2,470,142 research outputs found
Category 5
Follow Elizabeth and her family through this family oriented video series which highlights topics such as preparing for a hurricane, how to help those affected by a storm and raises awareness for mental health after a natural disaster.
Nexus Maximus IV
The Challenge: Innovation for Refugees and Displaced Populations
One of the great challenges of our time is how to help refugees and displaced populations, and how to prevent the causes in the first place. Every minute, 24 people around the world are forced to flee their homes. That’s 34,000 people a day who leave everything behind in the hope of finding safety and a better tomorrow. The impact of war, political, racial and religious conflict, and environmental crises of famine and climate change, have caused great suffering and there is a great opportunity to do better.
The issues these populations and the countries who receive them face are diverse and complex. They include public health, housing/built environment, cultural integration, public safety, employment/economic and more.
How can innovation address these challenges? How do we create the social systems and products to support a healthy, safe and integrated program for refugees? How do we address the physical, emotional, and social needs of refugees to restore hope and opportunity? The solutions may be as far ranging as the challenges, exploring the acute needs during a crisis, as well as the chronic needs of the permanently displaced; looking at immigration and adjustments to new cultures. We encourage participants to draw upon all disciplines, from health professions to architecture, engineering to design, ethics, communication and every way of thinking we have, to find better ways to innovate on physical solutions, processes, policies, systems, and more.
Recap of poster presentationshttps://jdc.jefferson.edu/nexusmaximus/1015/thumbnail.jp
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Landscape Study in Wireless and Mobile Learning in the post-16 sector
In the post-16 sector (further and higher education, and adult and community learning) there is a need to understand how wireless and mobile technologies can contribute to improving the student experience of learning, and help institutions fulfil their missions in an age of incomparably fast technological change. In the context of this interest and growing need, a Landscape Study project was commissioned by JISC through the Innovation strand of the JISC e-Learning Programme in 2004-5. Our project aims were to take a birds-eye view of developments and practice in the UK and internationally, and to communicate our findings to a broad and varied audience. The Summary report is accompanied by 3 associated reports on 'Current Uses', 'Potential Uses' and 'Strategic Aspects'. (The four reports are available in one single document here.
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What Factors Are Related to Medical Students’ and Doctors’ Attitudes Towards Older Patients?
Background: Studies have sought to determine the possible precursors to medical students’ and doctors’ positive or negative attitudes towards older patients by examining associations with a variety of demographic, educational/training, and job/career factors. A review is now needed to explore the quality of these studies and to synthesize findings.
Methods: A systematic review on the worldwide English language literature was conducted. Ten databases were explored (including Medline, PsychInfo and Science Direct) from database inception to December 2015 using a systematic search strategy. Quality was assessed and reported.
Results: The search identified 2332 articles; 37 studies met the eligibility criteria. Students’ year in medical school, doctors’ years of practice or seniority, participants’ age and ethnicity did not appear to demonstrate relationships with (positive or negative) attitudes towards older patients. Ten studies reported that female medical students and/or doctors reported significantly more positive attitudes towards older patients than their male counterparts, although 18 studies found no differences. No studies reported more positive attitudes scores for males than females. Interest in working in older patient settings and reporting a high level of intrinsic motivation for choosing medicine as a career were both associated with positive attitudes towards older patients. Eight of 11 studies found more positive attitudes were reported by those who demonstrated higher levels of knowledge about ageing but this apparent relationship is questioned here due to methodological issues identified in the quality assessment stage pertaining to the knowledge measures employed. Reliability and validity of the attitude measures, that were employed, were examined.
