Future development strategies for KODISA journals: overview of 2016 and strategic plans for the future

Purpose – With the rise of the fourth industrial revolution, it has converged with the existing industrial revolution to give shape to increased accessibility of knowledge and information. As a result, it has become easier for scholars to actively pursue and compile research in various fields. This current study aims to focus and assess the current standing of KODISA: the Journal of Distribution Science (JDS), International Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business (IJIDB), the East Asian Journal of Business Management (EAJBM), the Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business (JAFEB) in a rapidly evolving era. Novel strategies for creating the future vision of KODISA 2020 will also be examined. Research design, data, and methodology – The current research will analyze published journals of KODISA in order to offer a vision for the KODISA 2020 future. In part 1, this paper will observe the current address of the KODISA journal and its overview of past achievements. Next, part 2 will discuss the activities that will be needed for journals of KODISA, JDS, IJIDB, EAJBM, JAFEB to branch out internationally and significant journals will be statistically analyzed in part 3. The last part 4 will offer strategies for the continued growth of KODISA and visions for KODISA 2020. Results – Among the KODISA publications, IJIDB was second, JDS was 23rd (in economic publications of 54 journals), and EAJBM was 22nd (out of 79 publications in management field journals). This shows the high quality of the KODISA publication journals. According to 2016 publication analysis, JDS, IJIDB, etc. each had 157 publications, 15 publications, 16 publications, and 28 publications. In the case of JDS, it showed an increase of 14% compared to last year. Additionally, JAFEB showed a significant increase of 68%. This shows that compared to other journals, it had a higher rate of paper submission. IJIDB and EAJBM did not show any significant increases. In JDS, it showed many studies related to the distribution, management of distribution, and consumer behavior. In order to increase the status of the KODISA journal to a SCI status, many more international conferences will open to increase its international recognition levels. Second, the systematic functions of the journal will be developed further to increase its stability. Third, future graduate schools will open to foster future potential leaders in this field and build a platform for innovators and leaders. Conclusions – In KODISA, JDS was first published in 1999, and has been registered in SCOPUS February 2017. Other sister publications within the KODISA are preparing for SCOPUS registration as well. KODISA journals will prepare to be an innovative journal for 2020 and the future beyond

A Study on the Learning Process for Self-formation of Students Desiring for a Flight Attendant based on Learning-ism - Focusing on Learning-ism -

