457 research outputs found
A Chiral Gauge Theory and its Non-Chiral Dual
We study supersymmetric gauge theories with a symmetric tensor and
antifundamental representations. The theory with has a dual
description in terms of a non-chiral theory with one spinor and
vectors. This duality flows to the duality of Seiberg and to a duality
proposed by one of us. It also flows to dualities for a number of
theories, . For , when an SUSY superpotential is
added, the singularities of Seiberg and Witten are recovered. For , a
mass for the spinor generates the branches of theories found by
Intriligator and Seiberg. Other phenomena include a classical constraint mapped
to an anomaly equation under duality and an intricate consistency check on the
renormalization group flow.Comment: 13 pages, uses harvma
Finite Theories and Marginal Operators on the Brane
We show how to use D and NS fivebranes in Type IIB superstring theory to
construct large classes of finite N=1 supersymmetric four dimensional field
theories. In this construction, the beta functions of the theories are directly
related to the bending of branes; in finite theories the branes are not bent,
and vice versa. Many of these theories have multiple dimensionless couplings. A
group of duality transformations acts on the space of dimensionless couplings;
for a large subclass of models, this group always includes an overall
SL(2,\ZZ) invariance. In addition, we find even larger classes of theories
which, although not finite, also have one or more marginal operators.Comment: 32 pages, 13 figures, uses revte
The Higgs as a Portal to Plasmon-like Unparticle Excitations
A renormalizable coupling between the Higgs and a scalar unparticle operator
O_U of non-integer dimension d_U<2 triggers, after electroweak symmetry
breaking, an infrared divergent vacuum expectation value for O_U. Such IR
divergence should be tamed before any phenomenological implications of the
Higgs-unparticle interplay can be drawn. In this paper we present a novel
mechanism to cure that IR divergence through (scale-invariant) unparticle
self-interactions, which has properties qualitatively different from the
mechanism considered previously. Besides finding a mass gap in the unparticle
continuum we also find an unparticle pole reminiscent of a plasmon resonance.
Such unparticle features could be explored experimentally through their mixing
with the Higgs boson.Comment: 12 LaTeX pages, 2 figure
Singe Top Production at LEP 200
We present exact tree level cross sections for the single top production
process at LEP~200. The
results reproduce roughly those obtained earlier by using the equivalent real
photon approximation and we confirm the observation that detecting a top
heavier than half the c.m.~energy is not feasible at LEP~200. The calculation
has been performed by a new automatic Feynman amplitude generator MadGraph
which produces HELAS code for the helicity amplitudes.Comment: 7 pages, 4 postscript figure
- …
