LOS MECANISMOS DE LA MODA EN LA DISCAPACIDAD

The aim of this paper is to analyze the mechanisms of fashion on disability, not only from the role of functionality, but mainly from a conception of aesthetics and beauty that maximize the expression and values that spin around disability. In a literature review there are some ideas about fashion in sociality, from the perspective of the body and the importance of clothes in perceptions and meaning processes that use the individuals with a disability to consolidate into a social group. We conclude that clothing plays an important role as it helps the person with disabilities to establish a positive self-image and facilitates communication and social interaction.El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar de que manera operan los mecanismos de la moda sobre la discapacidad, no solo desde su aspecto funcional, sino principalmente desde ciertos parámetros de estética y belleza que potencian determinados tipos de concepciones sobre la misma, expresando y reforzando los valores estigmatizantes que giran en torno a ella. Se describirán algunas concepciones vigentes acerca de cómo funciona el sistema de la moda en la realidad social, desde la perspectiva de los cuerpos y de la relevancia que tienen las vestimentas en las percepciones y los procesos de significación que utiliza el individuo con discapacidad para consolidarse en un grupo social. En nuestras conclusiones podemos observar que las vestimentas adquieren un cometido preponderante puesto que ayudan a la persona con discapacidad a establecer una autoimagen positiva, facilitando la comunicación y la interacción social

VOCATIONAL EDUCATION SYSTEMS IN GERMANY AND TURKEY: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS

The purpose of the article is to compare vocational education systems in Germany and Turkey (using the dual system as an example) in order to identify the possibilities of transferring ideas and practices of the dual education system. Comparative analysis is the leading research method, which uses the context, transfer and forecasting methodology. Description and comparison of the context main elements allow to determine the possibilities and conditions of the dual education system transfer. The findings provide an opportunity to identify transfer risks and predict the consequences of borrowing. The research results significance consists in context, transfer and forecasting substantiating as the comparative analysis elements and applying this methodology to the processes of professional education

LA INCLUSIÓN EDUCATIVA DE NIÑOS CON DIVERSIDAD FUNCIONAL VISUAL CIEGOS: EL CASO DE UNA INSTITUCIÓN EDUCATIVA DE LA CIUDAD DE BOGOTÁ

This article arises from an hermeneutical exercise carry out in an educational institution of Bogota for inclusion of children's with visual functional diversity (Blind). The purpose of this paper is to describe and analyze aspects of school daily from the narratives of some actors. The methodological approach used was the narrative and the technique of data collection semi-structured interview to teachers of natural sciences and mathematics, training teachers and blind secondary school students.El presente artículo surge de un ejercicio hermenéutico realizado en una institución educativa de Inclusión de niños con diversidad funcional visual (Ciegos) de Bogotá. El propósito del artículo es describir y analizar aspectos de la cotidianidad escolar a partir de las narrativas de algunos actores. El enfoque metodológico utilizado fue el narrativo y la técnica de recolección de información entrevista semiestructurada a maestros de ciencias naturales y matemáticas, maestros en formación y estudiantes ciegos de secundaria

EVOLUTION OF STRATEGIES FOR HUMAN CAPITAL DIAGNOSTICS

The strategies for human capital diagnostics depend on the ideas about the nature of human capital, which change with the social and economic development of society. Over the past three centuries, the concepts of human capital have evolved, leading to the evolution of ideas and diagnostic strategies. However, there is an obvious contradiction in modern strategies for human capital diagnostics. It consists in focusing on the study of factors external to the personality that affect human capital, which was characteristic of the industrial society. Along with this, modern theoretical studies of the nature of human capital reveal the important role of personality values in the structure of human capital, values that link knowledge, skills and abilities of an individual with motivation and interests, without which “purely” professional competencies may be ineffective. On the basis of the analysis of the history and modern understanding of human capital, the authors of the article make a conclusion that it is advisable to develop a sociological diagnosis of the human capital of a person focused on the study of values

NOS (OTROS). REPENSANDO RASGOS COMUNES ENTRE LAS SOCIEDADES DE TIERRAS ALTAS Y TIERRAS BAJAS DE AMÉRICA CENTRO-SUR DESDE LOS APORTES DE LA ANTROPOLOGÍA FRANCESA

This paper discusses the contributions of the "Economía simbólica de la alteridad" in relation to the analysis of societies of the Tierras Bajas of South America, particularly on the phenomenon of war and others linked to it. It is proposed that these advances, despite some very specific work, have not been applied to the analysis of societies in the Tierras Altas in the same region, also indicating its heuristic potential for this particular.El artículo comenta los aportes de la “Economía simbólica de la alteridad” en relación al análisis antropológico de las sociedades de las Tierras Bajas de América del Sur, en particular sobre el fenómeno de la guerra y otros vinculados a ella. Se propone que estos avances, pese a algunos trabajos muy puntuales, no han sido aplicados al análisis de las sociedades de las Tierras Altas de la misma región, indicando y ejemplificando además su potencialidad heurística para este particular

