Effective management of ameloblastoma: A review

Aim-In order to evaluate typically the relevant literature as well as figure out the best modality of cure pertaining to ameloblastomasStudy selection-A electronic literature seek utilizing Medline was first performed regarding released articles about management of ameloblastomas. Terms utilized in the browse were ameloblastoma and treatment method; ameloblastoma as well as surgical management. An endeavor was done to execute an organized critique about the subject, however because of inconsistency in vocabulary,treatment method process, insufficient randomised controlled trial and insufficient follow-up and analysis in the majority of of the articles researched, a narrative imperative overview of chosen pertinent literature concerning treatments for ameloblastoma was performed.Results-It is extensively documented that the recurrence of an ameloblastoma mainly displays the ineffectiveness or perhaps lack of success of the main surgical treatment. Recent reports have unquestionably indicated that every time a analysis of ameloblastoma is done, the method has to be intense as well as radical in order to steer clear of recurrence. The recurrence rates of 55% to 90% regarding solid or multicystic lesions handled through conventional strategy (enucleation or curettage) and in many cases metastases have been documented. Concerning unicystic ameloblastoma, methodical overview of the literary works indicates that extreme method of treatment led to minimum recurrence rate. For ameloblastomas, the initial surgical treatment (particularly radical) offers the best chance to the patient.Conclusion-There is actually a lack of agreement over the most suitable treatment method with regard to ameloblastomas.Yet, much more radical strategy (whenever feasible) definitely seems to be the most effective method for the control over these benign, however locally aggressive, lesions having inclination for numerous repeated episodes

Historical biogeography of the Late Cretaceous vertebrates of India : Comparison of geophysical and paleontological data

Fil: Verma, Omkar. Geology Discipline Group. School of Sciences. Indira Gandhi National Open University. New Delhi; IndiaFil: Khosla, Ashu. Department of Geology. Centre for Advanced Studies. Panjab University. Chandigarh; IndiaFil: Goin, Francisco Javier. División Paleontología Vertebrados. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Kaur, Jasdeep. Department of Geology. Centre for Advanced Studies. Panjab University. Chandigarh; Indi

An evaluation on clinical outline and management of mastalgia

Introduction: Mastalgia is repeatedly associated with breast nodularity which may be soft or it may occur without a distinct lump. A quantity ofbreast nodularity and mastalgia have been established in normal population. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted from May 2019 to June 2021. 110 patients were included in the study. A detailed study of clinical history of all the breast pathologies causing mastalgia was studied.Patients’ past records related to breast pain were noted in the OPD. During detailed clinical examination, if any lumps were observed suspicious of carcinoma then these patients were advised radiographic investigations. Results: Various causes of mastalgia were observed: 51 (46.3%)due to fibroadenosis, 14 (12.7%) due to fibroadenoma, 11 (10%) due to mastitis, 08(7.2%)duetobreastabscess,04(3.6%)due to duct ectasia, 03(2.7%) due to galactocoele, 02 (2.7%) due to breast carcinoma and 17(15.4%) due to non-specific extra-mammary cause. Conclusion: In this study, the response to therapy was best with danazol, followed by bromocriptine and to topical NSAIDs. Danazol and bromocriptine are effective in treatment of mastalgia, though they show different side effect profiles and varying patient compliance

Propranolol for management of Infantile Haemangioma: A Single Centre Experience

Objective: Infantile hemangiomas are the most common benign tumour in infancy. Propranolol has recently been introduced as therapeutic agent for treating hemangiomas. This study explores the impact of Propranolol on hemangiomas. Study Design: Prospective study. Materials and Methods: Propranolol was given to 32 children (19 girls and 13 boys) having hemangiomas between age of 3 weeks to 12 months at a dose of 2 mg/kg per day, in 2 or 3 divided doses. Total duration of study period was one year from July 2013 to June 2014. Serial photographs were taken at 4-6 weeks interval during the course of their therapy to record clinical response. Results: out of 32 patients 31 patients showed improvement in their hemangiomas by reduction in size and change in color during propranolol therapy. Results were determined as complete resolution (n- 5, 15.6%), ongoing resolution (n-26, 81.2%). No side effects of propranolol was observed in any patient. Conclusions: Propranolol appears to be a valuable and effective treatment option for infantile hemangiomas. Propranolol is likely to revolutionize the treatment of hemangiomas

Dyrosaurid remains from the intertrappean beds of India and the Late Cretaceous distribution of dyrosauridae

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