. For the beam-target double-spin asymmetries, it is found that only the longitudinal asymmetries T20T_{20}^{\ell} and T2±2T_{2\pm 2}^{\ell} do not vanish, whereas all the circular and the other longitudinal asymmetries do vanish. The sensitivity of spin observables to the model deuteron wave function is investigated. It has been found that only T21T_{21} and T22T_{22} are sensitive to the model deuteron wave function, in particular in the case of π0\pi^0-production above the Δ\Delta-region, and that other asymmetries are not.Comment: 16 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phy
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