17,107 research outputs found
Two-dimensional Lorentz-violating Chern-Simons-like action
We demonstrate generation of the two-dimensional Chern-Simons-like
Lorentz-breaking action via an appropriate Lorentz-breaking coupling of scalar
and spinor fields at zero as well as at the finite temperature and via the
noncommutative fields method and study the dispersion relations corresponding
to this action.Comment: 10 pages, references added, version accepted to Physics Letters
Ultradilute low-dimensional liquids
We calculate the energy of one- and two-dimensional weakly interacting
Bose-Bose mixtures analytically in the Bogoliubov approximation and by using
the diffusion Monte Carlo technique. We show that in the case of attractive
inter- and repulsive intraspecies interactions the energy per particle has a
minimum at a finite density corresponding to a liquid state. We derive the
Gross-Pitaevskii equation to describe droplets of such liquids and solve it
analytically in the one-dimensional case.Comment: published version + supplemental materia
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