자발적인 학습 본능과 자아실현의 본능을 가지고 태어난 인간은, 이러한 본능들이 자유롭게 표출 될 때 편안함과 행복함을 느낄 수 있도록 그가 속한 사회와 문화 안에서 자신의 고유성을 스스로를 형성해 가는 것이 매우 중요하다. 따라서 이를 실현하기 위해서는 앞선 이가 뒤에 오는 이의 배움을 도와주는 이타적인 마음과 행위가 필요하다(김신일 등, 2005; 배영주, 2005; 장상호, 1985). 또한, 이러 한 행위를 통해 서로의 존재로 인한 의미가 부여되며 알려주는 이 역시 배움을 매개로 자신의 정신적, 정서적 가치를 전수하는 동시에, 자발적 학습으로 스스로를 단련하고 실력의 깊이를 더해 간다(장원 섭, 2015). 이에 본 연구는 개인의 능동적, 주체적인 학습과 경험의 과정에서 반성과 성찰을 통해 진자 아를 갖추어가는 인간의 성장과 자아실현의 본능에 주목한 학습주의 관점을 바탕으로(김신일 등, 2005; 장상호, 1985), 예비 항공승무원이 자기다움을 형성해 나아가는 과정을 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 8인의 전, 현직 승무원들을 대상으로 근거이론을 사용하여 자기다움에 대한 이론을 도출 하였다. 또한, 학습주의의 자성, 웅성, 역성에 대한 문헌 연구를 고찰하고 인지적 도제 이론을 통해 사 례화 하였다. 학습주의와 구성주의는 교육, 학습, 관계라는 세 가지 맥락에서 같은 면을 가지고 있는데 첫째, 자신을 둘러싼 외부 환경과의 상호작용을 통한 성장, 둘째, 학습자가 주체가 되어 인지적 사고와 성찰을 통한 학습, 셋째, 교수자와 학습자가 협력적인 관계를 갖는 것이다. 이를 다시 학습주의의 자성, 웅성, 역성으로 도출했으며 개념적 모형을 제시하였다. 따라서 본 연구는 예비 항공승무원의 변화 를 사례화 하여 선언적 지식화 하였으며, 교수자가 학습자와 상호작용하기 위하여 이론적, 실제론적 방법론을 사례화 함에 있어 학문적 의의를 가진 시론적 연구이다. Human being is born with a instinct of voluntary learning and self-realization is destined to live under the limitation of surroundings. Therefore, it is important for human to build oneself so that one can realize one’s original possibility within limits of the society and cultural system one is bound to, giving human sense of comfort and happiness from free expression of such instincts. In order to achieve this, we need altruistic minds and actions that help people who know more to learn from those who need more learned (Kim Shin-il et al., 2005; Bae Young-ju, 2005; Jang Sang-ho, 1985). These actions give meaning to each other’s existence, and they also pass on their mental and emotional values by means of learning, while training themselves with voluntary learning and adding to the depth of their skills (Jang Won-seop, 2015). Therefore, this study studies the process of student desiring for flight attendant creating his/her own identity based on the perspective of Learning-sim.(Kim Shin-il et al., 2005; 2005; Jang Sang-ho, 1985). that focuses on human growth and instinct of self-actualization, procuring original ego through self-reflection and introspection from active and autonomic learning and experience of the individual. To this end, the theory of self-formation was derived from eight people who worked as flight attendants or are currently in service by using of ground theory. In order to do so, original nature, altered nature, and express nature argued by Learning-ism have been contemplated based upon literature research and instantiated with cognitive apprentice theory. Learning-ism and Constructivisim have same meaning in 3 contexts of education, learning, and relation, which are; first, growth from interaction with surroundings, second, learning from cognitive thinking and contemplation with the learner as the primary party and third, formation of cooperative relation between teacher and learner. This has been deduced into original nature, altered natured, and ameliorating nature and conceptual mode was proposed. Therefore, this study documented the change of student desiring for flight attendant and a preliminary study with academic significance in the case of the theoretical and practical methodology of the process in which a professor interacts with a learner

Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) to Improve Emergency Care for Novice Nurses

Purpose: Although emergency care is one of the most important capabilities for novice nurses, many novice nurses have shown difficulty in emergency care in the clinical field. The purpose of this study was to provide evidence data for the future development of educational programs by analyzing the priorities in emergency care of novice nurses using the Importance-Performance Analysis. Methods: This study was designed as a descriptive survey. The participants were 197 novice nurses who worked in general hospitals from August 1 to 31, 2018. The questionnaire consisted of ‘common emergency care’, ‘cardiovascular emergency care’, ‘nervous system emergency care’, ‘respiratory system emergency care’, ‘communication and teamwork competency’. Results: As a result of this study, ‘communication and teamwork' among emergency cares was evaluated as the most important capability in the clinical field. In the Importance-Performance Analysis, a total of 12 items were included in the quadrant A, including 5 items related to ‘cardiovascular emergency care', 4 items to ‘respiratory system emergency care’, 2 items to ‘nervous system emergency care’ and 1 item to ‘common emergency care’. The results showed a need for intensive improvement in items included in quadrant A which are the high importance low performance items. Conclusion: In order to improve the emergency care of novice nurses, a variety of emergency care education programs on the nervous system and respiratory system care should be implemented as well as cardiovascular emergency care education.ope

