Value Based dan Market Based sebagai Prediktor Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Lq45

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence whether value added and market value is predictorof stock prices. The value based concepts is measured by economic value added and marketbased concepts measured by market value added. The object of study is index LQ45 companieslisted in Indonesian Stock Exchange period 2012-2016. The selection of samples based on purposive sampling with certain criteria and selected as many as 18 companies index LQ45. The dataused in this research is secondary data using quantitative approach. Further testing will bedone by classical assumptions against the data collected using regression analysis and testhypothesis F and t.The results of this study prove empirically that together Economic Value Added and MarketValue Added is positive and significant predictor of the company\u27s stock price because the significant is 0.000 smaller than 0.05. Partially significant level of 0.05 EVA has a negative effectof 0.14 on stock prices, it can be concluded that the EVA is a predictor variable has a negativeeffect that is not significant to stock prices at index LQ45. Significant level of MVA that is equalto 0.000 smaller than the significant level of 0.05. MVA positive influence of 0.599 to stock price.It can be concluded that the partial variable MVA positive effect is a significant predictorvariable to stock prices at index LQ45

Strategic analysis of medal markets at the Winter Olympics: Introducing an index to analyse the market potential of sports disciplines

Purpose This paper aims to propose the concept of market potential analysis, which is commonly applied in economics, as a method to enable these investment decisions to be based on sound evidence. Design/methodology/approach The markets for Olympic awards, i.e. medals (top three places) and diplomas (i.e. top eight places) are compared in alpine skiing, biathlon, cross country, speed skating, freestyle skiing, short track and snowboarding from 1992 to 2018. Findings The most notable changes are identified in cross country (2002), biathlon (2006), freestyle skiing (2014), snowboarding (2006 and 2014) and speed skating (2018). Originality/value In spite of the evidence of nations investing strategically in their elite sport systems to produce Olympic success, there is a lack of knowledge on how national-level decision makers can use a strategy to analyse the competitive environment concerning sports contested in the Olympic Winter Games

Market Analysis of Plant-based Drugs C. The Cannabis Market

An estimated quarter of a billion people, or around 5 per cent of the global adult population, used drugs at least once in 2015. Even more worrisome is the fact that about 29.5 million of those drug users, or 0.6 per cent of the global adult population, suffer from drug use disorders. This means that their drug use is harmful to the point that they may experience drug dependence and require treatment.The magnitude of the harm caused by drug use is underlined by the estimated 28 million years of "healthy" life (disability-adjusted life years (DALYs)) lost worldwide in 2015 as a result of premature death and disability caused by drug use.Of those years lost, 17 million were attributable solely to drug use disorders across all drug types. DALYs attributable to morbidity and mortality resulting from all causes of drug use have increased overall in the past decade.Yet, with fewer than one in six persons with drug use disorders provided with treatment each year, the availability of and access to science-based services for the treatment of drug use disorders and related conditions remain limited

Market-Based Environmental Policies

Some eighty years ago, economists first proposed the use of corrective taxes to internalize environmental and other externalities. Fifty years later, the portfolio of potential economic-incentive instruments was expanded to include quantity-based mechanisms--tradable permits. Thus, economic-incentive approaches to environmental protection are clearly not a new policy idea, and over the past two decades, they have held varying degrees of prominence in environmental policy discussions. This paper summarizes U.S. experiences with such market-based policy instruments, including: pollution charges; deposit-refund systems; tradable permits; market barrier reductions; and government subsidy reductions. No particular form of government intervention, no individual policy instrument--whether market-based or conventional--is appropriate for all environmental problems. Which instrument is best in any given situation depends upon a variety of characteristics of the environmental problem, and the social, political, and economic context in which it is being regulated. There is no policy panacea. Indeed, the real challenge for bureaucrats, elected officials, and other participants in the environmental policy process comes in analyzing and then selecting the best instrument for each situation that arises.

Ghana Market Assessment: Market-Based Provision of Water at the Community Level

This market assessment evaluates the potential for decentralized market-based approaches to sustainable safe water service, focusing on the poor in rural communities and small towns in Ghana that are not supplied or connected by municipal schemes to safe water. Insights drawn from desktop analyses, field-based research, financial modeling, and engagement of water sector stakeholders are used to identify key barriers and propose solutions

Bank-Based or Market-Based Financial Systems: Which is Better?

For over a century, economists and policy makers have debated the relative merits of bank-based versus market-based financial systems. Recent research, however, argues that classifying countries as bank-based or market is not a very fruitful way to distinguish financial systems. This paper represents the first broad, cross-country examination of which view of financial structure is more consistent with the data. The results indicate that although overall financial development is robustly linked with economic growth, there is no support for either the bank-based or market-based view.http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/39826/3/wp442.pd

The Market-based Lead Phasedown

The U.S. lead phasedown was effective in meeting its environmental objectives, and did so more quickly with the allowance of permit banking. The marketable lead permit system was highly costeffective, saving hundreds of millions of dollars relative to comparable policies not allowing trading or banking. Estimates suggest that transaction costs brought about only a modest reduction in program efficiency. The market-based nature of the program also provided incentives for more efficient adoption of new lead-removing technology, relative to a uniform standard. Distributionally, it is likely that the program was actually more responsive to the cost concerns of small refiners than a similar uniform standard would have been. The flexibility of the program likely increased the amount of violations, however, and added an unexpected monitoring and enforcement burden. On the other hand, one of the efficiency advantages of the incentive-based program is that it provided opportunities for unanticipated means of cost-effective compliance.lead phasedown, gasoline, tradable permit, market-based policy, technology adoption