2,843 research outputs found
Enhancement of photocatalytic oxidation of humic acid in Tio?suspensions by increasing cation strength
Author name used in this publication: X. Z. Li2001-2002 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalAccepted ManuscriptPublishe
Photoelectrocatalytic degradation of humic acid in aqueous solution using a Ti/TiO?mesh photoelectrode
Author name used in this publication: X. Z. LiAuthor name used in this publication: F. B. Li2001-2002 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalAccepted ManuscriptPublishe
Promoting green residential buildings in China: Bridging the gap between design and operation to improve occupants' residential satisfaction
© 2019 by the authors. While many studies have examined the supply of green residential buildings (GRBs), few have focused on the demand and living experience of them. This paper explores the antecedents of existing residents' repurchase intention and the effect of their residential satisfaction through a questionnaire survey in Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-city, China. Structural equation modeling was used to examine the role of proposed determinants. Multi-group analysis tested the moderating role of residential satisfaction. Results show that residents' satisfaction with respect to their homes in GRBs was heterogeneous with dissatisfied residents account for 55%. Residents' knowledge about GRBs, their environmental attitudes and perceived usefulness of GRB were key determinants of repurchase intentions but trust in relevant institutions was not. Residential satisfaction played a moderating role in predicting repurchase intentions. This study enlightens practitioners in both private and public sectors to improve occupancy experiences of existing residents and to understand the repurchase behaviors of existing customers, by bridging the gap between strong green design and construction and weak operation and maintenance of GRBs
Impact of CMS Stray Field on the Large Hadron Collider Beam Dynamics and Thin Solenoid in the SixTrack Code
The impact of the CMS main solenoid field and stray field on the coupling and on the dynamic aperture is evaluated for both LHC collision (7 TeV) and injection optics (450 GeV). To study the impact of CMS solenoid field on the LHC dynamic aperture, a new element ‘solenoid’ has been added in the SixTrack code and debugged. In Appendix B and C the analytical formulae applied on the solenoid are presented
A dynamic and continuous allowances allocation methodology for the prevention of carbon leakage: Emission control coefficients
© 2018 Elsevier Ltd Carbon leakage has become the core issue of emission trading systems. Using data from Hubei Province, this paper identifies the drawbacks of the prevailing methods for preventing carbon leakage and proposes a new methodology to overcome them, namely, Emission Control Coefficients. In contrast to the common tiered structure method, the Emission Control Coefficients generate a dynamic and continuous emission control coefficient for each industry which will improve the effectiveness and fairness of allowance allocation, set aside sufficient time for the low carbon transformation of industries, and balance the needs to protect competitiveness and decarbonize and are particularly suitable for the emission trading systems of developing counties. This paper makes three main academic contributions: Firstly, it proposes a new indicator, the abatement potential for more effective determining allowance allocation than the prevailing method. Secondly, it better distinguishes industrial differences. Thirdly, it can better respond to the problem of excess allowances that is due to technological advances and trade pattern changes
Review of multi-scale electromagnetic modeling
This paper reviews various methods to solve multiscale problems ranging from low-frequency methods to very high-frequency methods. ©2010 IEEE.published_or_final_versionThe 2010 International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications (ICEAA), Sydney, N.S.W., 20-24 September 2010. In Proceedings of ICEAA'10, 2010, p. 641-64
Simple models of the chemical field around swimming plankton
Background. Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer in women, and we recently reported human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles showing strong associations with cervical neoplasia risk and protection. HLA ligands are recognized by killer immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) expressed on a range of immune cell subsets, governing their proinflammatory activity. We hypothesized that the inheritance of particular HLA-KIR combinations would increase cervical neoplasia risk. Methods. Here, we used HLA and KIR dosages imputed from single-nucleotide polymorphism genotype data from 2143 cervical neoplasia cases and 13 858 healthy controls of European decent. Results. The following 4 novel HLA alleles were identified in association with cervical neoplasia, owing to their linkage disequilibrium with known cervical neoplasia-associated HLA-DRB1 alleles: HLA-DRB3*9901 (odds ratio [OR], 1.24; P = 2.49 × 10−9), HLA-DRB5*0101 (OR, 1.29; P = 2.26 × 10−8), HLA-DRB5*9901 (OR, 0.77; P = 1.90 × 10−9), and HLA-DRB3*0301 (OR, 0.63; P = 4.06 × 10−5). We also found that homozygosity of HLA-C1 group alleles is a protective factor for human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16)-related cervical neoplasia (C1/C1; OR, 0.79; P = .005). This protective association was restricted to carriers of either KIR2DL2 (OR, 0.67; P = .00045) or KIR2DS2 (OR, 0.69; P = .0006). Conclusions. Our findings suggest that HLA-C1 group alleles play a role in protecting against HPV16-related cervical neoplasia, mainly through a KIR-mediated mechanism
Observation of a ppb mass threshoud enhancement in \psi^\prime\to\pi^+\pi^-J/\psi(J/\psi\to\gamma p\bar{p}) decay
The decay channel
is studied using a sample of events collected
by the BESIII experiment at BEPCII. A strong enhancement at threshold is
observed in the invariant mass spectrum. The enhancement can be fit
with an -wave Breit-Wigner resonance function with a resulting peak mass of
and a
narrow width that is at the 90% confidence level.
These results are consistent with published BESII results. These mass and width
values do not match with those of any known meson resonance.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Chinese Physics
On the early and developed stages of surface condensation: competition mechanism between interfacial and condensate bulk thermal resistances
Financial supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51406205), the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (3142021) and the Engineering and Physics Science Research Council (EPSRC) of the UK (EP/L001233/1) are acknowledged.Financial supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51406205), the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (3142021) and the Engineering and Physics Science Research Council (EPSRC) of the UK (EP/L001233/1) are acknowledged.Financial supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51406205), the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (3142021) and the Engineering and Physics Science Research Council (EPSRC) of the UK (EP/L001233/1) are acknowledged.We use molecular dynamics simulation to investigate the early and developed stages of surface condensation. We find that the liquid-vapor and solid-liquid interfacial thermal resistances depend on the properties of solid and fluid, which are time-independent, while the condensate bulk thermal resistance depends on the condensate thickness, which is time-dependent. There exists intrinsic competition between the interfacial and condensate bulk thermal resistances in timeline and the resultant total thermal resistance determines the condensation intensity for a given vapor-solid temperature difference. We reveal the competition mechanism that the interfacial thermal resistance dominates at the onset of condensation and holds afterwards while the condensate bulk thermal resistance gradually takes over with condensate thickness growing. The weaker the solid-liquid bonding, the later the takeover occurs. This competition mechanism suggests that only when the condensate bulk thermal resistance is reduced after it takes over the domination can the condensation be effectively intensified. We propose a unified theoretical model for the thermal resistance analysis by making dropwise condensation equivalent to filmwise condensation. We further find that near a critical point (contact angle being ca. 153°) the bulk thermal resistance has the least opportunity to take over the domination while away from it the probability increases.Financial supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51406205), the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (3142021) and the Engineering and Physics Science Research Council (EPSRC) of the UK (EP/L001233/1) are acknowledged
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