389 research outputs found

    JPL preferred parts list: Reliable electronic components

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    The JPL Preferred Parts List was prepared to provide a basis for selection of electronic parts for JPL spacecraft programs. Supporting tests for the listed parts were designed to comply with specific spacecraft environmental requirements. The list tabulates the electronic, magnetic, and electromechanical parts applicable to all JPL electronic equipment wherein reliability is a major concern. The parts listed are revelant to equipment supplied by subcontractors as well as fabricated at the laboratory

    Image dissector camera system Final report, 2 Jun. 1965 - 16 Aug. 1967

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    Image dissector camera system for daytime cloud cover pictures from Nimbus B or other spacecraf

    S-band SBAW microwave source, phase 2

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    Results of aging experiments on 1.072 GHz SBAW oscillators are discussed as well as the design, fabrication and test of 2.143 GHz SBAW delay lines. Two design approaches were implemented. The third harmonic transducer on 36 deg rotated Y cut quartz proved to be the most useful design, whereas the fifth harmonic transducer on - 50 5 deg rotated Y cut quartz suffered from high insertion loss and poor sidelobe rejection. The construction and characterization of the 2 GHz SBAW oscillator are described. Phase noise, frequency dependence on temperature, and 6-month aging were measured. Some SAW and SBAW oscillators were compared as were both the 1 and 2 GHz oscillators. The 2 GHz SBAW oscillator showed significant improvement in phase noise and temperature stability over the 2 GHz SAW oscillator developed in previous NASA programs. A technique to produce SBAW delay lines of different frequencies from a single mask is examined. The delay lines were incorporated into oscillator circuits to demonstrate the ability to select the frequency output of the SBAW oscillator

    Development and testing of the data automation subsystem for the Mariner Mars 1971 spacecraft

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    The data automation subsystem designed and built as part of the Mariner Mars 1971 program, sequences and controls the science instruments and formats all science data. A description of the subsystem with emphasis on major changes relative to Mariner Mars 1969 is presented. In addition, the complete test phase is described

    Field testing of modular borehole monitoring with simultaneous distributed acoustic sensing and geophone vertical seismic profiles at Citronelle, Alabama

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    A modular borehole monitoring concept has been implemented to provide a suite of well-based monitoring tools that can be deployed cost effectively in a flexible and robust package. The initial modular borehole monitoring system was deployed as part of a CO2 injection test operated by the Southeast Regional Carbon Sequestration Partnership near Citronelle, Alabama. The Citronelle modular monitoring system transmits electrical power and signals, fibre-optic light pulses, and fluids between the surface and a reservoir. Additionally, a separate multi-conductor tubing-encapsulated line was used for borehole geophones, including a specialized clamp for casing clamping with tubing deployment. The deployment of geophones and fibre-optic cables allowed comparison testing of distributed acoustic sensing. We designed a large source effort (>64 sweeps per source point) to test fibre-optic vertical seismic profile and acquired data in 2013. The native measurement in the specific distributed acoustic sensing unit used (an iDAS from Silixa Ltd) is described as a localized strain rate. Following a processing flow of adaptive noise reduction and rebalancing the signal to dimensionless strain, improvement from repeated stacking of the source was observed. Conversion of the rebalanced strain signal to equivalent velocity units, via a scaling by local apparent velocity, allows quantitative comparison of distributed acoustic sensing and geophone data in units of velocity. We see a very good match of uncorrelated time series in both amplitude and phase, demonstrating that velocity-converted distributed acoustic sensing data can be analyzed equivalent to vertical geophones. We show that distributed acoustic sensing data, when averaged over an interval comparable to typical geophone spacing, can obtain signal-to-noise ratios of 18 dB to 24 dB below clamped geophones, a result that is variable with noise spectral amplitude because the noise characteristics are not identical. With vertical seismic profile processing, we demonstrate the effectiveness of downgoing deconvolution from the large spatial sampling of distributed acoustic sensing data, along with improved upgoing reflection quality. We conclude that the extra source effort currently needed for tubing-deployed distributed acoustic sensing vertical seismic profile, as part of a modular monitoring system, is well compensated by the extra spatial sampling and lower deployment cost as compared with conventional borehole geophones

    Apollo experience report guidance and control systems: Primary guidance, navigation, and control system development

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    The primary guidance, navigation, and control systems for both the lunar module and the command module are described. Development of the Apollo primary guidance systems is traced from adaptation of the Polaris Mark II system through evolution from Block I to Block II configurations; the discussion includes design concepts used, test and qualification programs performed, and major problems encountered. The major subsystems (inertial, computer, and optical) are covered. Separate sections on the inertial components (gyroscopes and accelerometers) are presented because these components represent a major contribution to the success of the primary guidance, navigation, and control system

    Investigation of implantable multichannel biotelemetry systems Semiannual report, Mar. - Sep. 1967

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    System design and fabrication methods for multiple channel, physiologically implantable, telemetering system
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