70,556 research outputs found

    Supporting Constructive Learning with a Feedback Planner

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    A promising approach to constructing more effective computer tutors is implementing tutorial strategies that extend over multiple turns. This means that computer tutors must deal with (1) failure, (2) interruptions, (3) the need to revise their tactics, and (4) basic dialogue phenomena such as acknowledgment. To deal with these issues, we need to combine ITS technology with advances from robotics and computational linguistics. We can use reactive planning techniques from robotics to allow us to modify tutorial plans, adapting them to student input. Computational linguistics will give us guidance in handling communication management as well as building a reusable architecture for tutorial dialogue systems. A modular and reusable architecture is critical given the difficulty in constructing tutorial dialogue systems and the many domains to which we would like to apply them. In this paper, we propose such an architecture and discuss how a reactive planner in the context of this architecture can implement multi-turn tutorial strategies

    A Tutorial on Clique Problems in Communications and Signal Processing

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    Since its first use by Euler on the problem of the seven bridges of K\"onigsberg, graph theory has shown excellent abilities in solving and unveiling the properties of multiple discrete optimization problems. The study of the structure of some integer programs reveals equivalence with graph theory problems making a large body of the literature readily available for solving and characterizing the complexity of these problems. This tutorial presents a framework for utilizing a particular graph theory problem, known as the clique problem, for solving communications and signal processing problems. In particular, the paper aims to illustrate the structural properties of integer programs that can be formulated as clique problems through multiple examples in communications and signal processing. To that end, the first part of the tutorial provides various optimal and heuristic solutions for the maximum clique, maximum weight clique, and kk-clique problems. The tutorial, further, illustrates the use of the clique formulation through numerous contemporary examples in communications and signal processing, mainly in maximum access for non-orthogonal multiple access networks, throughput maximization using index and instantly decodable network coding, collision-free radio frequency identification networks, and resource allocation in cloud-radio access networks. Finally, the tutorial sheds light on the recent advances of such applications, and provides technical insights on ways of dealing with mixed discrete-continuous optimization problems

    A statnet Tutorial

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    The statnet suite of R packages contains a wide range of functionality for the statistical analysis of social networks, including the implementation of exponential-family random graph (ERG) models. In this paper we illustrate some of the functionality of statnet through a tutorial analysis of a friendship network of 1,461 adolescents.

    A survey of self organisation in future cellular networks

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    This article surveys the literature over the period of the last decade on the emerging field of self organisation as applied to wireless cellular communication networks. Self organisation has been extensively studied and applied in adhoc networks, wireless sensor networks and autonomic computer networks; however in the context of wireless cellular networks, this is the first attempt to put in perspective the various efforts in form of a tutorial/survey. We provide a comprehensive survey of the existing literature, projects and standards in self organising cellular networks. Additionally, we also aim to present a clear understanding of this active research area, identifying a clear taxonomy and guidelines for design of self organising mechanisms. We compare strength and weakness of existing solutions and highlight the key research areas for further development. This paper serves as a guide and a starting point for anyone willing to delve into research on self organisation in wireless cellular communication networks

    Automotive Networks : A Review

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    In recent years, rapid growth in the field of electronics and computer technology which makes the life simpler and faster. This development hits the automobile sector, which makes increases the systems in vehicle like infotainment system, safety system and security system. These systems are integrated to know the status of the vehicle for each and every second, this is done by means of different networking protocols. In this paper, the different network architecture and protocols are discussed and which is best suited for automobile in the current scenario

    Regression Models and Experimental Designs: A Tutorial for Simulation Analaysts

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    This tutorial explains the basics of linear regression models. especially low-order polynomials. and the corresponding statistical designs. namely, designs of resolution III, IV, V, and Central Composite Designs (CCDs).This tutorial assumes 'white noise', which means that the residuals of the fitted linear regression model are normally, independently, and identically distributed with zero mean.The tutorial gathers statistical results that are scattered throughout the literature on mathematical statistics, and presents these results in a form that is understandable to simulation analysts.metamodels;fractional factorial designs;Plackett-Burman designs;factor interactions;validation;cross-validation

    Deep Learning with Minimal Coding Effort: A Tutorial on Theory and Implementation of Deep Artificial Neural Networks

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    Advances in computer technologies in the past couple of decades has enabled data and computer scientists to employ deep neural networks to detect and analyze complex patterns in large and varied data repositories from a wide variety of application domains. Given the interest in big data and analytics coursework in most information systems departments, this paper provides a step-by-step tutorial on the design and implementation of deep neural networks using an open-source, low-code, intuitive analytics platform. This platform (KNIME) suits well for both technical and non-technical users. Although this tutorial focuses on an image processing (classification) project in the popular context of healthcare, we believe the provided guidelines, with slight modifications, can be applied to the design and implementation of various deep learning architectures built to analyze a wide variety of data types
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