814,646 research outputs found

    A comparison of two frameworks for kinematic hardening in hyperelasto-plasticity

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    In this work we compare two frameworks for thermodynamically consistent hyperelasto-plasticity with kinematic hardening. The first was formulated by Dettmer and Reese (2004), inspired by Lion (2000), and has been used to model sheet metal forming. The second, formulated by Wallin et al. (2003), has been used to model large shear strains and cyclic ratcheting behavior of pearlitic steel (Johansson et al. 2006). In this paper we show that these frameworks can result in equivalent models for certain choices of free energies. Furthermore, it is shown that the choices of free energy found in the literature only result in minor differences. These differences are discussed theoretically and investigated numerically

    A Comparison of Big Data Frameworks on a Layered Dataflow Model

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    In the world of Big Data analytics, there is a series of tools aiming at simplifying programming applications to be executed on clusters. Although each tool claims to provide better programming, data and execution models, for which only informal (and often confusing) semantics is generally provided, all share a common underlying model, namely, the Dataflow model. The Dataflow model we propose shows how various tools share the same expressiveness at different levels of abstraction. The contribution of this work is twofold: first, we show that the proposed model is (at least) as general as existing batch and streaming frameworks (e.g., Spark, Flink, Storm), thus making it easier to understand high-level data-processing applications written in such frameworks. Second, we provide a layered model that can represent tools and applications following the Dataflow paradigm and we show how the analyzed tools fit in each level.Comment: 19 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, In Proc. of the 9th Intl Symposium on High-Level Parallel Programming and Applications (HLPP), July 4-5 2016, Muenster, German

    Comparison of Multimedia Frameworks

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    Cílem této práce je vytvořit srovnání nejznámějších multimediálních frameworků podle podporovaných platforem, formátů a využití. Seznámit se s multimediálními frameworky a jejich knihovnami pro práci s multimédii. Konkrétně se jedná o Video for Windows, DirectShow, Media Foundation, FFmpeg, GStreamer, xine a QuickTime. Detailně popsat jak jednotlivé technologie fungují včetně jejich architektury. Vytvoření webového tutoriálu, kde se uplatní teoretické znalosti při tvorbě přehrávačů. The aim of this work is to create a comparison of the most famous multimedia frameworks according to supported platforms, formats and usage. To familiarize with a multimedia frameworks and their libraries for work with multimedia. Concretely with Video for Windows, DirectShow, Media Foundation, FFmpeg, GStreamer, xine and QuickTime. Describe in detail, how separate technologies work including their architectures. Building web tutorial, where will apply theoretical knowledge during creating players.

    Indirect Detection of Neutralino Dark Matter with Neutrino Telescopes

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    Principle of neutralino dark matter detection with neutrino telescopes and predictions are reviewed. The future Antares detector is described. Prospection in the CMSSM is exposed including comparison with experiment sensitivities of both neutrino indirect detection and direct detection experiments. Results in other frameworks are shortly surveyed. Models with a non negligible neutralino higgsino fraction are promising for neutrino telescopes detection.Comment: Talk given at SUSY02, Desy, Hambourg, Germany June 17-2

    The magnetic moments of 'Lambda_b' and 'Lambda_c' baryons in light cone QCD sum rules

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    Using the most general form of the interpolating currents of heavy baryons, the magnetic moments of heavy baryons "Lambda_Q (Q=b,c)" are calculated in framework of the light cone QCD sum rules. A comparison of our results on magnetic moments with the existing theoretical results calculated in various other frameworks are presented.Comment: 14 pp, 6 figures (postscript formatted), LaTex formatte

    Gauge field theories: various mathematical approaches

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    This paper presents relevant modern mathematical formulations for (classical) gauge field theories, namely, ordinary differential geometry, noncommutative geometry, and transitive Lie algebroids. They provide rigorous frameworks to describe Yang-Mills-Higgs theories or gravitation theories, and each of them improves the paradigm of gauge field theories. A brief comparison between them is carried out, essentially due to the various notions of connection. However they reveal a compelling common mathematical pattern on which the paper concludes.Comment: 33 pages. To be published in the book: Mathematical Structures of the Universe (Copernicus Center Press, Krak\'ow, Poland, 2014
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