622 research outputs found

    Matroids with nine elements

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    We describe the computation of a catalogue containing all matroids with up to nine elements, and present some fundamental data arising from this cataogue. Our computation confirms and extends the results obtained in the 1960s by Blackburn, Crapo and Higgs. The matroids and associated data are stored in an online database, and we give three short examples of the use of this database.Comment: 22 page

    Entropy of Closure Operators

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    The entropy of a closure operator has been recently proposed for the study of network coding and secret sharing. In this paper, we study closure operators in relation to their entropy. We first introduce four different kinds of rank functions for a given closure operator, which determine bounds on the entropy of that operator. This yields new axioms for matroids based on their closure operators. We also determine necessary conditions for a large class of closure operators to be solvable. We then define the Shannon entropy of a closure operator, and use it to prove that the set of closure entropies is dense. Finally, we justify why we focus on the solvability of closure operators only.Comment: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1209.655

    Nonlinear Matroid Optimization and Experimental Design

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    We study the problem of optimizing nonlinear objective functions over matroids presented by oracles or explicitly. Such functions can be interpreted as the balancing of multi-criteria optimization. We provide a combinatorial polynomial time algorithm for arbitrary oracle-presented matroids, that makes repeated use of matroid intersection, and an algebraic algorithm for vectorial matroids. Our work is partly motivated by applications to minimum-aberration model-fitting in experimental design in statistics, which we discuss and demonstrate in detail
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