Conclusions: This article has identified factors associated with medical students’ and doctors’ positive attitudes towards older patients, as well as factors which have been extensively studied but failed to demonstrate meaningful relationships with attitudes. This is the first study to identify that the relationship between attitudes and knowledge about ageing may be a methodological artefact. Future research can build on the relationships identified here and should employ appropriate measures of attitudes with demonstrated reliability and validity
Landscape Urban Structure Design - S. Romão Sportive Park, Leiria Polis, Portugal
It is due to the modern movement the loss of both
landscape and open spaces multifunctionality. Consequently, it
merges the term of “green spaces” amorphous and residual, often
void and without any appropriation, so characteristic of the
contemporary city. This study is a reflexion about and a practice
result of the return to these spaces multifunctionality through a
landscape structure on the urban space. We want this structure
to be continuous, structuring and assuring biologic processes and
fluxes that occur in the landscape systems. We present the casestudy
of S. Romão Sportive Park included in Polis Program of
Leiria City, in Portugal. It is a system of open spaces that
constitutes itself as a landscape structure, continuous and
multifunctional
Linguistics Landscape: a Cross Culture Perspective
This paper was to aim in discussing the linguistic landscape. It was the visibility and salience of languages on public and commercial signs in a given territory or region (Landry and Bourhis 1997). The linguistic landscape has been described as being somewhere at the junction of sociolinguistics, sociology, social psychology, geography, and media studies. It is a concept used in sociolinguistics as scholars study how languages are visually used in multilingual societies, from large metropolitan centers to Amazonia. For example, some public signs in Jerusalem are in Hebrew, English, and Arabic (Spolsky and Cooper 1991, Ben-Rafael et al., 2006). Studies of the linguistic landscape have been published from research done around the world. The field of study is relatively recent; the linguistic landscape paradigm has evolved rapidly and while it has some key names associated with it, it currently has no clear orthodoxy or theoretical core
Landscape Boolean Functions
In this paper we define a class of Boolean and generalized Boolean functions
defined on with values in (mostly, we consider
), which we call landscape functions (whose class containing generalized
bent, semibent, and plateaued) and find their complete characterization in
terms of their components. In particular, we show that the previously published
characterizations of generalized bent and plateaued Boolean functions are in
fact particular cases of this more general setting. Furthermore, we provide an
inductive construction of landscape functions, having any number of nonzero
Walsh-Hadamard coefficients. We also completely characterize generalized
plateaued functions in terms of the second derivatives and fourth moments.Comment: 19 page
Bipolarity and Ambivalence in Landscape Architecture
Our discipline of landscape architecture contains bipolarity, not only in terms of landscape and architecture but also because the idea of landscape is both aesthetic and scientific. Furthermore, within landscape architecture there is a gap between design (as implied by architecture) and planning (implying land-use plan and policy orientation) on one hand, and a similar gap between design (associated with artistic activity, concerned with aesthetics as well as science) and research (considered as scientific activity Landscape architects often retain as much ambivalence between design and planning, as they do between design and research
Maltese criminological landscapes : a spatio-temporal case : where physical and social worlds meet
Landscapes have taken many forms in the real and virtual worlds, placing more emphasis on the geographical perspective, sometimes at the risk of losing the spatio-social perspective. Studying thematic issues divorced from the locations they occur in results in a sterile outcome, since each activity has a time and space imperative attached to it. In his analysis of the morphology of landscapes, SAUER’S (1925) early assertion held true that geography without a substantive content remained an abstract relationship; with the essential content being the socio-cultural landscape (HIRSCHFIELD ET AL, 2001). This paper integrates both spatial and temporal crime, whilst linking crime statistics to such information layers as development and urban use, and zoning activities in a Maltese context.peer-reviewe
Landscape aesthetics: Assessing the general publics’ rural landscape preferences
working paperThe central aim of this study was to gain greater insights into the factors that
affect individuals’ preferences for a variety of landscape settings. To achieve this aim,
this paper derived dependent variables (based on a factor analysis of respondents
mean ratings of 47 landscape images) representing 5 different landscape categories.
These variables were then utilized in separate OLS regression models to examine the
effect of personal characteristics, residential location and environmental value
orientations on landscape preferences. First in terms of visual amenity the results
suggest that the general public have the strongest preference for landscapes with water
related features as its dominant attribute which was followed by cultural landscapes.
Second the results also demonstrate how there is significant heterogeneity in
landscape preferences as both personal characteristics and environmental value
orientations were found to strongly influence preferences for all the landscape types
examined. Moreover the effect of these variables often differed significantly across
the various landscape groupings. In terms of land use policy, given the diversity of
preferences a one size fits all approach will not meet the general publics’ needs and
desires
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