GPS based vehicle tracking system

The research is about creating a system for tracking vehicle. Objective of the research is to design and develop a GPS based Vehicle Tracking System in order to display location of vehicle on Google Maps. This system used Arduino MEGA as a microcontroller and it will be used as the main processing unit. Next, Ublox NEO-6m GPS module is used to routing the coordinate while SIM 900A GSM module is used to connecting with the user. The product was successfully run at outdoor and having some problem at indoor due to GPS module cannot extract the accurate coordinate when there is a roof or obstructer that block the direct signal connection between the GPS and satellite. For the next improvement, the researcher can use the high quality of GPS module to connect with satellite. An example, GPS NEO-6P module where it can collect data more accurate and stay connect to the satellite

Kajian keberkesanan penggunaan ethernet dalam sistem pengautomatan pencawang

Pada masa kini, penggunaan tenaga adalah am at penting dalam kehidupan manusia dan tenaga yang digunakan dalam kehidupan seharian seperti tenaga elektrik melibatkan sistem pengagihan kuasa yang kompleks. Pencawang merupakan tempat di mana tenaga elekrik digabungkan, diagihkan atau ditukar kepada bentuk tenaga lain. Sistem pengautomatan pencawang dibina untuk memantau dan melindungi peralatan eleh.1:rik yang penting dalam sesebuah sistem agihan kuasa. Sistem pengautomatan pencawang turut berperanan untuk melaksanakan tugas-tugas pentadbiran dan pengurusan seperti konfigurasi pencawang, pengurusan komunikasi dan pengurusan perisian yang digunakan di pencawang. Proses komunikasi dalam sistem pengautomatan ini menggunakan rangkaian berasaskan Ethernet yang merupakan jenis piawaian rangkaian yang wujud dalam teknologi masa kini. Teknologi Ethernet dipilih kerana rangkaian berasaskan ethernet mempunyai banyak faedah dan kelebihannya yang tersendiri seperti kos perlaksanaan yang rendah, kerap digunakan dalam rangkaian masa kini dan perkembangan pesat teknologi Ethernet. Projek ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji keberkesanan penggunaan Ethernet dalam sistem pengautomatan pencawang samada ianya dapat memenuhi keperluan keadaan trafik biasa dan sibuk. Kajian ini menimbangkan Ethernet biasa sebagai as as rangkaian dan UDP sebagai protokol penghantaran. Untuk menentukan keberkesanan Ethernet, perisian Network Simulator 2 tel all digunakan sebagai platform untuk pemodelan rangkaian dalam sistem pengautomatan pencawang. Hasil daripada simulasi yang dilakukan, paparan dari Network Animator dan fail pengesan (trace files) telah diperolehi. Kajian dilakukan terhadap kedua-duanya dan kesimpulan yang diperolehi adalah Ethernet biasa tidak dapat menampung keadaan trafik sibuk dalam rangkaian sistem pengautomatan pencawang

Development of smart solar tracking system

The project is to design an active solar tracking system which able to track the sunlight with the aid of light dependent resistor (LDR) as input sensor to read the intensity of sunlight. The solar tracking system uses platform as a base and it is moved by a servo motor as the platform needs to be moved towards the sunlight to get the optimum light. The solar tracking system is programmed by using microcontroller Arduino Uno as a main controller. After the setup of the hardware and program, the tracking motion of the tracking system has been implemented to track the sun based on sunlight direction. In this work, it is designed that the motion of the tracking system is depends on the value read by LDR. As a conclusion, the solar tracking system can increase the solar panels efficiency by keeping the solar panels perpendicular with sun’s position

Development of Smart Solar Tracking System

The project is to design an active solar tracking system which able to track the sunlight with the aid of light dependent resistor (LDR) as input sensor to read the intensity of sunlight. The solar tracking system uses platform as a base and it is moved by a servo motor as the platform needs to be moved towards the sunlight to get the optimum light. The solar tracking system is programmed by using microcontroller Arduino Uno as a main controller. After the setup of the hardware and program, the tracking motion of the tracking system has been implemented to track the sun based on sunlight direction. In this work, it is designed that the motion of the tracking system is depends on the value read by LDR. As a conclusion, the solar tracking system can increase the solar panels efficiency by keeping the solar panels perpendicular with sun’s position

Weight monitoring waste bin based on internet of things (iot)

At present, one of the challenges in most cities are cleanness of the environment regarding the garbage management. In order to avoid overload of the garbage and improve the cleanliness, Weight Monitoring Waste Bin Based on IOT is designed. In the proposed system, the weight of the garbage is detected with the help of weight sensor HX711 and sent to the user for garbage collection through Blynk Application. Ultrasonic sensor is used to detect the people coming closely to the garbage bin with trash while the bin is at full status and block adding of any more garbage to the bin by notification. The peripheral sensors used are interfaced through the Arduino microcontroller. Moreover, LED will change the colour with three condition where red, green and orange. This will capably help to monitor the garbage collection to make the environment smart, clean and safe