5,508 research outputs found
Deraining and Desnowing Algorithm on Adaptive Tolerance and Dual-tree Complex Wavelet Fusion
Severe weather conditions such as rain and snow often reduce the visual perception quality of the video image system, the traditional methods of deraining and desnowing usually rarely consider adaptive parameters. In order to enhance the effect of video deraining and desnowing, this paper proposes a video deraining and desnowing algorithm based on adaptive tolerance and dual-tree complex wavelet. This algorithm can be widely used in security surveillance, military defense, biological monitoring, remote sensing and other fields. First, this paper introduces the main work of the adaptive tolerance method for the video of dynamic scenes. Second, the algorithm of dual-tree complex wavelet fusion is analyzed and introduced. Using principal component analysis fusion rules to process low-frequency sub-bands, the fusion rule of local energy matching is used to process the high-frequency sub-bands. Finally, this paper used various rain and snow videos to verify the validity and superiority of image reconstruction. Experimental results show that the algorithm has achieved good results in improving the image clarity and restoring the image details obscured by raindrops and snows
Detail Preserving Low Illumination Image and Video Enhancement Algorithm Based on Dark Channel Prior
In low illumination situations, insufficient light in the monitoring device results in poor visibility of effective information, which cannot meet practical applications. To overcome the above problems, a detail preserving low illumination video image enhancement algorithm based on dark channel prior is proposed in this paper. First, a dark channel refinement method is proposed, which is defined by imposing a structure prior to the initial dark channel to improve the image brightness. Second, an anisotropic guided filter (AnisGF) is used to refine the transmission, which preserves the edges of the image. Finally, a detail enhancement algorithm is proposed to avoid the problem of insufficient detail in the initial enhancement image. To avoid video flicker, the next video frames are enhanced based on the brightness of the first enhanced frame. Qualitative and quantitative analysis shows that the proposed algorithm is superior to the contrast algorithm, in which the proposed algorithm ranks first in average gradient, edge intensity, contrast, and patch-based contrast quality index. It can be effectively applied to the enhancement of surveillance video images and for wider computer vision applications
Joint Depth Estimation and Mixture of Rain Removal From a Single Image
Rainy weather significantly deteriorates the visibility of scene objects,
particularly when images are captured through outdoor camera lenses or
windshields. Through careful observation of numerous rainy photos, we have
found that the images are generally affected by various rainwater artifacts
such as raindrops, rain streaks, and rainy haze, which impact the image quality
from both near and far distances, resulting in a complex and intertwined
process of image degradation. However, current deraining techniques are limited
in their ability to address only one or two types of rainwater, which poses a
challenge in removing the mixture of rain (MOR). In this study, we propose an
effective image deraining paradigm for Mixture of rain REmoval, called
DEMore-Net, which takes full account of the MOR effect. Going beyond the
existing deraining wisdom, DEMore-Net is a joint learning paradigm that
integrates depth estimation and MOR removal tasks to achieve superior rain
removal. The depth information can offer additional meaningful guidance
information based on distance, thus better helping DEMore-Net remove different
types of rainwater. Moreover, this study explores normalization approaches in
image deraining tasks and introduces a new Hybrid Normalization Block (HNB) to
enhance the deraining performance of DEMore-Net. Extensive experiments
conducted on synthetic datasets and real-world MOR photos fully validate the
superiority of the proposed DEMore-Net. Code is available at
https://github.com/yz-wang/DEMore-Net.Comment: 11 pages, 7 figures, 5 table
Review of photoacoustic imaging plus X
Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is a novel modality in biomedical imaging
technology that combines the rich optical contrast with the deep penetration of
ultrasound. To date, PAI technology has found applications in various
biomedical fields. In this review, we present an overview of the emerging
research frontiers on PAI plus other advanced technologies, named as PAI plus
X, which includes but not limited to PAI plus treatment, PAI plus new circuits
design, PAI plus accurate positioning system, PAI plus fast scanning systems,
PAI plus novel ultrasound sensors, PAI plus advanced laser sources, PAI plus
deep learning, and PAI plus other imaging modalities. We will discuss each
technology's current state, technical advantages, and prospects for
application, reported mostly in recent three years. Lastly, we discuss and
summarize the challenges and potential future work in PAI plus X area
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