401 research outputs found

    Input-to-state stability of infinite-dimensional control systems

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    We define the notion of local ISS-Lyapunov function and prove, that existence of a local ISS-Lyapunov function implies local ISS (LISS) of the system. Then we consider infinite-dimensional systems generated by differential equations in Banach spaces. We prove, that an interconnection of such systems is ISS if all the subsystems are ISS and the small-gain condition holds. Next we show that a system is LISS provided its linearization is ISS. In the second part of the thesis we deal with infinite-dimensional impulsive systems. We prove, that existence of an ISS Lyapunov function (not necessarily exponential) for an impulsive system implies ISS of the system over impulsive sequences satisfying nonlinear fixed dwell-time condition. Also we prove, that an impulsive system, which possesses an exponential ISS Lyapunov function is uniform ISS over impulse time sequences, satisfying the generalized average dwell-time condition. Then we generalize small-gain theorems to the case of impulsive systems

    Review on computational methods for Lyapunov functions

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    Lyapunov functions are an essential tool in the stability analysis of dynamical systems, both in theory and applications. They provide sufficient conditions for the stability of equilibria or more general invariant sets, as well as for their basin of attraction. The necessity, i.e. the existence of Lyapunov functions, has been studied in converse theorems, however, they do not provide a general method to compute them. Because of their importance in stability analysis, numerous computational construction methods have been developed within the Engineering, Informatics, and Mathematics community. They cover different types of systems such as ordinary differential equations, switched systems, non-smooth systems, discrete-time systems etc., and employ di_erent methods such as series expansion, linear programming, linear matrix inequalities, collocation methods, algebraic methods, set-theoretic methods, and many others. This review brings these different methods together. First, the different types of systems, where Lyapunov functions are used, are briefly discussed. In the main part, the computational methods are presented, ordered by the type of method used to construct a Lyapunov function

    Remarks on Input-to-State Stability and Non-Coercive Lyapunov Functions

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    We consider an abstract class of infinite-dimensional dynamical systems with inputs. For this class the significance of noncoercive Lyapunov functions is analyzed. It is shown that the existence of such Lyapunov functions implies integral input-to-integral state stability. Assuming further regularity it is possible to conclude input-to-state stability. For a particular class of linear systems with unbounded admissible input operators, explicit constructions of noncoercive Lyapunov functions are provided. The theory is applied to a heat equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions

    Stability domains computation and stabilization of nonlinear systems : implications for biological systems

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