4,432 research outputs found

    Canonical differential geometry of string backgrounds

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    String backgrounds and D-branes do not possess the structure of Lorentzian manifolds, but that of manifolds with area metric. Area metric geometry is a true generalization of metric geometry, which in particular may accommodate a B-field. While an area metric does not determine a connection, we identify the appropriate differential geometric structure which is of relevance for the minimal surface equation in such a generalized geometry. In particular the notion of a derivative action of areas on areas emerges naturally. Area metric geometry provides new tools in differential geometry, which promise to play a role in the description of gravitational dynamics on D-branes.Comment: 20 pages, no figures, improved journal versio

    The Dual Gromov-Hausdorff Propinquity

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    Motivated by the quest for an analogue of the Gromov-Hausdorff distance in noncommutative geometry which is well-behaved with respect to C*-algebraic structures, we propose a complete metric on the class of Leibniz quantum compact metric spaces, named the dual Gromov-Hausdorff propinquity. This metric resolves several important issues raised by recent research in noncommutative metric geometry: it makes *-isomorphism a necessary condition for distance zero, it is well-adapted to Leibniz seminorms, and --- very importantly --- is complete, unlike the quantum propinquity which we introduced earlier. Thus our new metric provides a natural tool for noncommutative metric geometry, designed to allow for the generalizations of techniques from metric geometry to C*-algebra theory.Comment: 42 pages in elsarticle 3p format. This third version has many small typos corrections and small clarifications included. Intended form for publicatio

    Basic metric geometry

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    2019/202

    L^1 metric geometry of big cohomology classes

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    Suppose (X,ω)(X,\omega) is a compact K\"ahler manifold of dimension nn, and θ\theta is closed (1,1)(1,1)-form representing a big cohomology class. We introduce a metric d1d_1 on the finite energy space E1(X,θ)\mathcal{E}^1(X,\theta), making it a complete geodesic metric space. This construction is potentially more rigid compared to its analog from the K\"ahler case, as it only relies on pluripotential theory, with no reference to infinite dimensional L1L^1 Finsler geometry. Lastly, by adapting the results of Ross and Witt Nystr\"om to the big case, we show that one can construct geodesic rays in this space in a flexible manner
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