36 research outputs found

    Peranan Global Environment Facility (Gef) dalam Membantu Mengatasi Permasalahan Lingkungan di Negara Cina 2010-2014

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    The environment is a basic element in human life. Every human activity often involves the environmental elements in it, particularly in the economic development of a nation. Economic progress often carries serious consequences for the environmental sustainability of a country yangtak rarely impact the surrounding countries. This makes the environmental issues to be one of interest by the reviewer study International relations. The emergence of China as a major economic power in the region makes environmental problems in China\u27s internal increasingly complex which also carries implications for relations with its neighbors. Water pollution caused by increasing industrial activity in China led to increasing water pollution that occurred in the country which then began to pollute the surrounding sea due to the flow of the river contaminated by industrial waste and household waste. In addition, one of the biggest polluters are happening in China is air pollution caused by the waste industry. The Global Environment Facility (GEF) is a multilateral financial institution that serves as a conduit of funds to help developing countries in addressing environmental problems. Since the GEF was established in 1991, China is the recipient country with the highest number. In each phase, the amount of help given to GEF China is increasing, whether sourced directly from GEF and co-financing of funds

    Peran Commission of Truth and Friendship Dalam Normalisasi Hubungan Bilateral Indonesia – Republik Demokratik Timor Leste

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    This thesis is an International relations research in diplomacy studies study to describes the role of Commission of Truth and Friendship in normalizing bilateral relations between Indonesia and the Republic Demoratic Timor Leste. Commission was used as a facilitator to establish conclusive truths relating to events before and after the 1999 ballot and to promote reconciliation and friendship and ensure similar things did not happen in the future.This thesis used a pluralist perspective that views International relation not limited to relations between countries, but also relationships between individuals where the state is not always the main actor. This thesis hypothesis using the International organizational analysis level. In case the author used clive archer theory that the purpose of International organizations as arena can create prosperity through cooperation and collective action.The commssion of truth and friendship was formed from the agreement of Indonesia and the democratic republic of timor leste to find out the facts of human rights abuses throughout the history of east timor disintegration As well as reconciliation efforts that prioritize national interests through collective action to achieve common goals

    The Authorities of Province and District Governments Regarding Spatial Planning in Aceh

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    Article 7 of the Law Number 11, 2006 on Aceh Governance states that the Aceh Province and districts or municipalities Governments have the authority to regulate and manage government affairs in all public sectors except for government affairs which are under the authority of the Government. It is further stated that the central authority includes government affairs of national issues that are foreign policy, defense, security, judiciary, monetary and fiscal matters, and certain affairs in the field of religion. It can be concluded that the Job Creation Act in its approach contradicts the principle of autonomy because the regulation is centralized

    The Idea-Expression Dichotomy in Artistic Works: The Case Study in the United Kingdom

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    92-99Under the idea/expression dichotomy, the protection of copyright extends only to an artist’s original expression and it does not protect the ideas that are being expressed. Lord Hoffmann’s decision in Designers Guild v Russel Williams (Textiles) Ltd has clearly interpreted that the idea that is only in the head that has been unexpressed in a copyrightable form is not entitled to copyright. Nevertheless, a problem may arise when the idea and its expression are difficult to be separated and they are considered to have merged or called as scenes a faire. As a result, this merger doctrine has caused the expression not copyrightable. In the UK, this merger doctrine can be seen from the House of Lord’s decision in LB Plastics v Swish and Hanfstaengl v Baines.</em

    The Idea-Expression Dichotomy in Artistic Works: The Case Study in the United Kingdom

    Get PDF
    Under the idea/expression dichotomy, the protection of copyright extends only to an artist‟s original expression and it does not protect the ideas that are being expressed. Lord Hoffmann‟s decision in Designers Guild v Russel Williams (Textiles) Ltd has clearly interpreted that the idea that is only in the head that has been unexpressed in a copyrightable form is not entitled to copyright. Nevertheless, a problem may arise when the idea and its expression are difficult to be separated and they are considered to have merged or called as scenes a faire. As a result, this merger doctrine has caused the expression not copyrightable. In the UK, this merger doctrine can be seen from the House of Lord‟s decision in LB Plastics v Swish and Hanfstaengl v Baines
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