REPRESENTAR EL PROGRESO, PRESERVAR LA TRADICIÓN:FIESTAS CÍVICAS EN LA PROVINCIA DE ÑUBLE 1900-1910

The object of the present investigation is to examine the festivities in the province of Ñublearound representations and patriotism between 1900-1910. First, the conformation of sociability and national identity is analyzed. Secondly, it seeks to identify its origin as an invented tradition, a concept established by Eric Hobsbawm and Terence Ranger. In the third place, applying the aforementioned, the festivities in the province of Ñuble are analyzed, as a means to promote a discourse of modernization that allows civilizing and moralizing the population. A fourth category, analyzes the charity parties, which sought to channel the 'Other' (Wagner); and a last category of analysis will refer to the civic celebrations in honor of the military glories of Chile and its heroes.El objeto de la presente investigación es examinar las fiestas en la provincia de Ñuble en torno a las representaciones y patriotismo entre 1900-1910. En primer lugar, se analiza la conformación de la sociabilidad e identidad nacional. En segundo lugar, sebusca identificar su origen como tradición inventada, concepto instaurado por Eric Hobsbawm y Terence Ranger. En tercer lugar, aplicando lo anteriormente señalado, se analiza las fiestas en la provincia de Ñuble, como medio para promover un discurso de modernización que permita civilizar y moralizar a la población. Una cuarta categoría, analiza las fiestas de beneficencia, que buscaron canalizar al „Otro‟ (Wagner); y una ultima categoría de análisis hará referencia a las fiestas cívicas en honor a las glorias militares de Chile y sus héroes

DIGITALIZATION OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES IN BULGARIA

Changes in the global market lead to a wider expansion of competition between small and medium-sized enterprises based in different countries, including Bulgaria. This requires bulgarian SME’s to take new strategies allowing more competitive advantages andimproving the common market through the introduction of modern techniques such as digitization of the organization. In order to be more easily introduced and fining digitalization in small and medium-sized businesses, managers need to know the main characteristics and legal features of the organization, its objectives, motives and striving. The level of digitization of the enterprise determines the way employees work, technological and manufacturing processes, the speed of service of loyal customers and the deliveries of the offered goods or services. The main objective of this development is aimed at clarifying the nature and specificities of small and medium-sized enterprises, as well as analyzing the extent and impact of digitalization on the activities of small and medium-sized enterprises in Bulgaria. The main research methods used in the development are contingent analysis, method of analysis and synthesis, intuitive and systematic approach, questionnaire survey

RESEARCH ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TRAINING TECHNOLOGIES’ IMPLEMENTATION IN STUDENT THEATER

The purpose of the research is to determine the effectiveness of implementation and the feasibility of using training technologies in student theater. Research methodology consisted of aesthetic, artistic and theatrical, psychological and pedagogical ideas, theories about the role of art of student theater. The expediency of training technologies’ implementation of teaching as an effective practical tool of theatrical pedagogy in order to develop the stage-pedagogical action and to increase the artistic-pedagogical level of future teachers has been proved. The author's system of use and interaction of training technologies of teaching in the student theater is presented. It is stated that the successful educational process of student theater is ensured by the active use of theatrical-training technologies that develop the student's personality, his stage-pedagogical action. It is established that the implementation of training technologies in the activities of the student theater significantly complements the traditional educational and professional training of specialists and affects the psychological content parameters of their motivational sphere (p≤.05; p≤.01). It is substantiated that the use of training technologies allows to develop the psychophysical apparatus of the teacher, his communicative, kinesthetic and spatial-organizational actions and to increase the level of artistic and pedagogical activity

DEL DESARROLLO NACIONAL AL LOCAL. HISTORIA DEL EMPRESARIADO HIDROELÉCTRICO DURANTE EL NEOLIBERALISMO: EL CASO DE LA CUENCA DEL RÍO PILMAIQUÉN (PROVINCIA DEL RANCO, CHILE), 1973-2015

The development trajectory of hydroelectric entrepreneurship in the Pilmaiquén river basin during neoliberalism is studied. It is proposed that there was a boom by state regulation to the model of free electricity market. The research is carried out to theChilean business trajectory and to the Pilmaiquén area. It will be carried out through regulations, minutes of legislative sessions, ministerial reports, records of the Conservator of Real Estate of Osorno and Río Bueno, press and literature.Se estudia la trayectoria de desarrollo del empresariado hidroeléctrico en la cuenca del río Pilmaiquén durante el neoliberalismo. Se plantea que se produjo un auge por la regulación estatal al modelo de libre mercado eléctrico. La investigación se realiza a la trayectoria empresarial chilena y a la zona de Pilmaiquén. Se llevará a cabo mediante normativa, actas de sesiones legislativas, informes ministeriales, registros del Conservador de BienesRaíces de Osorno y Río Bueno, prensa y literatura

ECONOMIC SECURITY: CONFLICT IN THE ORGANIZATION

A research of the conflict impact on the economic security of the enterprise is presented. The conflict arisen in the enterprise can disengage the employees’ activities which results in hindering the successful work and is reflected in all areas of the enterprise operation. For this reason a favorable social and psychological atmosphere is essential