女子短大生にみられる性体験率の過大視とマス・メディア接触による影響

This study investigated whether junior college female students overly estimate the rates of those who have sexual experiences among university, high school and junior high school students, and whether these estimations differ with the frequency of the exposure to mass media and with their own sexual experiences. Thirty-six junior college female students replied to the questionnaires. The results show that respondents estimated the rates of those who have sexual experiences higher than the actual rates in all grades for both men and women. The more they read magazines and watch television, the higher they estimated that rates of university students. Those who have sexual experiences estimated that rates of high school and university students higher than those who do not have. The influences of this overestimation to young people were discussed

青年のアタッチメントスタイルとパートナーとの相互作用場面における自己報告及び、行動に表出された不安との関連

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between self-reported attachment styles and self-reported and behavioral anxiety among Japanese young adults with intimate person in laboratory situation. The participants were eighteen pairs in intimate relationship (they were friends or romantic partners). For each pair, one of them was provoked anxiety by instruction, and then they interacted and experienced brief separation in laboratory setting. Their interactions were video-taped. Finally, they completed questionnaires involving self-report attachment styles and self-report anxiety scale. Their anxious behaviors in laboratory were rated. The result shows that attachment styles were systematically related to anxiety. Secure score was associated with low anxiety at any situation. Ambivalent score was associated with high anxiety in separation. Avoidant score was positively correlated with both self-reported and behavioral anxiety in separation and behavioral anxiety in pre-separation. These results suggest that individual differences of adult attachment are associated with a regulation of anxiety in interaction with intimate parson

20歳時点での恋愛経験人数についての意識 : 神奈川県の一私立大学生を対象として

本研究は、20歳時点での恋愛経験人数についての意識に注目した。まず、20歳における平均的な恋愛経験の程度を、調査対象集団における現実の平均より過大に推測している可能性を検討した。また、20歳における理想的な恋愛経験の程度を調べた。さらに、若者一般における理想の恋愛経験の程度を推測してもらい、現実と推測の間にずれが見られるかを検討した。大学生157名(男性73名、女性82名、無回答2名)を対象に、恋愛経験人数についての意識について質問紙調査を行った。 20歳時点での恋愛経験人数の平均については、男女どちらに対しても調査対象集団における現実の平均よりも過大に推測されていた。理想人数については、男女どちらに対してもおよそ3分の2の回答者が2人または3人と回答しており、9割が複数と回答していた。さらに、若者一般の理想人数について、自分の理想より高く推測していた。このような年齢意識が若者に及ぼす影響について議論した