258 research outputs found

    Features of the Development of the Modern Finnish Feminist Movement

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    The Finnish state has created a high level of social protection for its women. Thanks to social support, Finnish women have become economically independent and have been given the opportunity for personal and professional development. Gender equality is inextricably linked to democracy, human rights and social justice. The Finnish state actively supports the women’s movement and in particular feminist organizations. The process of involving women in politics was slow. The first feminist party, Feministinen puolue, is active in Finland

    The study of color characteristics of tablets prepared on the basis of isomalt

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    Color characteristics of tablets prepared by various fillers have been studied. Found that the color characteristics of tablets prepared on the basis of isomalt changed only by 8.7% after 90 days of storage, compared with other fillers - lactose (11.6%), sorbitol (51.1%) and lactose / microcrystalline cellulose (25.9%). Isomalt was filled maximally preserves the color characteristics of the tablets during storage.Целью данной работы было определить изменение цветовых характеристик таблеток, полученных на основе изомальта при хранении в условиях ускоренного старения в сравнении с другими наполнителями

    Clinical and laboratory approaches to the study of the correction of the microbiota of the oral cavity

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    Background. Hypothyroidism is one of the most common forms of pathologies of the human endocrine system, which is caused by a persistent deficiency of thyroid hormones or a decrease in their biological effect at the tissue level. The prevalence of hypothyroidism in the general population reaches 3.7%. [17,38,75]with a deficiency of thyroid hormones in the body, inhibition of all types of metabolism, a decrease in oxidative and energy cellular reactions are observed, an effect on the state of the immune response and the composition of the microbiota of the body is noted. Hypothyroidism affects the occurrence, prevalence and course of dental diseases. The problems of using probiotics to correct the microbial landscape in the oral cavity are considered. Objectives- to analyze the data of modern literature on the possibility of correcting the microbiota of the oral cavity with probiotics in patients with hypothyroidism. Metodology. A review of publications of domestic and foreign studies using scientific search library databases: PubMed, Cochrane, Elibrary, Medline. Results. The review examined and analyzed the results of clinical and experimental studies on the prevalence of hypothyroidism in the population, the features of the course of dental diseases and the study of changes in the microbiota in the oral cavity during hypothyroidism. Issues that reveal the experience of using probiotics in the complex treatment of diseases of the oral cavity are considered.Conclusions. The results of modern research on the effectiveness of using probiotics in the complex treatment of dental diseases against hypothyroidism are mixed and require in-depth studyПредмет. Гипотиреоз является одной из самых распространенных форм патологий эндокринной системы человека, которая вызвана стойким дефицитом тиреоидных гормонов или снижением их биологического эффекта на тканевом уровне. Распространенность гипотиреоза в общей популяции достигает 3,7% [17,38,75]. При дефиците тиреоидных гормонов в организме наблюдаются торможение всех видов обмена веществ, снижение окислительных и энергетических клеточных реакций, отмечается влияние на состояние иммунного ответа и состав микробиоты организма. Гипотиреоз влияет на возникновение, распространенность и течение стоматологических заболеваний. Рассмотрены вопросы применения пробиотиков с целью коррекции микробного пейзажа в полости рта. Цель - проанализировать данные современных литературных источников о возможности коррекции микробиоты полости рта пробиотиками у пациентов с гипотиреозом. Методология. Проведен обзор публикаций отечественных и зарубежных исследований с использованием научных поисковых библиотечных баз данных: PubMed, Cochrane, Elibrary, Medline. Результаты. В обзоре изучены и проанализированы результаты клинических и экспериментальных исследований посвященных распространенности гипотиреоза в популяции, особенности течения стоматологических заболеваний и изучению изменений микробиоты в полости рта при гипотиреозе. Рассмотрены вопросы, раскрывающие опыт использования пробиотиков в комплексном лечении заболеваний полости рта. Выводы. Результаты современных исследований об эффективности использования пробиотиков в комплексном лечении стоматологических заболеваний на фоне гипотиреоза неоднозначны и требуют углубленного изучени

    Biomimetic sol-gel mineralization of polysaccharides by silicon and titanium polyolates

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    In this work, we have demonstrated that in addition to silicon tetraglycerolate, a new water-soluble biocompatible polyolate precursors – silicon tetrapolyethylene glycolate Si[O(CH2CH2O)nH]4 [5, 6] and titanium tetrapolyethylene glycolate Ti[O(CH2CH2O)nH]4 [5] – can be successfully utilized in biomimetical mineralization of polysaccharides of various nature. By the example of chitosan (cationic), xanthan gum (anionic), and hydroxyethyl cellulose (uncharged) polysaccharides, an accelerating effect has been demonstrated on the gelation process and a stabilizing effect has been revealed on the hydrogels formed as transparent monoliths showing resistance to syneresis. Thus formed silicon- and titanium-containing 3D-network of gels is found to be polymeric and appears to have ordered amorphous morphostructure, which can be explained as caused by the influence from the polysaccharides serving as templates. The presence of polyolate bridges between silicon or titanium atoms in the polymeric network is characteristic of polyolate precursors only and is determined mainly by the nature of the precursor and by the contents of polyol and water in the system. The formation of polyolate bridges is facilitated by the low reactivity of the precursor, by low water content, and also by polyol excess in the system. The sol-gel process utilized to obtain the silicon- and titanium-polysaccharide-containing hydrogels proceeds under the mild conditions at room temperature, with no catalyst or any organic solved to be used, and thus can be regarded as belonging to the green chemistry methods that show promise for biomedical materials applications.This work was carried out in the framework of the Russian State Assignment (theme № АААА-А19-119011790134-1)

    The Stabilyty potassium iodide in tablets assay potentiometric method

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    Potentiometric method for the analysis of potassium iodide in tablets was investigated Isomalt-based tablets are more stable than with tablets from other fillers (sorbitol, lactose, complex filler — lactose/ microcrystalline cellulose).Цель работы: изучение возможности применения потенциометрического метода анализа для количественного определения калия йодида в таблетированных лекарственных формах и аналнз их стабильности

    Hygienic and salivarian status in young tobacco smokers

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    The purpose of the study is to determine the parameters of the hygienic and salivary status of young tobacco smokers.Цель исследования – определить параметры гигиенического и саливарного статуса у молодых курильщиков табака

    The reaction of adsorption of microorganisms by epithelial cells in smokers before and after applying an innovative dental spray with a mucoprotector

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    The purpose of the study. To evaluate the change in the local immunity of the oral cavity by the reaction of adsorption of microorganisms by epithelial cells in smokers before and after applying an innovative dental spray with a mucoprotector.Цель исследования – оценить изменение местного иммунитета полости рта по реакции адсорбции микроорганизмов эпителиальными клетками у курильщиков до и после нанесения инновационного стоматологического спрея с мукопротектором

    Аnalysis of the value attitude of iii year students of the faculty of dentistry to a healthy lifestyle and dental health

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    This article presents an analysis of the questionnaire data on the topic of a healthy lifestyle in third-year students of the Faculty of Dentistry, which also includes a study of self-esteem of dental health.В данной статье представлен анализ данных анкетирования на тему здорового образа жизни у студентов III курса стоматологического факультета, включающий в тебя так же исследование самооценки стоматологического здоровья
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