동남아시아의 정치 생태학과 새로운 산림 보전 노력

학위논문 (석사) -- 서울대학교 대학원 : 사회과학대학 지리학과, 2021. 2. Edo Han Siu Andriesse.Deforestation has been increasingly dynamic in the tropical regions of Southeast Asia. Forests are known to many as assets for both rural communities and large companies. In response, concessions to logging practices have raged the region, reducing the size and diversity of forests. These practices have influenced ecological and socio-economic issues that have proven to be harmful to rural well-being. To contain these problems, environmentalists have explored forest management by initiating activities aimed at improving local adaptative capacity and the regulatory environment. Achieving this requires stakeholder participation, particularly of government officials, organizational members, and locals. These participations range from tree-planting activities to acquiring financial support. However, collaborative management contains challenges born from different demands of forest utilization. Within the conceptual framework of political ecology, each actor has their traditions and cultures based around forestry. Furthermore, as stakeholders carry varying levels of financial, political, and governing capacities, the different views and powers often pose an opening for “actor-to-actor” collisions. Nevertheless, to improve conservation it remains crucial to balance stakeholder demands and simultaneously to preserve the environment. To determine the intensity of collaboration and sustainability in conservation, this research examines various provinces in Cambodia, Indonesia, and Thailand. This study utilizes existing archival documents for Cambodia and Indonesia, while the empirical data for Thailand’s cases were gathered through semi-structured interviews with relevant actors. A total of 11 key-actor interviews were conducted in 2019 and 2020. The results in Thailand indicate that conservation provided efforts of decentralization while improving the trust between stakeholders. Cambodia and Indonesia, however, have experienced instances of lack of faith between state-industrial powers and villagers within the authoritarian environment. The principal implication for this study is the need for more effective negotiation to foster forest management and conservation.삼림 벌채 효과는 라틴 아메리카, 사하라 사막 이남 아프리카 및 동남아시아 지역에서 발판을 발견하면서 글로벌 사회에서 점점 더 분명해졌습니다. 환경 학술 문헌은 산림 양보를 줄이기위한 전략에 대한 수많은 토론을 제공했습니다. 그들은 삼림 벌채 문제를 해결하기위한 정책 중심의 대응을 위해 정부 관리 및 이해 관계자의 역량을 지시합니다. 이 연구는 동남아시아에서 실행된 보존 전략을 탐구합니다. 정치 생태학의 개념적 틀에서 산림은 지역 공동체의 귀중한 자산이며 국영 산업의 발전 잠재력이다. 각 요구에 부응하기 위해 보전 노력은 산림 사용에 대한 책임과 규정을 공유하기 위해 행위자 네트워킹을 장려합니다. 질적 방법론은 대규모 산림 보존 노력을 기울이고 있는 동남아시아 3 개 주요 국가를 조사하는 데 사용됩니다. 캄보디아와 인도네시아의 데이터는 보존 프로젝트에 대한 기존 기록 문서 사례에서 가져온 것입니다. 태국의 데이터는 2019 년과 2020 년 인터뷰의 이해 관계자 이야기를 기반으로 합니다. 보존 노력을 통해 직접 관여하거나 영향을 받은 행위자들과 총 11 건의 핵심 정보 인터뷰가 수행되었습니다. 보전 노력의 보편성에는 모든 유형의 행위자의 직간접 적 참여가 포함됩니다. 지역 사회를 위한 지속 가능하고 사회 경제적 역량을 구축하기 위해 많은 보존 프로젝트가 수립되었습니다. 이러한 업적을 달성하기 위해 보존 운동은 정부 기관, 경제 개발자, 비정부기구들 (NGOs) 및 지역 가정 간의 정치적 권력 차이를 해결합니다. 보존 접근법의 유형은 지리적 및 보존 설정에 따라 다릅니다. 이해 관계자가 다양한 수준의 재무 및 관리 능력을 보유하고 있기 때문에 이러한 차이는 종종 "관여자 대 행위자" 충돌의 여지가 됩니다. 보존 노력이 문제에 어떻게 적응하는지 이해하면 동남아시아의 정치 환경을 개선하는 데 잠재력이 높아집니다.Chapter 1. Introduction 1 1.1. Research introduction 1 1.2. Research subject 2 1.3. Research questions 3 1.4. Thesis structure and approach 3 1.5. Methods of study 4 1.6. Expected results 6 Chapter 2. Literature review 7 2.1. Political ecology and human geography 7 2.2. Political ecology and environmental degradation 12 2.3. Deforestation, local conflicts, and conservation 14 Chapter 3. Deforestation in Southeast Asia 20 3.1. Deforestation since 1970 20 3.2. Current drivers of deforestation in Cambodia, Indonesia, and Thailand 24 3.2.1. Population pressures 24 3.2.2. Agroforestry expansions 26 3.2.3. Road and developments 28 3.2.4. Illegal logging and demand for timbers 30 3.2.5. Summary of deforestation in Southeast Asia 31 3.3. Emerging conservation types 33 Chapter 4. Comparing conservation and actor conflicts in Cambodia and Indonesia 37 4.1. Methodology 37 4.2. Deforestation and local conflicts 38 4.2.1. Background on deforestation 40 4.2.2. Conflicts in response to deforestation 41 4.3. Conservation efforts: local and environmental security 44 4.3.1. Emergence of government-controlled conservation 44 4.3.2. NGOs and locally-based conservation efforts 49 4.3.3. Summary on conservation approaches 54 4.4. Intermediate outcome of conservation 55 4.4.1. Benefits from forest conservation 55 Decentralization benefits 56 4.4.2. Challenges of conservation 58 Governance issues 59 Collision within conservation efforts 62 4.5. Summary and remarks 64 Chapter 5. The political ecology of forest conservation in two specific Thai cases 66 5.1. Background and methodology 66 5.1.1. Characteristics of study methodology 68 5.2. Kanchanaburi; promotion for conservation 69 5.2.1.Effects of deforestation as perceived by the participants 70 5.2.2. Shifting for forest conservation 73 5.2.3. Initialization for local community participation 74 5.2.4. Role of third-party actors in conservation 76 5.3. Chiang Mai: how forest conservation remains productive 78 5.3.1. Cooperation in forest conservation 79 5.3.2. Conservation and cultural identity 81 5.3.3. Connectivity in forest conservation 83 5.4. Considerations on forest and local conditions in Thailand 84 5.4.1. General procedures for resolving forest use difference 84 5.4.2. Key results in conservation 89 5.4.3. Current issues and future implications of conservation 93 Chapter 6. Conclusion 96 6.1. Key findings and contributing factors 96 6.2. Further discussion and future researches 100 Bibliography 103 Abstract in Korean 118 Appendixes 119Maste

