Periodic Quasi - Exactly Solvable Models

Various quasi-exact solvability conditions, involving the parameters of the periodic associated Lam{\'e} potential, are shown to emerge naturally in the quantum Hamilton-Jacobi approach. It is found that, the intrinsic nonlinearity of the Riccati type quantum Hamilton-Jacobi equation is primarily responsible for the surprisingly large number of allowed solvability conditions in the associated Lam{\'e} case. We also study the singularity structure of the quantum momentum function, which yields the band edge eigenvalues and eigenfunctions.Comment: 11 pages, 5 table

Controllability distributions and systems approximations: a geometric approach

Given a nonlinear system we determine a relation at an equilibrium between controllability distributions defined for a nonlinear system and a Taylor series approximation of it. The value of such a relation is appreciated if we recall that the solvability conditions as well as the solutions to some control synthesis problems can be stated in terms of geometric concepts like controlled invariant (controllability) distributions. The relation between these distributions at the equilibrium will help us to decide when the solvability conditions of this kind of problems are equivalent for the nonlinear system and its approximatio

Boundary effects on localized structures in spatially extended systems

We present a general method of analyzing the influence of finite size and boundary effects on the dynamics of localized solutions of non-linear spatially extended systems. The dynamics of localized structures in infinite systems involve solvability conditions that require projection onto a Goldstone mode. Our method works by extending the solvability conditions to finite sized systems, by incorporating the finite sized modifications of the Goldstone mode and associated nonzero eigenvalue. We apply this method to the special case of non-equilibrium domain walls under the influence of Dirichlet boundary conditions in a parametrically forced complex Ginzburg Landau equation, where we examine exotic nonuniform domain wall motion due to the influence of boundary conditions.Comment: 9 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Physical Review

Controllability distributions and systems approximations: a geometric approach

Given a nonlinear system, a relation between controllability distributions defined for a nonlinear system and a Taylor series approximation of it is determined. Special attention is given to this relation at the equilibrium. It is known from nonlinear control theory that the solvability conditions as well as the solutions to some control synthesis problems can be stated in terms of geometric concepts like controlled invariant (controllability) distributions. By dealing with a k-th Taylor series approximation of the system, the authors are able to decide when the solvability conditions of these kinds of problem are equivalent for the nonlinear system and its approximation. Some cases when the solution obtained from the approximated system is an approximation of an exact solution for the original problem are distinguished. Some examples illustrate the result