69,445 research outputs found
The effects of absorber attachment location on vibration response of simply supported plate
Vibration analysis of thin walled structure has been an active research in engineering fields. This paper proposed to investigate the application of vibration absorber (VA) attached to the simply supported plate (SSP) in order to suppress the structural vibration. Two major factors influence on vibration reduction of late are investigated in term of the attachment location of vibration absorber and the number of absorber applied on structural dynamic of the plate. Finite element software of ANSYS APDL was performed to measure the dynamic response of plate. The results found that the best positioning vibration absorber are at the location of 0.35 m of x-axis and 0.40 m of y-axis which can attenuate the vibration along the frequency band. Numerical result also presented that when attached multiple absorber, the vibration reduction of plate provide larger suppression to SSP which average reduction almost 80% over the frequency modes. This study conclude that right position and number of absorber can be the major contribute to suppress vibration on a plate structure more effectively
Passive stabilization for large space systems
The optimal tuning of multiple tuned-mass dampers for the transient vibration damping of large space structures is investigated. A multidisciplinary approach is used. Structural dynamic techniques are applied to gain physical insight into absorber/structure interaction and to optimize specific cases. Modern control theory and parameter optimization techniques are applied to the general optimization problem. A design procedure for multi-absorber multi-DOF vibration damping problems is presented. Classical dynamic models are extended to investigate the effects of absorber placement, existing structural damping, and absorber cross-coupling on the optimal design synthesis. The control design process for the general optimization problem is formulated as a linear output feedback control problem via the development of a feedback control canonical form. The techniques are applied to sample micro-g and pointing problems on the NASA dual keel space station
Dynamic vibration absorber Patent
Tuned damped vibration absorber for mass vibrating in more than one degree of freedom for use with wind tunnel model
Optimal active vibration absorber: Design and experimental results
An optimal active vibration absorber can provide guaranteed closed-loop stability and control for large flexible space structures with collocated sensors/actuators. The active vibration absorber is a second-order dynamic system which is designed to suppress any unwanted structural vibration. This can be designed with minimum knowledge of the controlled system. Two methods for optimizing the active vibration absorber parameters are illustrated: minimum resonant amplitude and frequency matched active controllers. The Controls-Structures Interaction Phase-1 Evolutionary Model at NASA LaRC is used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the active vibration absorber for vibration suppression. Performance is compared numerically and experimentally using acceleration feedback
Simulasi Peredam Getaran TDVA dan DDVA Tersusun Seri terhadap Respon Getaran Translasi Sistem Utama
A system can be subjected to excessive vibration if the force acting on it approaches the natural frequency of the system. The way to do it, especially for single operating frequency, is adding the dynamic vibration absorber. Generally, the dynamic vibration absorber is a mass-spring-damper addition to the main system. This study researches the effects comparison of Without Dynamic Vibration Absorber and Series Double Dynamic Vibration Absorber on the main system response. Electric motor with unbalanced masses is used as the exciter and placed on the two beams. The main mass is supported by these beams. This system has the specified dynamic equations. The main system response absorber TDVA addition gives 0.008291meter displacement rms at 1, 002 frequency-ratio. The one with DDVA system response absorber with Ma1=1/20 and Ma2 =1/20, Ma1=2/30 and Ma2 =1/30, and Ma1=1/40 and Ma2 =1/40 gives 0.001484 meter, 0.002691 meter, and 0.001343 meter. The system with SDVA gives better response than DDVA. The first absorber mass ability to reduce main mass response is disturbed by the second absorber mass existence
Bifilar analysis study, volume 1
A coupled rotor/bifilar/airframe analysis was developed and utilized to study the dynamic characteristics of the centrifugally tuned, rotor-hub-mounted, bifilar vibration absorber. The analysis contains the major components that impact the bifilar absorber performance, namely, an elastic rotor with hover aerodynamics, a flexible fuselage, and nonlinear individual degrees of freedom for each bifilar mass. Airspeed, rotor speed, bifilar mass and tuning variations are considered. The performance of the bifilar absorber is shown to be a function of its basic parameters: dynamic mass, damping and tuning, as well as the impedance of the rotor hub. The effect of the dissimilar responses of the individual bifilar masses which are caused by tolerance induced mass, damping and tuning variations is also examined
The effect of support flexibility and damping on the dynamic response of a single mass flexible rotor in elastic bearings
The dynamic unabalance response and transient motion of the single mass Jeffcott rotor in elastic bearings mounted on damped, flexible supports are discussed. A steady state analysis of the shaft and the bearing housing motion was made by assuming synchronous precession of the system. The conditions under which the support system would act as a dynamic vibration absorber at the rotor critical speed were studied. Plots of the rotor and support amplitudes, phase angles, and forces transmitted were evaluated by the computer and the performance curves were plotted by an automatic plotter unit. Curves are presented on the optimization of the support housing characteristics of attenuate the rotor synchronous unbalance response
Modelling and Validation of a Regenerative Shock Absorber System
Abstract— For effective energy regeneration and vibration dampening, energy regenerative suspension systems have received more studies recently. This paper presents the dynamic modeling and a test system of a regenerative shock absorber system which converts vibration motion into rotary motion through the adjustment of hydraulic flow. Hydraulic circuit configuration achieves the one way flow and energy regeneration during both compression and extension strokes. The dynamic modeling is performed for the evaluation of design concept and the feasibility studies of regenerative shock absorber system theoretically. Based on simulated results, the efficiency of hydraulic transmission is optimized and validated in test system. The results show that the performance of hydraulic fluid, the features of rotary motion and the capability of energy regeneration are verified and compared between dynamic modeling and experiments. Meanwhile, the average power of 118.2W and 201.7W with the total energy conversion of 26.86% and 18.49% can be obtained based on experiments under sinusoidal inputs with 0.07854m/s and 0.1256m/s respectively
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