An Empirical Study on Union and Company Commitment on Korean and Chinese Employees

Particular attention of this study was paid to the determinants and the different level of company and union commitment between Korea and China. We used a theory of cognitive dissonance and exchange relationship in order to examine the determinants of it. To examine the proposed model, we collected 890 data from manufacturing company of each country and had regression, paired-wise t-test, and independent t-test analysis to get empirical results. The results of this study can be summarized into four points. First, union and company commitment have a positive correlation in both country. Second, motivation among antecedent of dual commitment is significantly related to dual commitment both country. But labor-management climate and cooperative program have significant effect on union commitment, labor condition and job satisfaction was related in company commitment in Korea. In china, labor-management climate, job satisfaction, motivation is correlated with dual commitment and cooperative program has positive effect on union commitment, labor condition has relationship with company commitment. This result shows that each country has same and different antecedents of company and union commitment. Third, demographic variables, for example, sex, tenure, full time worker, have no effect on dual commitment. Only Chinese women have high union commitment more than company commitment. Fourth, there was a difference of union and company commitment between Korea and China. Korean workers have high company commitment more than Chinese. A China’s level of union commitment is higher than Korea. Based on the findings, we provided Korean subsidiaries with managerial implications. Suggestions for future research also follow

지역발전 패러다임 변화에 대응한 문화권 정책 개선과제

노트 : [특집 | 문화융성과 국토발전 2

지하시설물전산화사업 감리사례 연구(A study on the audit of underground facility database)

노트 : 이 연구보고서의 내용은 국토연구원의 자체 연구물로서 정부의 정책이나 견해와는 상관없습니다

Theoretical Review on Burnout Symptoms in Education

Burnout research has mostly been performed in human service fields. However, it has recently been expanded to cover diverse settings and even non-occupational samples, such as students. In this study, we defined the construct of academic burnout, which is the burnout experienced by students. Next, we described the concept of academic burnout by introducing measurements for assessing academic burnout. On the basis of the demand-control model (DCM) and effort-reward imbalance model (ERIM), which are the most predominant theoretical burnout models, we described the causal factors and the pathway to experiencing academic burnout symptoms. The ERIM was a more influential model than the DCM when explaining the academic burnout of Korean students. Based on the results of previous longitudinal studies on academic burnout, we recognized emotional exhaustion and academic inefficacy as the initial symptoms of academic burnout. Finally, we discussed the prevention and intervention programs with specific components that should be included in those programs.ope

