7 research outputs found

    On Topological Minors in Random Simplicial Complexes

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    For random graphs, the containment problem considers the probability that a binomial random graph G(n,p)G(n,p) contains a given graph as a substructure. When asking for the graph as a topological minor, i.e., for a copy of a subdivision of the given graph, it is well-known that the (sharp) threshold is at p=1/np=1/n. We consider a natural analogue of this question for higher-dimensional random complexes Xk(n,p)X^k(n,p), first studied by Cohen, Costa, Farber and Kappeler for k=2k=2. Improving previous results, we show that p=Θ(1/n)p=\Theta(1/\sqrt{n}) is the (coarse) threshold for containing a subdivision of any fixed complete 22-complex. For higher dimensions k>2k>2, we get that p=O(n−1/k)p=O(n^{-1/k}) is an upper bound for the threshold probability of containing a subdivision of a fixed kk-dimensional complex.Comment: 15 page

    Dichromatic polynomials and Potts models summed over rooted maps

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    We consider the sum of dichromatic polynomials over non-separable rooted planar maps, an interesting special case of which is the enumeration of such maps. We present some known results and derive new ones. The general problem is equivalent to the qq-state Potts model randomized over such maps. Like the regular ferromagnetic lattice models, it has a first-order transition when qq is greater than a critical value qcq_c, but qcq_c is much larger - about 72 instead of 4.Comment: 29 pages, three figures changes in App D, introduction and acknowledgement

    Enumeration of simple bipartite maps on the sphere and the projective plane

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    AbstractThis paper is concerned with the number of rooted simple bipartite maps on the plane according to the root-face valencies and the number of edges of the maps. An explicit formula with one parameter is given. Furthermore, a special kind of rooted simple bipartite maps on the projective plane are counted and, as special cases, recursive formulae for maps with fewer faces on the projective plane are presented as well

    Asymptotic Expansions for Sub-Critical Lagrangean Forms

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    Asymptotic expansions for the Taylor coefficients of the Lagrangean form phi(z)=zf(phi(z)) are examined with a focus on the calculations of the asymptotic coefficients. The expansions are simple and useful, and we discuss their use in some enumerating sequences in trees, lattice paths and planar maps

    Probability around the Quantum Gravity. Part 1: Pure Planar Gravity

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    In this paper we study stochastic dynamics which leaves quantum gravity equilibrium distribution invariant. We start theoretical study of this dynamics (earlier it was only used for Monte-Carlo simulation). Main new results concern the existence and properties of local correlation functions in the thermodynamic limit. The study of dynamics constitutes a third part of the series of papers where more general class of processes were studied (but it is self-contained), those processes have some universal significance in probability and they cover most concrete processes, also they have many examples in computer science and biology. At the same time the paper can serve an introduction to quantum gravity for a probabilist: we give a rigorous exposition of quantum gravity in the planar pure gravity case. Mostly we use combinatorial techniques, instead of more popular in physics random matrix models, the central point is the famous α=−7/2\alpha =-7/2 exponent.Comment: 40 pages, 11 figure
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