673 research outputs found

    An Optimal EDG Method for Distributed Control of Convection Diffusion PDEs

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    We propose an embedded discontinuous Galerkin (EDG) method to approximate the solution of a distributed control problem governed by convection diffusion PDEs, and obtain optimal a priori error estimates for the state, dual state, their uxes, and the control. Moreover, we prove the optimize-then-discretize (OD) and discrtize-then-optimize (DO) approaches coincide. Numerical results confirm our theoretical results

    Error Estimates for Approximations of Distributed Order Time Fractional Diffusion with Nonsmooth Data

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    In this work, we consider the numerical solution of an initial boundary value problem for the distributed order time fractional diffusion equation. The model arises in the mathematical modeling of ultra-slow diffusion processes observed in some physical problems, whose solution decays only logarithmically as the time tt tends to infinity. We develop a space semidiscrete scheme based on the standard Galerkin finite element method, and establish error estimates optimal with respect to data regularity in L2(D)L^2(D) and H1(D)H^1(D) norms for both smooth and nonsmooth initial data. Further, we propose two fully discrete schemes, based on the Laplace transform and convolution quadrature generated by the backward Euler method, respectively, and provide optimal convergence rates in the L2(D)L^2(D) norm, which exhibits exponential convergence and first-order convergence in time, respectively. Extensive numerical experiments are provided to verify the error estimates for both smooth and nonsmooth initial data, and to examine the asymptotic behavior of the solution.Comment: 25 pages, 2 figure

    An HDG Method for Distributed Control of Convection Diffusion PDEs

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    We propose a hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method to approximate the solution of a distributed optimal control problem governed by an elliptic convection diffusion PDE. We derive optimal a priori error estimates for the state, adjoint state, their fluxes, and the optimal control. We present 2D and 3D numerical experiments to illustrate our theoretical results.Comment: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1712.10106, arXiv:1712.01403, arXiv:1712.0293

    Pointwise-in-time error estimates for an optimal control problem with subdiffusion constraint

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    In this work, we present numerical analysis for a distributed optimal control problem, with box constraint on the control, governed by a subdiffusion equation which involves a fractional derivative of order α(0,1)\alpha\in(0,1) in time. The fully discrete scheme is obtained by applying the conforming linear Galerkin finite element method in space, L1 scheme/backward Euler convolution quadrature in time, and the control variable by a variational type discretization. With a space mesh size hh and time stepsize τ\tau, we establish the following order of convergence for the numerical solutions of the optimal control problem: O(τmin(1/2+αϵ,1)+h2)O(\tau^{\min({1}/{2}+\alpha-\epsilon,1)}+h^2) in the discrete L2(0,T;L2(Ω))L^2(0,T;L^2(\Omega)) norm and O(ταϵ+h2h2)O(\tau^{\alpha-\epsilon}+\ell_h^2h^2) in the discrete L(0,T;L2(Ω))L^\infty(0,T;L^2(\Omega)) norm, with any small ϵ>0\epsilon>0 and h=ln(2+1/h)\ell_h=\ln(2+1/h). The analysis relies essentially on the maximal LpL^p-regularity and its discrete analogue for the subdiffusion problem. Numerical experiments are provided to support the theoretical results.Comment: 20 pages, 6 figure

    Mini-Workshop: Numerical Analysis for Non-Smooth PDE-Constrained Optimal Control Problems

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    This mini-workshop brought together leading experts working on various aspects of numerical analysis for optimal control problems with nonsmoothness. Fifteen extended abstracts summarize the presentations at this mini-workshop
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