대결의 시대에 추억하는 화해의 노력

대북정책과 통일정책은 이음동의어(異音同義語)가 아니라 이음이의어 (異音異義語)다. 흔히 소리는 달라도 뜻은 같다고 여겨지지만, 소리도 뜻 도 명백히 다른 단어라는 얘기다. 대북정책은 뜻 그대로 북한에 대한 정책이고, 통일정책은 남과 북을 하나로 만들기 위한 정책이다. 국가행위의 대상을 기준으로 보면 대북 정책이나 통일정책은 모두 북한뿐 아니라 세계 모든 국가를 대상으로 이 루어지는 국가행위라는 점이 같다. 그러나 국가행위의 목표를 기준으로 엄밀히 정의해보면, 대북정책은 분단지향적 또는 현상유지적 행위와 통일지향적 또는 현상타파적 행위를 모두 포함하지만, 통일정책은 통일지향적·현상타파적 행위만을 가 리킨다. 대북정책이 통일정책보다 좀 더 포괄적인 범주인 것이다. 한편, 통일정책은 지향하는 통일의 모습을 기준으로 한 편이 다른 편을 일방 적으로 흡수하는 대결지향적 통일정책과 공존공영을 전제한 화해지향적 통일정책으로 다시 구분할 수 있다

The Effect of Consumer Effort on Perceptions of Price Promotions

학위논문 (석사)-- 서울대학교 대학원 : 경영학과, 2016. 2. 이유재.가격할인 전략은 판매량 증대, 경쟁사의 가격인하에 대한 대응, 시장침투 등 다양한 목적으로 활용되고 있다. 어떠한 목적이든 가격할인은 소비자의 구매를 늘리기 위한 조치이다. 이를 위해선 소비자의 효용을 극대화하여 거래를 매력적으로 만들어야 한다. 때문에 가격할인 상황에서 소비자의 노력을 줄이고 편안한 쇼핑을 하도록 돕는 것은 상식이었다. 그러나 최근 몇몇 기업들은 이러한 상식과는 반대로 행동하고 있다. 이들 기업은 쿠폰코드를 입력해야 할인을 해주거나 QR코드를 찍어야 하는 등 소비자가 번거로워하는 절차를 밟아야만 가격할인을 제공하고 있다. 본 연구는 기업들의 이러한 비상식적인 행동의 이유를 탐구하는데서 시작되었다. 본 연구의 실험 결과, 소비자는 가격할인의 수준이 높다고 무조건 거래가치(획득효용+거래효용)를 높게 평가하는 것은 아니라는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이는 소비자가 가격할인의 가치를 평가할 때 구매를 위해 자신이 희생한 정도와 가격을 통해 추론한 상품의 품질의 상쇄관계(trade off)를 통해 판단하기 때문이다. 또한 본 연구는 소비자가 가격할인 상황에서 자신의 투입 노력을 가격할인의 수용정도에 따라 달리 해석한다는 것을 발견했다. 가격할인의 폭이 너무 커서 품질에 대한 우려가 큰 경우, 소비자의 노력은 그러한 불안을 줄여주는 역할을 했고, 반대로 가격할인의 수준이 적당한 경우에는 소비자의 노력이 상품을 얻기 위한 비금전적 희생으로 해석되어 거래효용에 부정적으로 영향을 미쳤다. 이러한 결과를 통해 본 연구는 가격할인 상황에서 소비자의 노력의 역할에 대한 이론적, 실무적 시사점을 줄 수 있다고 생각한다.Ⅰ. 서론 1 1.1 연구의 배경 및 연구의 개요 1 1.2 연구의 목적 2 Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 4 2.1 가격 프로모션의 수용성이 소비자의 노력 인식에 미치는 영향 4 2.2 노력의 정의 및 노력이 거래 평가에 미치는 상반된 영향 7 2.3 가격의 정보처리과정 11 Ⅲ 연구가설의 설정 14 Ⅳ. 실험연구 18 4.1 변수의 조작적 정의 및 측정 18 4.2 실험 설계 21 Ⅴ. 연구 결과 23 5.1 연구 결과 23 5.2 연구 결과 해석 30 Ⅵ. 결론 33 6.1 연구의 시사점 33 6.2 연구의 한계점 및 향후 연구방향 36 참고문헌 38 부록 47 Abstract 50Maste