Muutuvad keelenormingud ja nende rakendamine ajalehekeeles

http://tartu.ester.ee/record=b2653630~S1*es

Sõnatähenduste normimise traditsioon ja selle murdmine eesti keelekorralduses

Eesti keelekorralduse traditsioon normida õigekeelsussõnaraamatuga (ÕS) üldkeele sõnade tähendusi on pikalt kujundanud ühiskonna arusaama (eesti) keele toimimisest. Alates 1980. aastatest on keelekorralduses sõnade tähendusi normimise asemel „leebemalt“ suunatud, neid kirjakeelde sobimatuks peetud ja nende kohta soovitusi antud (mh ÕSides 1999–2018). Artiklis anname ülevaate eesti keele sõnatähenduste normimise ajaloost üldisemalt alates 19. sajandi teisest poolest, analüüsides olulisemaid keelekorraldusega seotud väljaandeid. Teeme üldistusi ja järeldusi sõnatähenduste normimise kohta, tuginedes oma varasemale sõnatähendustega seotud uurimistööle: kasutuspõhise keeleteooria ja korpuslingvistika süvenemisega eesti keeleteaduses on ka keelekorralduses jõutud arusaamale, et tähendused ei püsi sõnaraamatus kinni: (uue) tähenduse kasutusse jäämine sõltub keelesisestest ja -välistest teguritest, mitte ÕSist. Abstract. Lydia Risberg, Margit Langemets: Breaking the tradition of standardizing word meanings in Estonian language planning. The tradition of the Estonian language planning to standardize the meanings of general language through the formal Dictionary of Standard Estonian (DSE) has long influenced society’s understanding of how (Estonian) language works. Since the 1980s, instead of standardizing the meanings, the language planning has been more “lenient”, considering certain meanings inappropriate for the standard language and making recommendations on them (e.g. in the DSE 1999–2018). In this article, we will give an overview of the history of the standardization of word meanings in the Estonian language planning since the second half of the 19th century, analyzing the most important publications related to it. We draw generalizations and conclusions about the standardization of meanings based on our earlier research on word meanings: with the deepening of usage-based linguistics and corpus linguistics in Estonian linguistics, the understanding has been reached in language planning that meanings do not remain fixed in the dictionary: the (new) meaning’s survival in use depends on internal and external factors, not on the formal DSE

Arvutite kasutuselevõtt Eesti ajalehetoimetustes “Edasi“ / “Postimehe“ näitel

The aim of this BA thesis entitled Computerization of the Estonian Newspaper Organizations on the Example of Edasi/Postimees was to describe a period of implementing computers to the newspaper production process in the Estonian daily newspaper Edasi starting from 1990. The thesis begins with an overview of the theoretical background of the subject including a discussion of the relations between technology and medium. This part is followed by a concise overview of the technological development of newspaper production from Linotype to desktop publishing in the Western world and descriptions of some previous research efforts on the subject. The theoretical part also provides a brief overview of the situation in Estonian printed media during the observed period and some views on the usage of computers from Estonia in the late 1980s. The analytical part is based on the interviews conducted with nine Edasi/Postimees employees of that time. It describes the situation in the production of the Edasi newspaper before the beginning of the technological reforms, then maps the stages of the computerization from 1990 to 1991 and describes the main changes in the organization structure and the production cycle of the newspaper. The analysis is concluded by the views on the reasons for the computer implementation during the observed period. The analysis helped to describe the situation before the implementation of computers and the main features of the computerized production cycle. It also indicated that the main reasons for the technological leap of Edasi/Postimees were the need for shortening the production cycle due to the requirements for the increase in the news production and printing speed, competition in the transforming field of printed media and implementation of the new modern printing press.http://www.ester.ee/record=b4015441*es

Insuliinleukotsütoosi olenevusest vere alkalireservist = Инсулиновый лейкоцитоз в зависимости от щелочного резерва крови

http://www.ester.ee/record=b4296553*es

Suhtumine teksti autorisse keelevigade põhjal

http://www.ester.ee/record=b5144942*es

Eksliibris Tartu Riikliku Ülikooli Teaduslikus Raamatukogus. III, TRÜ Teadusliku Raamatukogu mälestusviidad ja eksliibrised = Book-plates in the Library of Tartu State University. III, Commemorative bookmarks and book-plates of the Library of Tartu State University = Экслибрис в Научной библиотеке Тартуского государственного университета. III, Памятные знаки и экслибрисы Научной библиотеки ТГУ

http://www.ester.ee/record=b4148281*es

Lastejutte

https://www.ester.ee/record=b1211523*es

Suhtumine teksti autorisse keelevigade põhjal

http://www.ester.ee/record=b5144942*es

Sur la légitimité d'une méthode de Fourier = О применимости метода Фурье

http://www.ester.ee/record=b4296549*es

Soojuse ringvool lumikattes

http://tartu.ester.ee/record=b1276520~S1*es