Guncangan Variabel Makroekonomi terhadap Jakarta Islamic Index (JII)

Pertumbuhan pasar modal syariah di Indonesia terus menunjukkan kinerja yang positif, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan semakin besarnya nilai kapitalisasi serta minat investor dalam berinvestasi di pasar modal syariah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis secara empiris pengaruh jangka pendek dan jangka panjang variabel makroekonomi terhadap Jakarta Islamic Indeks (JII) serta menganalisis kecepatan respon Jakarta Islamic Indeks (JII) terhadap guncangan makroekonomi pada periode Januari 2011 – Desember 2016. Variabel makroekonomi yang digunakan antara lain inflasi, suku bunga bank Indonesia, nilai tukar, dan harga minyak dunia. Metode analisis menggunakan Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) dengan innovation accounting berupa Impulse Response Function (IRF) dan Forecasting Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) dari data agregat Jakarta Islamic Indeks (JII). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Guncangan variabel inflasi direspon negatif oleh JII, sedangkan variabel, suku bunga bank Indonesia, nilai tukar tukar, dan harga minyak dunia direspon positif oleh JII. Penelitian ini  juga  mengungkapkan bahwa guncangan yang paling cepat direspon oleh JII adalah variabel suku bunga bank Indonesia (15) diikuti variabel nilai tukar (16), inflasi (17), dan harga minyak dunia(17

Islamic Banking Efficiency in Indonesia and Malaysia: Two Stages Data Envelopment Window Analysis

This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of Islamic banks in Indonesia and Malaysia and examine the determinants of their efficiency in 2015-2019 using a two-stage data development window analysis approach. The research involves 13 Indonesian Islamic banks and 16 Malaysian Islamic banks. The first test step using the Data Envelopment Window Analysis (DEWA) approach has shown that the Islamic Bank's efficiency in managing resources is inefficient. The second research process using the Tobit model shows that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return on Asset (ROA), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), and Deposit Ratio Financings (FDR) do not have a significant impact on the efficiency of Indonesian Islamic Banking. Though CAR has significant positive effects on banking efficiency in Malaysia, NPF has a significant impact on Malaysian Islamic banks' efficiency. This study implies that the banking industry players increase their efficiency, mainly to enhance the amount of finance directed more towards the production sector, to increase the Islamic banking industry's market share in both countries

Cointegration of Stock Market and Exchange Rate in Indonesia

This study aims to determine the long-term relationship between stock market and exchange rate in Indonesia. The research method used is Johansen cointegration test. The results of this study found no cointegration between the variables tested. Thus the exchange rate, JII, and IHSG have no relationship in the long term. The fluctuation of the rupiah exchange rate in recent years did not generally affect the performance of stock indices especially after the global financial crisis of 2008. This shows the capital market in Indonesia has a good performance so that it is not so sensitive to the sentiment of the decline in the rupiah against the US dollar. This finding is in line with the findings of Syahrer (2010) which states the exchange rate has no effect on the stock market

The Contribution of the Pragmatism Educational Philosophy in the Implementation of Pancasila Education During Distance Learning

The implementation of Pancasila education faces major challenges during distance learning. The lack of meeting face-to-face and the high level of human dependence on technology makes it difficult for students to internalize the values of Pancasila. Therefore, efforts to realize the goal of meaningful education are hampered. The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the contribution of the pragmatism educational philosophy as a solution to overcome the obstacles in implementing Pancasila education. This was field research based on philosophical perspectives combined with library research. Description, analysis, synthesis, interpretation, internal coherence, and heuristics were used. The results showed that experience supports the success of education according to the pragmatism educational philosophy. In order for the values of Pancasila to be effectively internalized, these values need to be integrated into the learning process experience. The pragmatism perspective of “learning by doing” can be a strategy to integrate the process of internalizing the Pancasila values into the interaction patterns of educators and students through technology. Keywords: meaningful education, Pancasila, values, internalization, pragmatism, experienc