2 research outputs found
El arte una estrategia para descubrir el mundo interior del ni?o
388 p. Recurso Electr?nicoLa investigaci?n realizada ?El arte una estrategia para descubrir el mundo interior del ni?o?, tuvo como prop?sito la transformaci?n de las pr?cticas que circulan en las aulas, generando procesos significativos en los ni?os de 4 a 5 a?os. En la investigaci?n se expuso la est?tica y la art?stica, como uno de los medios que lleva al estudiante a pensar, a crear, a expresarse espont?neamente, percibir, pensar, expresar sus inquietudes y dar puntos de vista sobre lo que ve y lo que piensa.
La investigaci?n fue posible por medio de la intervenci?n de tres n?cleos denominados la pintura, el paisaje y la escena, cada uno de estos con subactividades, que permitieron aflorar sentimientos en los ni?os, los cuales se hac?an evidentes en el placer que demostraban al ejecutarlas y al observar sus rostros de asombro frente a las creaciones y producciones realizadas por ellos mismos los cuales formulaban preguntas encaminadas al enriquecimiento de su imaginaci?n, curiosidad y creatividad.
Esta propuesta fue realizada teniendo en cuenta la metodolog?a investigaci?n- acci?n- participaci?n de corte etnogr?fico, la cual, promueve y facilita la generaci?n de impacto, la transformaci?n de realidades inmediatas y la resoluci?n de problemas cotidianos teniendo en cuenta la participaci?n activa, la reflexi?n y la construcci?n colectiva de saberes.The investigation is called "The art as a strategy to discover the inner world of the child" which aims the transformation of the practices that circulate in classrooms generating significant processes in children 4-5 years old.
In this research the aesthetic and artistic as one of the means that leads the student to think, to create, to express themselves spontaneously, perceive, think, express their concerns and give views on what he sees is exposed and what you think.
The research was made possible through the intervention of three cores called the painting, the landscape and the scene with each of these sub-activities, which allowed out feelings in children, which were evident pleasure in showing to execute and observe their faces with astonishment at the creations and productions by themselves which formulated questions designed to enrich their imagination, curiosity and creativity.
This proposal was made according the research-action-participation methodology ethnographic, which promotes and facilitates the generation of the impact, the transformation of immediate realities and solving everyday problems taking into account the active participation, reflection and the collective construction of knowledge.
Keywords: research, aesthetic, artistic, thinking, painting, scene, scenery, imagination, creativity, action, participation
Recommended from our members
Effects of pre-operative isolation on postoperative pulmonary complications after elective surgery: an international prospective cohort study an international prospective cohort study
We aimed to determine the impact of pre-operative isolation on postoperative pulmonary complications after elective surgery during the global SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. We performed an international prospective cohort study including patients undergoing elective surgery in October 2020. Isolation was defined as the period before surgery during which patients did not leave their house or receive visitors from outside their household. The primary outcome was postoperative pulmonary complications, adjusted in multivariable models for measured confounders. Pre-defined sub-group analyses were performed for the primary outcome. A total of 96,454 patients from 114 countries were included and overall, 26,948 (27.9%) patients isolated before surgery. Postoperative pulmonary complications were recorded in 1947 (2.0%) patients of which 227 (11.7%) were associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Patients who isolated pre-operatively were older, had more respiratory comorbidities and were more commonly from areas of high SARS-CoV-2 incidence and high-income countries. Although the overall rates of postoperative pulmonary complications were similar in those that isolated and those that did not (2.1% vs 2.0%, respectively), isolation was associated with higher rates of postoperative pulmonary complications after adjustment (adjusted OR 1.20, 95%CI 1.05–1.36, p = 0.005). Sensitivity analyses revealed no further differences when patients were categorised by: pre-operative testing; use of COVID-19-free pathways; or community SARS-CoV-2 prevalence. The rate of postoperative pulmonary complications increased with periods of isolation longer than 3 days, with an OR (95%CI) at 4–7 days or ≥ 8 days of 1.25 (1.04–1.48), p = 0.015 and 1.31 (1.11–1.55), p = 0.001, respectively. Isolation before elective surgery might be associated with a small but clinically important increased risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. Longer periods of isolation showed no reduction in the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. These findings have significant implications for global provision of elective surgical care. We aimed to determine the impact of pre-operative isolation on postoperative pulmonary complications after elective surgery during the global SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. We performed an international prospective cohort study including patients undergoing elective surgery in October 2020. Isolation was defined as the period before surgery during which patients did not leave their house or receive visitors from outside their household. The primary outcome was postoperative pulmonary complications, adjusted in multivariable models for measured confounders. Pre-defined sub-group analyses were performed for the primary outcome. A total of 96,454 patients from 114 countries were included and overall, 26,948 (27.9%) patients isolated before surgery. Postoperative pulmonary complications were recorded in 1947 (2.0%) patients of which 227 (11.7%) were associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Patients who isolated pre-operatively were older, had more respiratory comorbidities and were more commonly from areas of high SARS-CoV-2 incidence and high-income countries. Although the overall rates of postoperative pulmonary complications were similar in those that isolated and those that did not (2.1% vs 2.0%, respectively), isolation was associated with higher rates of postoperative pulmonary complications after adjustment (adjusted OR 1.20, 95%CI 1.05–1.36, p = 0.005). Sensitivity analyses revealed no further differences when patients were categorised by: pre-operative testing; use of COVID-19-free pathways; or community SARS-CoV-2 prevalence. The rate of postoperative pulmonary complications increased with periods of isolation longer than 3 days, with an OR (95%CI) at 4–7 days or ≥ 8 days of 1.25 (1.04–1.48), p = 0.015 and 1.31 (1.11–1.55), p = 0.001, respectively. Isolation before elective surgery might be associated with a small but clinically important increased risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. Longer periods of isolation showed no reduction in the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. These findings have significant implications for global provision of elective surgical care